| 释义 |
in·au·gu·rate 英ɪnˈɔːgjəˌreɪt美ɪnˈɔgjəˌretAHDĭn-ôʹgyə-rāt' ★☆☆☆☆高四六ＧＩＳＴ宝６八COCA¹⁸³⁴⁸BNC⁴⁷⁷⁵⁵iWeb¹⁶⁹⁷⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
v.举行就职典礼²⁷;举行仪式⁶;开始³¹;开创³⁶名词inaugurator过去分词inaugurated现在分词inaugurating三单inaugurates
工作开始政治职场创造，制造
v.动词
vt. 为…举行就职典礼introduce a new public official or leader at a special ceremony vt. 为…举行仪式,为…举行落成〔开幕〕仪式mark the beginning of an organization or undertaking or open a building, an exhibition, etc. vt. 开创,创始be the beginning of sth; introduce
Verb:
commence officiallyopen ceremoniously or dedicate formallybe a precursor of;The fall of the Berlin Wall ushered in the post-Cold War period
v.动词
inaugurate, induct, initiate, install, invest这组词的意思相近。其区别在于:initiate指在秘密典礼或仪式上接纳新成员; inaugurate指正式、庄重、规模较大的就职仪式; induct指通过仪式使某人就职或入会、上任等; install指把某人安插到某个位上,或任命某人担任某个职务; invest原指穿上象征权力的官服或戴上官衔、军衔,引申指通过仪式、典礼授予官职、权力、荣誉等。 begin，start，commence，initiate，inaugurate这些动词均含有“开始”之意。 begin最常用词，含义广泛，其反义词是end，多用于行动、工作等的开始。 start在许多场合可与begin通用，但start侧重动作的起点。 commence可与begin换用，但commence系书面正式用词，语气庄重，特指有正式程序或一定仪式，或某种正式行动的“开始”。 initiate指创始或发起，侧重某过程的第一步，不考虑结束，强调起始。 inaugurate指正式而隆重的开始。 古罗马人举行就职典礼等重大活动前，往往会先进行占卜，占得吉兆才会开始行动。单词inaugurate举行就职典礼就反映了这种习俗。它的字面意思就是“针对某事进行占卜，取得吉兆后开始行动”。
用作动词 v.
～+介词inaugurate as就任于inaugurate with以…开始
钱博士in对其+augur鸟卜，占卜+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→针对某事进行占卜→取得吉兆后开始做某件事⇒开始，开创；举行开幕典礼或就职典礼
参考单词augur鸟卜，占卜。
词源解释古罗马人在举行就职典礼等重大活动前，往往会先进行占卜，占得吉兆才会开始行动。单词inaugurate举行就职典礼就反映了这种习俗。它的字面意思就是“针对某事进行占卜，取得吉兆后开始行动”。GRE红宝书in进入, augurv 预言; 开始, ate－开始进入－就职
in + augur- 占卜, 预言；就职或开幕总是占卜，算上一卦看是不是良辰吉日再举行典礼
in进入+augur预示 ，开始+ate→开始进入→就职in对其+augur鸟卜，占卜-ate…的拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→针对某事进行占卜→取得吉兆后开始做某件事⇒开始，开创；举行开幕典礼或就职典礼。方振宇词汇奥秘in加强意义，表示“使…，作…”+au鸟+gur连接字母+ate动词后缀→为…举行就职典礼
比较记忆inauguratorn.举行就职典礼者；开创者非常记忆in里〖熟词〗+augu奥古〖谐音〗+rate比率〖熟词〗⇒里面的奥古支持比率最大，所以他宣布就职GRE难词记忆inaugurate→in加强+augur v.占卜+ate→to practice augury→占卜→举行就职典礼词根记忆in进入＋augur占卜，预测＋ate→进入预测好的未来→开始，开创词根记忆in+augur预兆,开始+ate=进入开始=就职,参考:augury预兆词根记忆in进入+ augur预示；开始+ ate → 开始进入 ⇒就职词根记忆in进入＋aug使产生＋urate→开始，开展近义词 startlaunchundertakebegin formally反义词 endfinishconclude
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.They inaugurated a new era in airplane travel.他们开创了空中旅行的新纪元。
The city inaugurated the clean-air campaign with a bicycle parade.该城市以自行车队游行开始了这场空气净化活动。
Mr. Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.普京先生正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。
He will be inaugurated as president in January.一月份将为他举行总统就职典礼。
动词92%,名词8%
用作动词Mr. Clinton wasinauguratedas the President of the U.S.A.克林顿就职美国总统。
The city library wasinauguratedby the mayor.市长主持了市图书馆的落成仪式。
Wattinauguratedthe age of steam.瓦特开创了蒸汽时代。verb.begin;install
同义词 commence,dedicate,induct,initiate,introduce,launch,open,set upbow,commission,institute,invest,jump,ordain,originate,startbreak in,break the ice,get things rolling,get under way,instate,kick off,make up,set in motion,usher in
反义词 cease,close,conclude,end,finish,stop,retractadjournuninstall
