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im·pulse 英ˈɪmˌpʌls美ˈɪmˌpʌlsAHDĭmʹpŭls' ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝６八COCA⁶⁴¹⁸BNC⁷⁹⁴⁵iWeb⁶⁹⁵⁷Economist¹⁴⁸⁷²
基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.冲动⁴;心血来潮³;神经冲动;物冲量;电脉冲vt.推动⁷复数impulses
促进冲动功和能动机急躁消费心理草率行为鼓励，刺激
n.名词
C凭冲动行事,突如其来的念头sudden urge to act without thinking about the results C推动; 冲力; 刺激; 推动力push or thrust; impetus
Noun:
an instinctive motive;profound religious impulses a sudden desire;he bought it on an impulse the electrical discharge that travels along a nerve fiber;they demonstrated the transmission of impulses from the cortex to the hypothalamus electronics a sharp transient wave in the normal electrical state or a series of such transients;the pulsations seemed to be coming from a star the act of applying force suddenly;the impulse knocked him over an impelling force or strength;the car's momentum carried it off the road 词根词缀： im-加强意义 + -puls-推动 + -e
用作名词 n.
动词+～feel an impulse情不自禁想follow an impulse凭一时冲动give an impulse促进receive an impulse受到刺激形容词+～blind impulse盲目的冲动fresh impulse新的刺激slight impulse轻微的刺激strong impulse强烈的冲动介词+～by impulse凭情绪on impulse凭一时冲动under impulse在…驱使下
用作名词n.on impulse一时冲动 suddenly and without previous thinking or planning 钱博士im=in，对其+puls推挤+e→对着推挤⇒冲动，脉冲，刺激
词根pel-/pell-推挤，驱赶来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为puls-，末尾的s是动词反复形式或过去分词后缀-t的音变结果。常见单词push推就来源于puls-。参考单词impel推动，驱使。方振宇词汇奥秘im向内进入+puls驱使，促进+e→内心里驱使外面行动的想法→冲动，一时的念头
衍生词impulse+ion名词后缀→impulsionn.冲动impulse+ive形容词后缀→impulsiveadj.冲动的，受感情驱使的GRE红宝书im进入, pulse推－在内心推－冲动
源自pel, push；impel 推动，刺激；im + pulse脉搏，脉冲 脉搏的产生是因为心脏的推动；
im在内+pulse推 →内推→冲动非常记忆im姨母〖谐音〗+pulse脉搏〖熟词〗⇒姨母脉搏强劲表示她很冲动im向内进入+puls驱使，促进+e→内心里驱使外面行动的想法⇒冲动，一时的念头词根记忆im在内+ pulse推→ 内推 ⇒冲动词根记忆im使…＋puls推＋e→推动，驱使词根记忆im内+pulse=内在推动=冲动词根记忆im使…＋puls推＋e→冲动词根记忆im使…+puls推+e→推动比较pulse脉搏，跳动近义词 push推beat打urge驱策thrust刺flash闪光pulse脉搏drive开车nerve神经notion观念desire渴望signal信号thought思想pressure压强stimulus刺激instinct直觉tick滴答作响occasion场合sudden突然的momentum势头impetus推动力pulsation脉博impulsion冲动compulsion强迫whim一时的兴致propulsion推进fancy华丽装饰的inspiration灵感provocation激怒stimulant兴奋剂caprice反复无常pulsing脉冲发生motive power动力nerve impulse神经冲动neural impulse神经冲动nervous impulse神经冲动
用作名词n.He felt an irresistible impulse to rush into the room.他有一种难以抗拒的冲动想冲进房间。
She had a sudden impulse to go on holidays.她突然心血来潮想去度假。
Her first impulse was to walk out and leave him.她的第一个想法就是走出去离开他。
The plan will give an impulse to industrial expansion.这个计划将促进工业的扩展。
n.名词
impulse用作名词,意思是“冲动,突然的想法”,后面常接动词不定式作其定语,但不可接动名词。 impulse作“一时的想法,突然的想法”解时,是可数名词,可接动词不定式作表语。
动词82%,名词18%
用作名词He bought the house on animpulse.他凭一时冲动买下了这所房子。
We were seized by a suddenimpulseto run.我们身不由己突然想跑。
Onimpulse, I picked up the phone and rang my sister in Australia.我一时心血来潮，拿起话筒就给在澳大利亚的妹妹打了个电话。
He had a suddenimpulseto stand up and sing.他突然心血来潮，想站起来歌唱。
He grasped her hand on animpulse.他情不自禁地握紧她的手。
I had animpulseto go shopping.我当时有种购物的冲动。noun.drive, resolve
同义词 desire,feeling,inclination,influence,instinct,motivation,motive,notion,passion,thought,whim,wishactuation,appeal,bent,caprice,catalyst,disposition,excitant,extemporization,fancy,flash,goad,hunch,impulsion,incitation,incitement,inspiration,itch,lash,lust,mind,spontaneity,spur,urge,vagary,whimsy,yenimpellent
反义词 concrete,discouragement,dislike,hate,hatred,thing,reality,truthnoun.throb, stimulus
同义词 impetus,movement,pulse,vibrationaugmentation,beat,bump,catalyst,drive,force,impulsion,lash,momentum,pressure,propulsion,pulsation,push,rush,shock,shove,stroke,surge,thrust
反义词 pull
abandonnoun careless disregard for consequences
disregard,freedom,licentiousness,recklessness,spontaneity,thoughtlessness,uninhibitedness,unrestraint,wantonness,wildness
capricenoun sudden change of behavior
bee,caper,changeableness,contrariety,crotchet,fad,fancy,fickleness,fitfulness,fool notion,freak,gag,humor,impulse,inconsistency,inconstancy,jerk,kink,mood,notion,peculiarity,perversity,put on,quirk,rib,temper,thought,vagary,vein,whim,whimsy
catalystnoun something which incites activity
adjuvant,agitator,enzyme,goad,impetus,impulse,incendiary,incentive,incitation,incitement,motivation,radical stimulus,reactant,reactionary,spark plug,spur,stimulant,synergist,wave maker
catalystsnoun something which incites activity
adjuvants,agitators,enzymes,goads,impetus,impulses,incendiaries,incentives,incitations,incitements,motivations,radical stimuli,reactants,reactionaries,spark plugs,spurs,stimulants,synergists,wave makers
drivenoun person's will to achieve
ambition,clout,effort,energy,enterprise,fire in belly,get-up-and-go,goods,gumption,guts,impellent,impetus,impulse,initiative,momentum,motivation,motive,moxie,pep,pressure,punch,push,right stuff,spunk,steam,stuff,vigor,vitality,what it takes,zip
drivesnoun person's will to achieve
actions,advances,appeals,crusades,efforts,enterprises,get-up-and-gos,initiatives,pushes,surges One of the most effective and important methods for controlling an impulse— these worrisome urges that we have difficulty controlling— is to become more aware of it.
最有效和最重要的控制冲动——这些讨人厌的而且是难以控制的冲动——的方法之一就是更清晰的意识到这种冲动。 blog.sina.com.cn
According to her report, super savers delay gratification, have no impulse buys, have an absolute avoidance of debt, automate their savings, and are flexible.
根据她的报告，超级储蓄者延迟满足他们自己，没有购物的冲动，绝对避免债务，自动化他们的储蓄，并且是灵活的。 yeeyan |