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im·pose 英ɪmˈpəʊz美ɪmˈpozAHDĭm-pōzʹ ★★★★☆高四六研ＧＩＭＴ宝牛４６八COCA²⁹⁰⁶BNC⁴⁵⁶⁷iWeb³⁴⁷⁵Economist²⁵⁵³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.强加⁹¹;课征⁴;强迫⁵;征收税款名词imposer过去分词imposed现在分词imposing三单imposes
强制强迫行为限制金钱，费用
v.动词
vt. 强迫,强加force the acceptance of vi. 利用,占便宜; 欺骗take unfair advantage, in a way that causes addition; work and trouble; practice deception; deceive vt. 课税establish officially
Verb:
compel to behave in a certain way;Social relations impose courtesy impose something unpleasant;The principal visited his rage on the students impose and collect;levy a fine tax，impose，assess这些动词均有“征税”之意。 tax普通用词，指用各种不同方法向个人或单位征收所得税、房地产税等各种税款。侧重实际征收金钱。 impose指在决定个别案件中的处罚或罚款，尤指政府征收某种税收的决定。 assess指一般情况下，征收房地产税、罚款或其它费用。 im-,进入，使，-pos,放置，词源同position,compose.即放置，施压，引申词义推行，强加。
用作动词 v.
～+名词impose a difficult task on〔upon〕使…承担艰难的任务impose a penalty处以罚金impose a stiff sentence作出严厉的判决impose a tax征税impose sb a work交给某人一项工作～+介词impose oneself as an expert充当行家impose on〔upon〕对…征税,向…强加,欺骗,纠缠impose restrictions on限制…impose one's opinion upon把意见强加于…impose the task upon把任务强派给…
用作动词v.
impose on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
给…带来麻烦; 利用,欺骗 cause work and trouble for sb; take unfair advantage of sb/sth impose sth on〔upon〕 sb/sthHe always imposes his opinion upon others.他总是把自己的意见强加于人。
Heavy duties are imposed on imports.对进口物品课以重税。impose on〔upon〕 sb sthThe university is unwilling to impose upon students the heavy responsibilities of choosing their own courses.这所大学不愿把选课的重大责任放在学生身上。impose on〔upon〕 sbI don't want to impose on you.我并不想打扰你。impose oneself on〔upon〕 sbDon't impose yourself on people who don't like you.不要硬缠着不喜欢你的人。impose on〔upon〕 sb/sthHe imposed on me.他欺骗我。
This advertisement imposed upon the customers.这则广告欺骗了顾客。
He imposed upon my good will.他利用了我的好意。
You must not let them impose upon your kindness.你不能让他们利用你的热心。方振宇词汇奥秘im向内，进入+pos放，置+e→要把东西放置到内心之中→强迫，把…强加于
衍生词impose+ing形容词后缀，…的→imposingadj.庄严的，仪表堂堂的，令人印象深刻的impose+ition名词后缀→impositionn.强加，被迫接受钱博士im=in，进入，趋近直到触及表面+pos摆放+e→放进去，放上去→强加于人⇒强制实行，强人所为，利用
词根pon-摆放来自拉丁语。它的过去分词形式为posit-，导致人们将pos-误解为pon-的变体形式。GRE红宝书im进入, pose放－把你放在一个被强迫的状态－强制实行
im in + pose 放；position 位置；音：硬布置，强硬地给你布置任务，这是强加
im进入+pose放→ 放进去→强加im=in，进入，趋近直到触及表面+pos摆放+e→放进去，放上去→强加于人⇒强制实行，强人所为，利用。非常记忆im姨母〖谐音〗+pose姿势〖熟词〗⇒姨母摆pose的时候被强制征税了词形记忆I’m pose ⇒ 欺骗其实I’m pose incline n.斜坡 vt.使倾斜 词根记忆im使…＋pos放置＋e→强行放置→征税词根记忆im进入+ pose放→ 放进去 ⇒强加词根记忆im使…+pos放+e→强行放置→把…强加于词根记忆im使…＋pos放＋e→强行放置→强加词根记忆im使…+pos放+e→强行放置→强加词根记忆im进+pose=放进去=强加近义词 forcecommandplace onintroduce反义词 free自由的liberate解放
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Overcrowding imposes mental strains.过度拥挤使精神紧张。
The magistrate imposed a fine of ￥1000.法官处以1000元的罚金。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +as n.He imposed himself as their leader.他自封为他们的领袖。Preimposevt.再强加重新征收Pself-imposeda.自愿接受的自愿承担的Psuperimposevt.把放在另一物的上面添上附加加上添加
v.动词
impose的基本意思是“强迫,强加”,指将不愉快、不受欢迎的事物强加于某人〔事物〕或强迫某人接纳自己,也可表示“利用,占便宜; 欺骗”“征税”,常与介词on或upon连用。 impose用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
