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im·pov·er·ish 英ɪmˈpɒvərɪʃ美ɪmˈpɑvərɪʃAHDĭm-pŏvʹər-ĭsh ★☆☆☆☆高四六ＧＩＭ宝八COCA⁵¹⁶⁹⁸BNC⁶⁵⁴²⁷iWeb⁴⁰³⁸⁷Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴
基本英英词源记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
vt.使贫困²⁵;使贫瘠¹²;使枯竭⁶³名词impoverishment过去分词impoverished现在分词impoverishing三单impoverishes
困境缺乏贫困贫穷
Verb:
make poortake away来源于拉丁语中paucus少许和parare得到,准备的合成语义pauper贫穷的,经由古法语povre进入英语。钱博士im=in，使进入某种状态+pover=pauper-，贫穷，辅音p音变为v+ish动词后缀⇒使贫穷，使枯竭
词根pauper-贫穷的来自拉丁语，可进一步分解为pau-少的+per=par，生产，字面意思是“产出很少的”。GRE红宝书im进入, pover贫穷的, ish－进入贫穷的状态－使赤贫im, pover = power, ish: 使你从一个power的人变成一堆sh－使赤贫
im en 使 + pover 源自poor 贫困
im进入+pover贫困+ish→进入贫困;非常记忆im姨母〖谐音〗+po婆〖拼音〗+ve维E〖谐音〗+rish里什〖熟词Rish〗⇒姨母和婆婆把维E送给贫困的里什im=in，使进入某种状态+pover=pauper-，贫穷，辅音p音变为v+ish动词后缀⇒使贫穷，使枯竭。词根记忆im进入＋pover贫困＋ish使…→使进入贫困→使贫困词根记忆im进入+pover贫困+ish,参考:poverty贫困GRE难词记忆impoverish→im+pover n.贫穷+ish→使贫穷词根记忆im进入+ pover贫困+ ish ⇒进入贫困GRE难词记忆pover→prove v.证明，证实→近义词 make做ruin毁灭break打碎drain排出beggar乞丐poor可怜的deplete耗尽deprive剥夺diminish减少bankrupt破产的exhaust使筋疲力尽weaken使 … 弱，削弱…反义词 enrich使富足practical明智的
Pimpoverishmentn.贫穷穷困Pimpoverisheda.穷困的用尽了的无创造性的v.使贫困
动词97%,名词3%
用作及物动词America still has enough credibility to charter a more profitable path that wouldimpoverishits creditors slowly.美国尚有足够的信用来让其得以选择一条更加有利可图的路径使它的债权人们渐渐贫困枯竭。verb.make poor
同义词 bankrupt,deplete,exhaust,ruin
反义词 enrich
bledverb extort
blackmailed,confiscated,depleted,drained,exhausted,extracted,fleeced,impoverished,leeched,milked,mulcted,overcharged,pauperized,put the screws to,rooked,sapped,skinned,squeezed,stole,strong-armed,stuck
bleedverb extort
blackmail,confiscate,deplete,drain,exhaust,extract,fleece,leech,milk,mulct,overcharge,pauperize,put the screws to,rook,sap,skin,squeeze,steal,stick,strong-arm
breakverb weaken, cause instability
bankrupt,bust,confound,confute,controvert,cow,cripple,declass,degrade,demerit,demoralize,demote,disconfirm,dispirit,disprove,downgrade,enervate,enfeeble,humiliate,impair,impoverish,incapacitate,pauperize,rebut,reduce,refute,ruin,subdue,tame,undermine
depleteverb consume, exhaust supply
bankrupt,bleed,decrease,dig into,diminish,drain,draw,dry up,empty,evacuate,expend,finish,impoverish,lessen,milk,reduce,sap,spend,squander,suck dry,undermine,use up,wash up,waste,weaken
depletesverb consume, exhaust supply
bankrupts,bleeds,decreases,digs into,diminishes,drains,draws,dries up,empties,evacuates,expends,finishes,impoverishes,lessens,milks,reduces,saps,spends,squanders,sucks dry,undermines,uses up,washes up,wastes,weakens
drainverb remove liquid;remove supply
abate,bankrupt,bleed,bleed dry,catheterize,consume,debilitate,decrease,deplete,devitalize,diminish,dissipate,divert,draft,draw off,drink up,dry,empty,evacuate,exhaust,expend,fatigue,filter off,finish,free from,get last drop,get rid of,gulp down,impoverish,lessen,milk,pump,pump out,quaff,reduce,sap,siphon,spend,strain,suck,suck dry,swallow,tap,tax,tire out,use up,waste,wear,wear down,weary,withdraw Bonuses are back in many City dealing-rooms, and the old argument against regulation— that it would drive firms away from Britain and impoverish the country—is being heard again.
奖金已经回到许多伦敦金融城的交易室，反对监管的老论点——即监管会驱使公司纷纷离开英国，使英国变得贫困——再度开始流传。 ecocn |