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词汇 importunate
释义 im·por·tu·nate 英ɪmˈpɔːtʃənɪt美ɪmˈpɔrtʃənɪtAHDĭm-pôrʹchə-nĭt ☆☆☆☆☆高GCOCA¹⁰⁹⁷⁸⁷BNC⁶²⁰⁸⁰iWeb⁵⁴⁴⁵⁰
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.缠扰不休的⁵¹;坚持的³⁷;频频要索的¹²副词importunately名词importunateness
要求

Adjective:
expressing earnest entreaty;

an importunate job applicant

来自importune,纠缠。钱博士im=in,不,无+port港口+une=an,形容词后缀+ate来自拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,等于ed,在此构成形容词→风向不对着港口的,需要逆风驶入港口的→在条件不合适的情况下强行做某事的⇒纠缠不休的,强求的
词根port-携带,搬运,通过;通道,港口来自拉丁语。它前面的por-和希腊词根por-孔,通道以及日耳曼单词ford渡口最终都源自原始印欧语词根*per-2口,通道,p-f相通。它末尾的字母t=ed,表示动作已完成,所以它除了可构成动词外,还可以构成名词。参考单词opportune恰好的,合时宜的,本意是“风向正对着港口的”。
im=in,不,无+port港口+une=an,形容词后缀-ate…的来自拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀,等于ed,在此构成形容词→风向不对着港口的,需要逆风驶入港口的→在条件不合适的情况下强行做某事的⇒纠缠不休的,强求的。GRE难词记忆importunate→importune v.向…强求+ate→强求的近义词 avid渴望的pleading恳求annoying恼人的forceful有力的imploring恳求的persistent坚持的demanding要求多的overeager过分热心的appealing引起兴趣的unrelenting不屈不挠的

形容词100%
用作形容词She wasimportunatefor the return of her money.她纠缠不休地要求退还她的钱。
You should convince people by reasoning, instead of beingimportunate.你要以理服人,不要胡缠。adj.demanding, insistent
同义词 burning,clamant,clamorous,crying,disturbing,dogged,earnest,exigent,harassing,imperative,instant,overly solicitous,persevering,persistent,pertinacious,pressing,solicitous,troublesome,urgent
反义词 relaxed,undemanding,unimportant
burningadjective important
acute,clamant,clamorous,compelling,critical,crucial,crying,dire,essential,exigent,imperative,instant,pressing,significant,urgent,vital
clamorousadjective noisy
importunate,loud,uproarious,vociferous
demandingadjective challenging, urgent
ambitious,backbreaker,bothersome,clamorous,critical,dictatorial,difficult,exacting,exhausting,exigent,fussy,grievous,hard,imperious,importunate,insistent,nagging,onerous,oppressive,pressing,querulous,strict,stringent,taxing,tough,troublesome,trying,wearing,weighty
direadjective urgent;crucial
acute,burning,clamant,clamorous,climacteric,critical,crying,desperate,drastic,exigent,extreme,immoderate,imperative,importunate,instant,pressing
direstadjective urgent;crucial
acute,burning,clamant,clamorous,climacteric,critical,crying,desperate,drastic,exigent,extreme,immoderate,imperative,importunate,instant,pressing
exigentadjective urgent, pressing
acute,burning,clamant,clamorous,constraining,critical,crucial,crying,imperative,importunate,insistent,instant,menacing,necessary,needful,threatening Bertha was astonished that he should wish to see her, and a little annoyed, for now of all times his presence would be importunate.
伯莎为他居然会想看望她而吃惊,并且有点儿气恼,因为他的出现如今较之任何时候都更令她憎厌。 jukuu
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