动词100%
用作动词I don't want toimposeon you by staying too long.我不想打扰你,不多耽搁了。
Do not try toimposeyour belief upon others.别试图把你的信仰强加在别人头上。
We could notimposeour own standards on others.我们不能把我们的标准强加于他人。
He helped the Mongolsimposetaxes, interceding with the Khan to prevent reprisals when rebellions broke out.因害怕在诺夫哥罗德人造反时遭到报复，他协助蒙古人征敛赋税。
For their part, the rich countries want the poorer countries to lower the tariffs theyimposeon imported industrial goods.但是，欧美等富裕国家则希望穷国降低对进口工业品征收的关税。verb.set, dictate
同义词 appoint,charge,demand,enforce,establish,foist,force,inflict,institute,introduce,lay down,levy,order,place,promulgate,put,requireburden,command,compel,constrain,decree,encroach,enjoin,exact,fix,infringe,intrude,lade,lay,oblige,obtrude,ordain,prescribe,presume,saddle,trespass,visit,wish,wreak,wreckforce upon,horn in,lay down the law,move in on,put foot down,read riot act,take advantage
反义词 disorder,displace,forget,overlook,prevent,remove,aid,help,neglect
administerverb dispense something needed
apply,apportion,authorize,bring,contribute,deal,deliver,disburse,distribute,dole out,execute,extend,furnish,give,inflict,issue,measure out,mete out,offer,perform,portion,proffer,provide,regulate,serve,supply,tender
askverb request
angle,appeal,apply,beg,beseech,bite,bum,call for,charge,claim,command,contend for,crave,demand,entreat,file for,hit,hustle,implore,impose,knock,levy,mooch,order,petition,plead,pray,promote,request,requisition,seek,solicit,sue,supplicate,touch,urge
assessverb assign fee,
amount charge,demand,evaluate,exact,fix,impose,levy,rate,tax,value
assessesverb assign fee,
appraises,apprises,assays,checks,checks out,computes,determines,digs it,estimates,figures,fixes,gauges,guesses,judges,nicks,pegs,rates,reckons,sets,size up,sizes,surveys,takes measure,valuates,values,weighs
assessingverb assign fee,
appraising,apprising,assaying,checking,checking out,computing,determining,digging it,estimating,figuring,fixing,gauging,guessing,judging,nicking,pegging,rating,reckoning,setting,size up,sizing,surveying,taking measure,valuating,valuing,weighing
challengeverb dispute, question
accost,arouse,ask for,assert,beard,brave,call for,call out,claim,confront,cross,dare,defy,demand,denounce,exact,face down,face off,face the music,fly in the face of,hang in,impeach,impose,impugn,inquire,insist upon,investigate,invite competition,make a point of,make a stand,object to,provoke,query,reclaim,require,search out,stand up to,stick it out,stimulate,summon,tax,test,throw down the gauntlet,try,vindicate So it might make sense for regulators to impose some cost on airlines when passengers are stranded for a long time— so long as the cost is not too great.
因此，当乘客被长时间滞留时，调整者政府要向航空公司征收相应费用，这样做应该是有道理的，只要这费用不会太昂贵。 ecocn
To obtain a high- quality scan or photograph of an item, institutions have hitherto tended to charge fees and impose additional restrictions on usage.
迄今为止，要想获取某一物品的高质量扫描件或照片，机构往往会征收费用，并对使用施加额外的限制。 ecocn |