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词汇 imprison
释义 im·pris·on 英ɪmˈprɪzən美ɪmˈprɪzənAHDĭm-prĭzʹən ★★☆☆☆高四六I4八COCA¹²⁵³⁹BNC⁴⁰¹¹¹iWeb¹⁰³¹⁹Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺
基本英英辨析词源记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
v.监禁⁵⁷;关押²⁹;束缚¹⁴形容词imprisonable名词imprisonment过去分词imprisoned现在分词imprisoning三单imprisons
束缚

Verb:
lock up or confine, in or as in a jail;

The suspects were imprisoned without trial

the murderer was incarcerated for the rest of his life

confine as if in a prison;

His daughters are virtually imprisoned in their own house; he does not let them go out without a chaperone

confine,imprison,jail

这些动词均含“监禁”之意。

confine指监禁或幽禁;也指任何使行动受到限制的行为。

imprison较正式用词,多指较长时间的监禁。

jail英国用gaol多指审判之间的拘禁或对罪行较轻的罪犯的监禁。

词根词缀: im-入 + -pris-抓住 + -on名词词尾钱博士im=in,进入,在里面+prison监狱→使入狱⇒监禁,关押
参考单词prison监狱,监禁。
im向内,进入+prison→进入监狱⇒imprison vt.下狱,监禁蒋争熟词记忆im-入prison监狱⇒关押;监禁词根记忆im进入+prison监狱近义词 lock锁up向上jug水壶lag落后jail监牢cage笼子shut关闭gaol监狱detain扣留immure监禁remand送还confine限制lock up上锁capture捕获put away收拾intern实习生sentence句子send down开除incarcerate监禁lock away将 … 锁藏起来…put inside 把 … 关入监狱…put behind bars关押监禁反义词 free自由的liberate解放
Pdisimprison使自狱中释放Pimprisonmentn.监禁下狱坐牢Preimprison使重新入狱再囚禁Pimprisonable应判徒刑的可以监禁的

动词100%
用作动词They don't usuallyimprisonfirst offenders.他们通常不监禁初次犯罪的人。
The EU has signed a deal with Kenya toimprisoncaptured pirates.欧盟已经和肯尼亚签署了关于已抓获海盗的监禁事项。
You canimprisonmy body but not my mind.你可以禁锢我的身体,却束缚不了我的心灵。verb.confine;put in jail
同义词 apprehend,commit,detain,hold,incarcerate,jail,lock up,remandcage,check,circumscribe,closet,constrain,curb,ice,immure,impound,intern,keep,limit,nab,occlude,pen,restrain,stockade,trammelbastille,bottle up,fence in,hold captive,hold hostage,hold in custody,keep captive,keep in custody,lock in,put away,put behind bars,rail in,send to prison,send up,shut in,take prisoner
反义词 cease,free,let go,liberate,release,stop,aid,allow,assist,help,permit
arrestverb take into authorized custody
apprehend,bag,book,brace,bust,capture,catch,collar,detain,drop,gaff,get,glom,grab,hook,incarcerate,jail,kick,nab,nail,net,nick,pick up,pinch,pull,pull in,put the arm on,put the cuffs on,round up,roust,run-in,secure,seize,sidetrack,snag,tab,tag,take in,take prisoner,toss in jail
cageverb hold in enclosure
close in,confine,coop up,enclose,envelop,fence in,hem,immure,impound,imprison,incarcerate,jail,lock up,mew,pen,restrain,shut in,shut up
commitverb deliver, entrust
allocate,allot,apportion,authorize,charge,commend,commission,confer trust,confide,consign,convey,delegate,deliver,depend upon,deposit,depute,deputize,destine,dispatch,employ,empower,engage,give,give to do,grant authority,hand over,hold,ice,imprison,institutionalize,intrust,invest,leave to,make responsible for,move,offer,ordain,promise,put away,put in the hands of,relegate,rely upon,remove,send,shift,submit,transfer,turn over to,vest
committingverb deliver, entrust
accomplishing,achieving,acting,carrying out,completing,contravening,doing,effectuating,enacting,executing,going for breaking,going in for,going out for,offending,perpetrating,pulling,pulling off,scandalizing,sinning,transgressing,trespassing,violating,wreaking
confineverb enclose, limit
bar,bind,bound,cage,circumscribe,constrain,cool,cool down,cramp,delimit,detain,enslave,fix,hem in,hinder,hog-tie,hold back,ice,immure,imprison,incarcerate,intern,jail,keep,put a lid on,put away,put on ice,repress,restrain,restrict,send up,shorten,shut up
constrainverb force;restrain
ban,bar,bind,bottle up,bridle,chain,check,coerce,compel,concuss,confine,constrict,cool off,cork,curb,deny,deprive,disallow,drive,hem in,hog-tie,hold back,hold down,hold in,immure,impel,imprison,incarcerate,inhibit,intern,jail,keep lid on,make,necessitate,oblige,pressure,pressurize,put half nelson on,shotgun,stifle,urge,withhold“ If the state refuses to speak to us, if it decides to torture, beat and imprison our people, then you can only expect people to defend themselves,” he says.
“如果国家拒绝与我们对话,如果它决意采取严刑拷问的手段,拷打并关押我们的人民,那么人民也只能自我防御了,”他说道。 ecocn

The essential weakness of the Soviet Union was exposed: to survive, the regime had to imprison its own population. This would be the beginning of the end.
如今,苏联最本质的弊端已经大白于天下:这个政权为了维持下去,得将自己的人民置于束缚和监禁之中。这或许就是终结的肇始。 yeeyan
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