beganverb start
activated,actualized,break ground,broke the ice,brought about,brought to passed,caused,commenced,created,did,drove,effected,embarked on,entered on,entered upon,established,eventuated,found,gave birth to,gave impulse,generated,get went,impelled,inaugurated,induced,initiated,instigated,instituted,introduced,launched,lay foundation for,led,made,made active,motivated,mounted,occasioned,opened,originated,plunged into,prepared,produced,set about,set in motion,set up,triggered,undertook,went ahead,went into
beginverb start
activate,actualize,break ground,break the ice,bring about,bring to pass,cause,commence,create,do,drive,effect,embark on,enter on,enter upon,establish,eventuate,found,generate,get going,give birth to,give impulse,go ahead,go into,impel,induce,initiate,instigate,institute,introduce,launch,lay foundation for,lead,make,make active,motivate,mount,occasion,open,originate,plunge into,prepare,produce,set about,set in motion,set up,trigger,undertake
beginsverb start
activates,actualizes,break ground,breaks the ice,brings about,brings to passes,causes,commences,creates,does,drives,effects,embarks on,enters on,enters upon,establishes,eventuates,finds,generates,get goes,gives birth to,gives impulse,goes ahead,goes into,impels,inaugurates,induces,initiates,instigates,institutes,introduces,launches,leads,lies foundation for,makes,makes active,motivates,mounts,occasions,opens,originates,plunges into,prepares,produces,sets about,sets in motion,sets up,triggers,undertakes
buildverb initiate, found
base,begin,constitute,establish,formulate,inaugurate,institute,originate,set up,start
commenceverb start action
arise,begin,come into being,come into existence,embark on,enter upon,get cracking,get going,get one's feet wet,get show on road,hit the ground running,inaugurate,initiate,jump into,kick off,launch,lead off,open,originate,start the ball rolling,take up,tear into
commissionverb authorize or delegate task
accredit,appoint,assign,bespeak,bid,charge,command,commit,confide to,consign,constitute,contract,crown,depute,deputize,dispatch,employ,empower,enable,engage,enlist,enroll,entrust,hire,inaugurate,induct,instruct,invest,license,name,nominate,ordain,order,select,send But even the default of an agglomeration of smaller countries would end any hope of an open international economy and inaugurate an age of financial nationalism.
不过，即使是中小国家的集中违约，也将彻底终结建立开放式国际经济的希望，并拉开金融民族主义时代的序幕。 blog.sina.com.cn
It is feasible to inaugurate a civil servant system of guaranteeing stimulation, apply Pygmalion, encourage innovation, carry out flexible management and blaze the potential of public human resources.
为此，要以激励保障为主线创新公务员制度，善用皮格马利翁效应，鼓励创新，采用柔性管理，并要设法激发公共人力资源的潜能。 cnki
Two bullet trains glided silently out of a glossy new station today to inaugurate China's latest high speed rail line, as officials boasted of setting world records using domestic technology.
两列子弹车平稳无声地开出崭新的站台，标志着中国又一条高铁线的开通。有官员声称此高铁线采用完全自主知识产权建成，会刷新世界高铁车速纪录。 yeeyan |