| 释义 |
im·pose·s 英ɪm'pəʊz美ɪm'poʊz COCA¹⁸⁴³⁷BNC¹¹⁵¹³Economist⁷⁴²⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.强加⁹¹;课征⁴;强迫⁵;征收税款原型impose的三单名词imposer过去分词imposed现在分词imposing三单imposes
v.动词
vt. 强迫,强加force the acceptance of vi. 利用,占便宜; 欺骗take unfair advantage, in a way that causes addition; work and trouble; practice deception; deceive vt. 课税establish officially
Verb:
compel to behave in a certain way;Social relations impose courtesy impose something unpleasant;The principal visited his rage on the students impose and collect;levy a fine tax，impose，assess这些动词均有“征税”之意。 tax普通用词，指用各种不同方法向个人或单位征收所得税、房地产税等各种税款。侧重实际征收金钱。 impose指在决定个别案件中的处罚或罚款，尤指政府征收某种税收的决定。 assess指一般情况下，征收房地产税、罚款或其它费用。 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的imposer，意为把……强加给。
用作动词 v.
～+名词impose a difficult task on〔upon〕使…承担艰难的任务impose a penalty处以罚金impose a stiff sentence作出严厉的判决impose a tax征税impose sb a work交给某人一项工作～+介词impose oneself as an expert充当行家impose on〔upon〕对…征税,向…强加,欺骗,纠缠impose restrictions on限制…impose one's opinion upon把意见强加于…impose the task upon把任务强派给…
用作动词v.
impose on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
给…带来麻烦; 利用,欺骗 cause work and trouble for sb; take unfair advantage of sb/sth impose sth on〔upon〕 sb/sthHe always imposes his opinion upon others.他总是把自己的意见强加于人。
Heavy duties are imposed on imports.对进口物品课以重税。impose on〔upon〕 sb sthThe university is unwilling to impose upon students the heavy responsibilities of choosing their own courses.这所大学不愿把选课的重大责任放在学生身上。impose on〔upon〕 sbI don't want to impose on you.我并不想打扰你。impose oneself on〔upon〕 sbDon't impose yourself on people who don't like you.不要硬缠着不喜欢你的人。impose on〔upon〕 sb/sthHe imposed on me.他欺骗我。
This advertisement imposed upon the customers.这则广告欺骗了顾客。
He imposed upon my good will.他利用了我的好意。
You must not let them impose upon your kindness.你不能让他们利用你的热心。近义词 forcecommandplace onintroduce反义词 free自由的liberate解放
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Overcrowding imposes mental strains.过度拥挤使精神紧张。
The magistrate imposed a fine of ￥1000.法官处以1000元的罚金。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +as n.He imposed himself as their leader.他自封为他们的领袖。
v.动词
impose的基本意思是“强迫,强加”,指将不愉快、不受欢迎的事物强加于某人〔事物〕或强迫某人接纳自己,也可表示“利用,占便宜; 欺骗”“征税”,常与介词on或upon连用。 impose用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
动词100%
用作动词I don't want toimposeon you by staying too long.我不想打扰你,不多耽搁了。
Do not try toimposeyour belief upon others.别试图把你的信仰强加在别人头上。
We could notimposeour own standards on others.我们不能把我们的标准强加于他人。
He helped the Mongolsimposetaxes, interceding with the Khan to prevent reprisals when rebellions broke out.因害怕在诺夫哥罗德人造反时遭到报复，他协助蒙古人征敛赋税。
For their part, the rich countries want the poorer countries to lower the tariffs theyimposeon imported industrial goods.但是，欧美等富裕国家则希望穷国降低对进口工业品征收的关税。 Moodiness, which imposes a small cost on the relationship, may function as both an alarm bell and as an assessment device to test the strength of the bond.
喜怒无常，在亲密关系上强加一个小的成本，可以既起警钟的作用，也有测试联结强度的评估手段的作用。 yeeyan |