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单词 impeded
释义 im·pede·d 英ɪm'piːd美ɪm'piːd COCA³⁸⁰⁷⁶BNC²⁹⁶⁰⁰Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺
基本双解英英辨析近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
vt.妨碍⁶⁶;阻止³⁴原型impede的过去式和过去分词名词impeder过去分词impeded现在分词impeding三单impedes
v.动词
vt. 阻碍,妨碍,阻止

hinder or obstruct the progress or movement of sb/sth


Verb:
be a hindrance or obstacle to;

She is impeding the progress of our project

block passage through;

obstruct the path


v.动词
impede, bar, block, dam, hinder, obstruct

这组词的共同意思是“阻挡”。其区别是:

1.block指有效地堵住了所有通道,使人、物等无法通过; bar指堵住出入口; dam指挡住涌流物,如眼泪等; obstruct和impede都指在路上设障碍以使运动的物体或事物速度放慢或阻挡其前进, impede比obstruct语气更强些,指困难非常大; hinder则强调阻碍和干扰的有害或令人讨厌。例如:

Heavy traffic blocked the road.拥挤的车辆阻塞了道路。
She barred him out of her room.她把他关在她的房间外面。
She barred up her tears.她抑制住了自己的眼泪。
Tall trees obstructed his moving.大树阻挡了他的前进。
The development of the project was seriously impeded by a reduction in funds.由于基金削减,工程进度严重受阻。

2.bar有时没有阻碍的含义,只指“禁止”。例如:

My father barred smoking at the dinner-table.我父亲禁止在餐桌上用餐时吸烟。近义词 stem柄bar酒吧jam果酱curb路边delay耽搁block街区check检查limit限度cramp抽筋hinder阻碍hamper妨碍retard妨碍arrest逮捕thwart反对inhibit抑制hold up举起confine限制obstruct阻隔encumber妨害restrict限制close up靠近obturate闭塞slow down减速hold back阻碍interrupt打断frustrate挫败prejudice偏见occlude使闭塞embarrass使窘迫stonewall阻碍议事filibuster妨碍议事get in the way of妨碍get in the way阻碍, 妨碍
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.Their advance was seriously impeded by the bad weather.因天气恶劣,他们的前进严重受阻。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词The inflexibility of the country's labor market seriouslyimpedeits economic recovery.该国劳工市场缺乏灵活性,这严重阻碍了它的经济恢复。
The development of the project was seriouslyimpededby a reduction in funds.由于基金削减工程进度严重受阻。
Heimpedesme to do the job well.他妨碍我把工作做好。
Whatimpedesyou to make progress?什么事妨碍你取得进步?
If we try toimpedethe efforts of others then it is not good.如果我们试图阻止别人的这种努力,那是不好的。
I resolved never to allow fear toimpedemy actions again.于是我发誓再也不会让恐惧阻止我任何一项行动。
The muddy roadsimpedeour journey.我们的旅游被泥泞的道路阻挠了。as in.handicapped
同义词 balked,blocked,burdened,checked,curbed,deterred,disadvantaged,encumbered,foiled,hampered,obstructed,restrained,restricted,stymied
反义词 aided,helped,supportedas in.restricted
同义词 barred,blocked,closed,confined,controlled,defined,deprived,prescribed,reduced,restrained,secured,shortened,tetheredbound,bounded,bridled,chained,checked,clogged,cramped,curbed,decreased,deterred,diminished,encircled,fastened,fettered,foiled,frustrated,governed,hampered,hitched,inhibited,manacled,moderated,modified,narrowed,obstructed,prevented,repressed,stayed,stopped,suppressed,surrounded,temperedheld-back,reined in,small
反义词 free,unboundedas in.slow
同义词 dull,gradual,low,moderate,sluggish,stagnant,stiff,tame,tedious,time-consumingdelayed,detained,down,hindered,lingering,off,prolonged,protracted,reduced,slackbackward,behindhand,belated,conservative,dead,dilatory,draggy,inactive,long-delayed,long-drawn-out,overdue,sleepy,tardy,uneventful,unproductive,unprogressive,unpunctual
反义词 active,bright,exciting,interesting,lively,violent,wildbusy,cognizant,hurried,intelligent,on cue,on time,quick,rapid,ready,smart,waiting
handicappedadjective thwarted
balked,blocked,burdened,checked,curbed,deterred,disadvantaged,encumbered,foiled,hampered,obstructed,restrained,restricted,stymied
restrictedadjective limited
barred,blocked,bound,bounded,bridled,chained,checked,clogged,closed,confined,controlled,cramped,curbed,decreased,defined,deprived,deterred,diminished,encircled,fastened,fettered,foiled,frustrated,governed,hampered,held-back,hitched,impeded,inhibited,manacled,moderated,modified,narrowed,obstructed,prescribed,prevented,reduced,reined in,repressed,restrained,secured,shortened,small,stayed,stopped,suppressed,surrounded,tempered,tethered
slowadjective behind, late
backward,behindhand,belated,conservative,dead,delayed,detained,dilatory,down,draggy,dull,gradual,hindered,impeded,inactive,lingering,long-delayed,long-drawn-out,low,moderate,off,overdue,prolonged,protracted,reduced,slack,sleepy,sluggish,stagnant,stiff,tame,tardy,tedious,time-consuming,uneventful,unproductive,unprogressive,unpunctual
sloweradjective behind, late
backward,behindhand,belated,conservative,dead,delayed,detained,dilatory,down,draggy,dull,gradual,hindered,impeded,inactive,lingering,long-delayed,long-drawn-out,low,moderate,off,overdue,prolonged,protracted,reduced,slack,sleepy,sluggish,stagnant,stiff,tame,tardy,tedious,time-consuming,uneventful,unproductive,unprogressive,unpunctual
slowestadjective behind, late
backward,behindhand,belated,conservative,dead,delayed,detained,dilatory,down,draggy,dull,gradual,hindered,impeded,inactive,lingering,long-delayed,long-drawn-out,low,moderate,off,overdue,prolonged,protracted,reduced,slack,sleepy,sluggish,stagnant,stiff,tame,tardy,tedious,time-consuming,uneventful,unproductive,unprogressive,unpunctual If China does not have honest science, its development will be impeded.
没有诚实的学术,中国的发展将受到阻碍。 yeeyan

