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in·di·cate 英ˈɪndɪˌkeɪt美ˈɪndɪˌketAHDĭnʹdĭ-kāt' ★★★★☆高四六研GIMT宝牛4八COCA⁸³⁴BNC³²⁵⁶iWeb¹¹²⁴Economist⁹³⁸⁴ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 v.指示³⁰;象征³;显示¹⁵;暗示,预示v.表明⁴⁷;指明⁵形容词indicatory过去分词indicated现在分词indicating三单indicates 心理指示揭示暗示表示
v.动词 vt. 标示,指示,指出show sth, especially by pointing vt. 象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性be a sign of sth; suggest the possibility or probility of Verb: be a signal for or a symptom of;These symptoms indicate a serious illness Her behavior points to a severe neurosis The economic indicators signal that the euro is undervalued indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively;I showed the customer the glove section He pointed to the empty parking space he indicated his opponents to state or express briefly;indicated his wishes in a letter give evidence of;The evidence argues for your claim The results indicate the need for more work suggest the necessity of an intervention; in medicine;Tetracycline is indicated in such cases v.动词 indicate, connote, denote, imply, mean, signify, suggest, symbolize这组词的共同意思是“意指”。其区别是: 1.mean是普通用语,对于明确与否的观点、物品都可以用; suggest意为“具有…的含义”,暗示“表明”。例如: He claims to mean one thing, but his choice of words suggests quite another.他宣称指的是一件事,而他的话却含有另外一个含义。2.indicate与imply意为“说明,表明,象征”, indicate通常指明显、明确的事物。例如: A high fever indicates a severe illness.高烧预示着要生病了。imply通常指含蓄地、不明确地“暗示”。例如: His smile implied that he had forgotten all about the time.他的笑预示着他完全忘记了时间。3.denote与connote通常指明示的内容、含义,从外观上即可看出。例如: The word “lion” denotes〔connotes〕 a certain kind of animal.“狮子”这个词指一种动物。4.connote与suggest和imply有时可以替换,但connote的用法比其他两个词较为正式。例如: Hunger connotes〔suggests, implies〕 unhappiness.饥饿就预示着不高兴。5.signify与symbolize表示“意味,象征”, symbolize通常指用物、符号代表某物,着重表示抽象的概念。例如: What does this strange mark signify〔symbolize〕?这个奇怪的符号代表什么? 6.signify有时可以和mean互换。例如: A red sunset signifies〔means〕 fine weather.一轮火红的落日象征着一个好天气。indicate, point out, show这组词组都有“表示”“表明”的意思。其区别在于: 1.point out更强调“指出”。例如: She pointed out that the closing date for making applications had passed.她指出申请的截止日期已经过了。2.show通常用于一眼就可以看清的东西,多用于有意识的行为。例如: Does the mark of the wound still show?伤痕还看得出吗? Tickets, please. Show your tickets.票,请把票拿出来。3.indicate常用于无意识的行为。例如: A signpost indicated the right road for us to follow.一个路标给我们指示应走的路。 The state of his clothes indicates clearly that he has been playing football.他的衣服表明他一直在踢足球。denote,indicate这两个动词都有“表示”之意。 denote指用符号等表示。 indicate指用词语或标记表达较明确的意义。 mean,imply,indicate,represent,denote,signify,suggest这些动词均含有“表示……的意思”之意。 mean最普通用词,指文字或符号等所表示的各种明确的或含蓄的意义。 imply侧重用文字或符号表示的联想,暗示。 indicate指明显的表示。 represent指体现或代表。 denote指某一词字面或狭义的意思,或指某些符号或迹象的特指含义。 signify指用文字、说话或表情等表示单纯的意思。 suggest通常指暗含地、隐晦地表达意思。 来自拉丁语indicare,指出,说明,来自in-,进入,使,-dic,指出,说,词源同digit,index.引申词义指示,暗示。 用作动词 v. ~+名词indicate fine weather预示好天气indicate one's intention表明意图indicate the reasons表明理由~+副词indicate clearly清楚地表明indicate decidedly明确地标志~+介词indicate by用…指示indicate with one's eyes用目光示意 钱博士in靠近至接触表面,对着+dic指示+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀,在此用作动词后缀→对着指⇒指出,指示,表明 词根dic-说,告知,宣布,指示来自拉丁语。它和日耳曼单词teach教导最终都源自原始印欧语词根*deik-指示。它的过去分词形式有两个:dict-和dicat-。另外,它的反复动词形式也是dict-。方振宇词汇奥秘in表示at+dic言,说→说明,表明,表示+ate动词后缀→指示,指出,表明 比较记忆indicativeadj.指示的,表示…的,象征的indicatorn.指示器;指示剂衍生词indicate+ion名词后缀→indicationn.指示,标示故事记忆局长把一生 Dedicate奉献现在坐下来 Indicate指示罪犯外表很 Delicate纤弱的其实最擅长 Fabricate伪造关键是把她 Locate确定位置全体警察都 Advocate拥护in靠近至接触表面,对着+dic指示-ate…的拉丁语动词过去分词后缀,在此用作动词后缀→对着指⇒指出,指示,表明。非常记忆in里面〖熟词〗+di弟〖拼音〗+cate凯特〖熟词Cate〗⇒暗示里面的弟弟爱上了凯特词根记忆in加以…+dic说+ ate做 →说出→表示,表明词根记忆in+dic说+ate作→说出→指示,指出词根记忆in + dic说+ ate ⇒指示,指出词根记忆in进入+dicate=说进去=指示,指明词根记忆in+dic说+ate→说出→表示,表明近义词 showimplysuggest反义词 contraindicate显示治疗或处置不当… 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.I asked him where my sister was and he indicated the shop opposite.我问他我妹妹在哪里时,他指了指对面的商店。 The snow indicates the coming of winter.这场雪表明冬天来临。 