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词汇 improvident
释义 im·prov·i·dent 英ɪmˈprɒvɪdənt美ɪmˈprɑvɪdəntAHDĭm-prŏvʹĭ-dənt 高四GIST宝COCA¹¹⁹⁰¹⁰BNC⁹⁷²³³⁺iWeb⁵⁸⁷⁰⁸Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.不顾将来的³¹;无远见的⁴⁵;不节约的¹²;不经济的¹²副词improvidently名词improvidence
奢侈深思熟虑谨慎浪费,不节制

Adjective:
not provident; not providing for the futurenot given careful consideration;

ill-considered actions often result in disaster

an ill-judged attempt

词根词缀: im-不,无 + pro-前 + -vid-看见 + -ent形容词词尾GRE红宝书im不+provident节俭的,有远见的
im + provident 有远见的,节俭的;provide 提供,为将来准备;im + provide 不为将来准备
GRE难词记忆provident → pro前 , 向 前+vide=to see看+ent→向前看的→有远见的GRE难词记忆improvident→ im否定+provident a.有远见的→无远见的provident → pro-向|在前+vide=to see看+ent→向前看的⇒有远见的词根记忆im不+provident=没有远见的=有钱就花=浪费的im无+provident前瞻性的⇒无前瞻性的→浪费的近义词 rash疹子careless粗心的reckless鲁莽的wasteful浪费的imprudent轻率的negligent疏忽的profligate放荡的extravagant奢侈的shortsighted近视的ill-judged欠思考的spendthrift浪费的人irresponsible不负责任的ill-considered不充分考虑的…反义词 provident有先见之明的…

形容词85%,名词15%
用作形容词You will pay for yourimprovidentand undisciplined behavior.你会为自己轻率任性的行为付出代价的。
Herimprovidentspeech at the meeting has set a stone rolling.她在会上的发言缺乏远见,已产生严重后果。
He must bear the consequences of hisimprovidentaction.他必须对自己挥霍浪费所造成的后果负责。
Mining likewise was carried on in the most superficial andimprovidentfashion and consequently the maximum of labor yielded but a minimum of result.矿业也是在最肤浅而不经济的方式下进行,因此在极大的劳力中获取微小的成果。adj.careless, spendthrift
同义词 extravagant,heedless,imprudent,inconsiderate,lavish,negligent,prodigal,profligate,profuse,reckless,shiftless,shortsighted,thoughtless,thriftless,uneconomical,unthrifty,wasteful
反义词 careful,miserly,provident,thrifty
carelessadjective without sufficient attention
absent-minded,abstracted,casual,cursory,disregardful,forgetful,hasty,heedless,imprudent,inaccurate,inadvertent,incautious,inconsiderate,indifferent,indiscreet,indolent,injudicious,irresponsible,lackadaisical,lax,loose,mindless,napping,negligent,nonchalant,oblivious,offhand,perfunctory,pococurante,reckless,regardless,remiss,slipshod,sloppy,thoughtless,uncircumspect,unconcerned,unguarded,unheeding,unmindful,unobservant,unreflective,unthinking,wasteful
extravagantadjective indulgent, wasteful
absurd,bizarre,costly,crazy,exaggerated,excessive,exorbitant,expensive,extortionate,extreme,fanciful,fancy,fantastic,flamboyant,flashy,foolish,garish,gaudy,grandiose,immoderate,implausible,improvident,imprudent,inordinate,lavish,ludicrous,nonsensical,ornate,ostentatious,outrageous,overpriced,preposterous,pretentious,prodigal,profligate,reckless,ridiculous,showy,silly,spendthrift,steep,unbalanced,unconscionable,unreasonable,unrestrained
happy-go-luckyadjective blithely unconcerned
blithe,carefree,carefree and untroubled,casual,cheerful,content,cool,devil-may-care,easy,easygoing,feckless,free and easy,free-minded,heedless,improvident,insouciant,irresponsible,lackadaisical,lighthearted,living the life of Riley,nonchalant,reckless,unconcerned,untroubled,without care
ill-consideredadjective unwise
childish,foolhardy,foolish,ill-advised,immature,impolitic,improvident,imprudent,inadvisable,inane,inappropriate,indiscreet,inept,injudicious,misguided,naive,rash,reckless,senseless,short-sighted,silly,thoughtless,undesirable,unfortunate,unintelligent,unsound,witless
imprudentadjective without much thought
brash,careless,foolhardy,foolish,heedless,ill-advised,ill-considered,ill-judged,impolitic,improvident,incautious,inconsiderate,indiscreet,inexpedient,injudicious,irresponsible,leaving self wide open,off the deep end,overhasty,playing with fire,rash,reckless,temerarious,thoughtless,unadvisable,unthinking,unwise
incautiousadjective not careful
any old way,bold,brash,careless,caught napping,devil-may-care,fast-and-loose,foot-in-mouth,hasty,heedless,hotheaded,ill-advised,ill-judged,impetuous,improvident,imprudent,impulsive,inconsiderate,indiscreet,injudicious,madcap,neglectful,negligent,off guard,pay no mind,playing with fire,precipitate,rash,reckless,regardless,sticking one's neck out,thoughtless,unalert,unguarded,unmindful,unthinking,unvigilant,unwatchful,wary,wide open In the past few decades, when pensions in most rich countries were reasonably generous and early retirement was positively encouraged, only the most workaholic or improvident continued working.
在过去几十年,当大部分发达国家的养老金非常丰厚,并且政府积极鼓励早退休时,只有那些工作狂或者挥霍的人继续工作。 ecocn

Mining likewise was carried on in the most superficial and improvident fashion and consequently the maximum of labor yielded but a minimum of result.
类似的情况也发生在采矿业,肤浅与短视的作法,使得最大量的劳力投入,却只有得到最少量的成果。 aidaodao

Second, Eurobonds would remove the pressure on improvident governments to put their public finances in order.
第二,欧元债券会消除缺乏远见的那些政府理顺公共财政的压力。 ecocn

The Maastricht treaty of1992 proscribed bail-outs of improvident member nations, which was meant to avoid such issues ever arising.
1992年的马斯特里赫特条约禁止对无远见的成员国实行救助,原本就是为了避免这样的问题出现。 renren
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