It's not clear how the trouble in the euro zone was supposed to have impeded the US recovery.
欧洲经济的困难到底是怎样妨碍了美国经济的复苏并不清楚。 yeeyan

All these are the fundamental reasons that have impeded nuclear disarmament process and undermined the efforts preventing nuclear weapon proliferation.
这些因素都是现实存在的阻碍核裁军进程、破坏防止核武器扩散努力的根本原因。 www.fmprc.gov.cn

Although it's still unclear what kind of plateau we will see, certainly we could see impeded or seriously curtailed growth.
尽管我们不能清楚地看见会产生什么样的高峰,毫无疑问我们可以看阻碍或严重削弱的增长。 yeeyan

Although educated for the ministry, Nietzsche soon renounced all faith and Christianity on the ground that it impeded the free expansion of life.
虽然培养为政府部门的人员,尼采却基于宗教信仰阻碍了生活的自由膨胀这一理由,而很快宣布放弃所有信仰包括基督教。 yeeyan

Burton says the security situation in parts of the country has severely impeded efforts to develop government infrastructure.
伯顿说,阿富汗部分地区的安全状况严重地阻碍了在改善政府机构方面所作的努力。 hxen

But in my conversations with Western officials based in Pakistan as well as with several Lashkar militants, it became clear these restrictions have not impeded the group's ability to operate.
但是在我与驻扎在巴基斯坦的西方官员一级几个虔诚军武装分子交谈时发现,很明显,这些限制并没有阻碍该组织发起行动的能力。 yeeyan

Clearly, it was not a lack of information that impeded the international community to take early action to prevent loss of lives and minimise suffering.
显然,并不是信息的缺乏阻碍了国际社会尽早采取行动去防止生命损失及减少苦难。 ecocn

Development is also impeded by a serious electricity shortage.
然而发展同样受到严重电力短缺的阻扰。 ecocn

Ensuring that the interests of trade and health are appropriately managed, also means that the flow of legitimate medicines, including generic medicines, is not impeded.
确保贸易与卫生利益的适当管理还意味着,不应阻碍包括非专利药物在内的合法药物流入。 who

Hatred, by a gradual and quiet process, will even be transformed to love, unless the change be impeded by a continually new irritation of the original feeling of hostility.
只要不遭到原有的敌意不断受到新的挑动的阻碍,恨甚至会通过悄悄渐进的过程转变成爱。 ebigear

Heavy rain impeded our journey.
瓢泼大雨阻碍了我们的旅行。《21世纪大英汉词典》

However, 30 per cent of Catholics no longer considered confession to a priest necessary, and 10 per cent even said that it“ impeded their personal dialogue with God”.
然而,30%的天主教徒不再认为向神父忏悔是必要的,10%的人甚至说这种忏悔“妨碍了与上帝的私人交谈”。 yeeyan

However, the big problem that impeded further expansion of this imperial outpost was the supply of fresh water.
不过,阻碍这个帝国前哨进一步发展的大问题就是淡水供应。 yeeyan

If oil got into the production pipe from the bottom, then barriers that would have impeded its flow up the cavity around that pipe would have made little difference.
如果油流从油井底部进入到生产管线内,这个环绕在生产管线外部的阻隔体对阻止油流上升能起多大作用呢,两者的差异将会非常小。 ecocn

In coping with the enormity of the Holocaust the law has sometimes impeded justice.
在处理纳粹大屠杀的极端暴行时,法律有时会妨碍司法公正。 ecocn

Reforming education and the courts has been impeded.
教育和法院的改革也被阻止。 ecocn

Relatively low rent has impeded the convert from speculative housing into investment housing.
租金相对的过低阻碍了投机房转换成投资房。 yeeyan

Some of the many NGOs already working in Haiti were also impeded by quake damage.
一些工作在海地的非政府组织也由于地震受到严重影响。 ecocn

Steveston and Richmond around it is at or below sea level and the soggy grass of the backyard impeded their taking the party outside.
因为史蒂文斯顿以及它附近的里士满在海平面或者海平面以下,所以后院这些湿透了的草阻碍了他们在室外开派对。 ebigear

Tough states have not impeded Indian industry as a whole, they find.
他们发现较严苛的邦没有完全阻碍印度工业的发展。 ecocn
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