The arrow indicated the direction of movement.箭指示移动的方向。 The speedometer indicates 100 miles per hour.速度计指示时速为100英里。 The scope of the book is indicated in its title.书名已表明了该书的范围。S+~+that-clauseHe indicated that the interview was over.他表示会见已经结束。 The state of his clothes indicates clearly that he has been playing football.他的衣服表明他一直在踢足球。 The most recent research indicates that they were cold-blooded animals.最近的研究表明他们是冷血动物。S+~+wh-clauseShe indicated where I should go.她指示我该去的地方。 用作双宾动词 S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.A signpost indicated the right road to us to follow.路标给我们指示应走的路。S+~+to pron./n. +that/wh-clauseHe indicated to me that we could never be good friends again.他向我暗示我们再也不可能成为好朋友了。 用作宾补动词 S+~+oneself+to- vThey indicated themselves to be trustworthy.他们表明自己是值得信赖的。Pgroup-indicate群指示Pcontraindicatevt.禁忌Pindicatedpressure指示压力
v.动词
indicate作“标示,指示,指出”或“简要或间接表示”解时,接名词、代词或that/wh-从句作宾语,还可接双宾语。 indicate作“象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性”解,接名词、代词或that/wh-从句作宾语,还可接以to- v 充当补足语的复合宾语。 indicate还可表示“在仪表盘上显示出…”,接表示读数或量度等的名词作宾语。 indicate表示“指明,表明”时,多半是指明一个具体情况的存在或是一些看起来是真的事情。 The survey results seem to indicate a connection between poor housing conditions and bad health.调查结果表明差的住宿条件和身体不健康是相关联的。indicate后可接that从句。 This indicates that rape is more widespread than people believe.这表明了强奸事件比人们想象得更为普遍。indicate可指“标志,象征”。 The symbols indicate different groups of sounds.这符号象征着不同组的声音。 动词99%,名词1% 用作动词This is used toindicatethe temperature of the enclosure.这个用来指示壳体的温度。 Swordindicatesthe bearer to a just and generous pursuit of honor and virtue in warlike deeds.长剑象征剑的佩有者在格斗中具备公正、宽恕的美德。 My car's gas gaugeindicatedthat there was little gas left.我车上的汽油表显示剩下的油不多了。用作动词His hesitationindicatesunwillingness.他的犹豫表明不愿意。 A signpostindicatedthe right road for us .一个路标为我们指明了正确的路。verb.signify, display 同义词 announce,argue,demonstrate,express,hint,illustrate,imply,make,mark,mean,pinpoint,point out,prove,reveal,show,signal,specify,suggestattest,augur,bespeak,betoken,card,connote,denote,designate,evidence,evince,finger,import,intimate,manifest,name,peg,read,record,register,sign,slot,symbolize,tag,testify,witnessadd up to,be symptomatic,button down,pin down,point to,tab 反义词 conceal,deny,hide,lose,refuse,suppress,veto,ignore,refutemislead admitverb confess, acknowledge accept,accord,acquiesce,adopt,affirm,agree,allow,approve,avow,bare,bring to light,communicate,concede,concur,confide,confirm,consent,cop a plea,credit,declare,disclose,divulge,enumerate,expose,go into details,grant,let,let on,make known,narrate,number,open up,own,own up,permit,proclaim,profess,recite,recognize,relate,reveal,spill,subscribe to,talk,tell,tolerate,uncover,unveil,yield admitsverb confess, acknowledge accepts,blesses,buys,concedes,enters,entertains,gives access,gives the nod,gives thumbs up,grants,harbors,houses,initiates,introduces,is big on,lets,lets in,lodges,o.k.'s,permits,receives,shelters,signs,signs off on,suffers,takes,takes in adumbrateverb foreshadow augur,bode,cloud,darken,foretell,indicate,intimate,mist,obfuscate,obscure,outline,portend,sketch,suggest adumbratesverb foreshadow augurs,bodes,clouds,darkens,foretells,indicates,intimates,mists,obfuscates,obscures,outlines,portends,sketches,suggests announceverb declare arrival augur,forebode,forecast,forerun,foreshow,foretell,harbinger,herald,indicate,portend,predict,presage,signal,signify argueverb try to convince;present support appeal,assert,attest,claim,contend,controvert,defend,demonstrate,denote,display,elucidate,establish,evince,exhibit,explain,hold,imply,indicate,justify,maintain,manifest,persuade,plead,present,prevail upon,reason,show,suggest,talk into,testify,vindicate,warrant,witness That could indicate division within the Iranian regime on what to do or, at least as likely, that Iran intends to reject the offer but will string along the others for now. 这可能象征着伊朗政体对于如何响应的意见分歧,至少很有可能性,伊朗倾向拒绝交出铀原料,但是现在会跟随其它国家。 ecocn |