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词汇 impromptu
释义 im·promp·tu 英ɪmˈprɒmptuː, -tjuː美ɪmˈprɑmptu, -tjuAHDĭm-prŏmpʹt›, -ty› ★☆☆☆☆高GIST宝八COCA²⁰³⁹⁹BNC²⁷⁰⁹⁷iWeb¹⁶¹⁵²Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.即席的³⁷;即兴的,临时的adv.即兴地,无准备地n.即兴之作²⁰;即兴曲⁴³复数impromptus
外交活动时间临时/短暂

Noun:
an extemporaneous speech or remark;

a witty impromptu must not sound premeditated

a short musical passage that seems to have been made spontaneously without advance preparation
Adjective:
with little or no preparation or forethought;

his ad-lib comments showed poor judgment

an extemporaneous piano recital

an extemporary lecture

an extempore skit

an impromptu speech

offhand excuses

trying to sound offhanded and reassuring

an off-the-cuff toast

a few unrehearsed comments


Adverb:
without advance preparation;

he spoke ad lib

来自法语impromptu,准备好的,随时进入状态的。来自拉丁语in promptu,立即,马上,in,进入,里,promptu,准备好的,立即的,迅速的。现词义很大程度受到im-的否定词义的影响,不,非,见improvise。 impromptu来自法语impromptu,准备好的,随时进入状态的。来自拉丁语in promptu,立即,马上,in,进入,里,promptu,准备好的,立即的,迅速的。现词义很大程度受到im-的否定词义的影响,不,非,见improvise。 in来自古英语in,里面,上面,中间,进入。来自原始印欧语*en,进入。词义上面已由on替代。 in来自古英语in,里面,上面,中间,进入。来自原始印欧语*en,进入。词义上面已由on替代。 improviseim-,不,非,-provise,准备,词源同provide。即没准备,临时做的,即兴准备。impromptu speech出席演说
GRE红宝书im不, promptu时间-不在安排时间之内-即席的im不, promptu = promptvt 促使; 给演员提示
im, in + prompt 即时的;prompt- 时间,即时
im不+promptu时间→不在安排的时间之内→即席的
GRE难词记忆impromptu→ im无+prompt n.对演员的提白,提示+u→无提白的→即兴的im无+promptn.对演员的提白,提示+u→无提白的⇒即兴的im不+promptu时间⇒不在时间表以内→临时的近义词 ad hoc特定的offhand即时的ad-lib即兴演唱extempore即兴的offhanded立即的occasional偶然的ad libitum随意地unplanned无计划的extemporary当场的unprepared无准备的spontaneously自发地extemporaneous即兴的off-the-cuff未预备的improvised即席而作的unrehearsed未经排练的unpremeditated无预谋的ad lib即兴地, 没有限制地…spontaneous自发的,自然的,本能的…spur-of-the-moment即兴的, 一时兴起的…

形容词55%,名词45%
用作形容词It usually take me more than three weeks to prepare a goodimpromptuspeech.为了准备一则即席的好讲辞,我通常要三个星期以上。
Animpromptuvisit broke up the long afternoon.突然的造访打破了漫长的午后时光。用作副词She played a tuneimpromptu.她即席演奏了一曲。用作名词His call for a book of the trains had been a sheer piece ofimpromptu.他打听火车时刻表只是一段纯粹的即兴曲。adj.unrehearsed, improvised
同义词 offhand,spontaneous,unscriptedad-lib,fakedashed off,extemporaneous,extempore,extemporized,faked,improv,improviso,off the cuff,played by ear,shot from the hip,spur-of-the-moment,thrown off,tossed off,unpremeditated,unprepared,unstudied,vamped,whipped up,winged
反义词 deliberate,plannedadv.unrehearsed, improvised
同义词 offhand,spontaneous,unscriptedad-lib,fakedashed off,extemporaneous,extempore,extemporized,faked,improv,improviso,off the cuff,played by ear,shot from the hip,spur-of-the-moment,thrown off,tossed off,unpremeditated,unprepared,unstudied,vamped,whipped up,winged
ad hocadjective for a specific purpose
provisional,special,specific,specified
ad libitumadjective at one's pleasure
according to pleasure,ad-lib,as one thinks best,as one wishes,at will,extemporaneous,freely,impromptu,improvised,impulsive,made-up,off-the-cuff,offhand,spontaneously,unrehearsed,without restraint
ad libitumadverb at one's pleasure
according to pleasure,ad-lib,as one thinks best,as one wishes,at will,extemporaneous,freely,impromptu,improvised,impulsive,made-up,off-the-cuff,offhand,spontaneously,unrehearsed,without restraint
ad-libadjective at one's pleasure
according to pleasure,ad libitum,as one thinks best,as one wishes,at will,extemporaneous,extempore,extemporize,extemporized,impromptu,improvise,improvised,made-up,off-the-cuff,spontaneous,unprepared,unrehearsed,without restraint
ad-libadverb in an improvised manner
extemporaneously,extempore,impromptu,off the cuff,off the top of one's head,spontaneously,without preparation,without rehearsal
casualadjective chance, random
accidental,adventitious,by chance,by-the-way,contingent,erratic,extemporaneous,extempore,fluky,fortuitous,impromptu,improvised,impulsive,incidental,infrequent,irregular,occasional,odd,offhand,serendipitous,spontaneous,uncertain,unexpected,unforeseen,unintentional,unplanned,unpremeditated The case method is unique in that it gives students impromptu, in-the-trenches decision-making and leadership experience— and helps prepare them for“ real life” post MBA.
案例研究法的独特之处就在于,它能让学生即兴的,快节奏的体验决策和领导的过程,并为他们毕业后的真正工作做好准备。 yeeyan

The group Occupy Wall Street has been camped out in a plaza for nearly two weeks staging various marches, and had orchestrated an impromptu trek to Brooklyn.
团体“佔领华尔街”已经在一个购物中心野营快两周了,分阶段进行著各种游行,还精心策划了一场去布鲁克林的即兴式长途跋涉。 yeeyan

Even so, the impromptu trading rooms of Ho Chi Minh City are beginning to resemble the London coffee-houses that incubated the ruinous South Sea Bubble in the early18th century.
尽管这样,胡志明市交易房间内的即兴演出开始像伦敦的咖啡屋了,其在18世纪早期孕育了摧毁性的南海泡沫。 ecocn

Mr Huntsman seems quite relaxed on the hustings, taking up an impromptu pool game at a veterans’ club, for example he lost, and teasing the locals about their accents.
亨茨曼对这次竞选活动表现的很轻松。例如,他在老兵俱乐部即兴来了场撞球比赛他输了,还和当地人一起打趣他们的口音。 kekenet
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