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im·pede 英ɪmˈpiːd美ɪmˈpidAHDĭm-pēdʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＭＳＴ宝八COCA¹²⁷²⁵BNC²⁶⁶⁴⁵iWeb¹¹¹¹⁵Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
vt.妨碍⁶⁶;阻止³⁴名词impeder过去分词impeded现在分词impeding三单impedes
阻碍限制
v.动词
vt. 阻碍，妨碍，阻止hinder or obstruct the progress or movement of sb/sth
Verb:
be a hindrance or obstacle to;She is impeding the progress of our project block passage through;obstruct the path
v.动词
impede, bar, block, dam, hinder, obstruct这组词的共同意思是“阻挡”。其区别是： 1.block指有效地堵住了所有通道,使人、物等无法通过; bar指堵住出入口; dam指挡住涌流物,如眼泪等; obstruct和impede都指在路上设障碍以使运动的物体或事物速度放慢或阻挡其前进, impede比obstruct语气更强些,指困难非常大; hinder则强调阻碍和干扰的有害或令人讨厌。例如: Heavy traffic blocked the road.拥挤的车辆阻塞了道路。
She barred him out of her room.她把他关在她的房间外面。
She barred up her tears.她抑制住了自己的眼泪。
Tall trees obstructed his moving.大树阻挡了他的前进。
The development of the project was seriously impeded by a reduction in funds.由于基金削减,工程进度严重受阻。2.bar有时没有阻碍的含义,只指“禁止”。例如: My father barred smoking at the dinner-table.我父亲禁止在餐桌上用餐时吸烟。im-,进入，使，-ped,脚，词源同foot,biped.引申词义限制脚的行动，锁上脚链，阻碍。钱博士im=in，进入+ped足+e→使脚进入脚镣⇒阻碍，阻止
词根ped-足来自拉丁语。它和希腊词根pod-足以及日耳曼单词foot足，脚最终都源自原始印欧语词根*ped-足，辅音p-f相通，d-t相通。参考单词expedite加快，促进。方振宇词汇奥秘im入，入内+ped脚+e→插入一脚→制造阻碍→阻挡→阻碍
比较记忆impedancen.阻抗impedientadj.阻碍的，障碍的衍生词impede+i连接字母+-ment表结果名词后缀→impedimentn.妨碍非常记忆im姨母〖谐音〗+pe体育课〖编码〗+de德〖拼音〗⇒姨母上体育课时阻碍德国人跑步GRE难词记忆impede → im+pede=foot→ to shackle thefeet→把脚放进脚镣里→阻止词根记忆im进入+ ped脚+ e → 把脚放入 ⇒妨碍im=in，进入+ped足+e→使脚进入脚镣⇒阻碍，阻止。词根记忆im＋ped脚＋e→用脚绊倒→阻碍，妨碍词根记忆im进入+pede=把脚放进去=妨碍近义词 stem柄bar酒吧jam果酱curb路边delay耽搁block街区check检查limit限度cramp抽筋hinder阻碍hamper妨碍retard妨碍arrest逮捕thwart反对inhibit抑制hold up举起confine限制obstruct阻隔encumber妨害restrict限制close up靠近obturate闭塞slow down减速hold back阻碍interrupt打断frustrate挫败prejudice偏见occlude使闭塞embarrass使窘迫stonewall阻碍议事filibuster妨碍议事get in the way of妨碍get in the way阻碍, 妨碍
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.Their advance was seriously impeded by the bad weather.因天气恶劣,他们的前进严重受阻。Punimpeded无阻的不受阻的
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词The inflexibility of the country's labor market seriouslyimpedeits economic recovery.该国劳工市场缺乏灵活性，这严重阻碍了它的经济恢复。
The development of the project was seriouslyimpededby a reduction in funds.由于基金削减工程进度严重受阻。
Heimpedesme to do the job well.他妨碍我把工作做好。
Whatimpedesyou to make progress?什么事妨碍你取得进步？
If we try toimpedethe efforts of others then it is not good.如果我们试图阻止别人的这种努力，那是不好的。
I resolved never to allow fear toimpedemy actions again.于是我发誓再也不会让恐惧阻止我任何一项行动。
The muddy roadsimpedeour journey.我们的旅游被泥泞的道路阻挠了。verb.obstruct, hinder
同义词 block,curb,cut off,delay,deter,disrupt,hamper,interfere,retard,slow,stymie,thwartbar,brake,check,clog,dam,discomfit,disconcert,embarrass,faze,freeze,oppose,rattle,restrain,stonewall,stopblow whistle on,close off,cramp one's style,dead-end,flag one,hang up,hold up,saddle with,shut down,shut off,slow down
反义词 advance,aid,allow,assist,encourage,expedite,forward,help,permit,promote,push,comfort,continue,free,go,liberate,open,release,soothe,unblock,unclogfacilitate,support
baffleverb hinder
beat,block,check,circumvent,dash,defeat,disappoint,foil,frustrate,obstruct,prevent,ruin,thwart,upset
blockverb obstruct
arrest,bar,barricade,block out,blockade,brake,catch,charge,check,choke,clog,close,close off,close out,congest,cut off,dam,dead-end,deter,fill,halt,hang up,hinder,hold up,impede,intercept,interfere with,occlude,plug,prevent,shut off,shut out,stall,stonewall,stop,stop up,stopper,stymie,tackle,take out of play,thwart
bog downverb stick;become stuck
decelerate,delay,detain,halt,hang up,impede,retard,set back,sink,slacken,slow down,slow up,stall
bogged downverb stick;become stuck
decelerated,delayed,detained,halted,hung up,impeded,retarded,sank,set back,slackened,slowed down,slowed up,stalled
bogging downverb stick;become stuck
decelerating,delaying,detaining,halting,hanging up,impeding,retarding,setting back,sinking,slackening,slowing down,slowing up,stalling
botherverb harass, annoy;give trouble
afflict,aggravate,agitate,alarm,badger,bedevil,bore,browbeat,carp at,concern,cross,discommode,disconcert,disgust,dismay,displease,disquiet,distress,disturb,eat,embarrass,exacerbate,exasperate,goad,grate on,grieve,harry,hinder,hurt,impede,inconvenience,insult,intrude upon,irk,irritate,molest,nag,needle,nudge,pain,perplex,perturb,pester,pick on,plague,provoke,pursue,put out,ride,scare,spite,tantalize,taunt,tease,torment,trouble,upset,vex,worry A magnetic field applied to a small area of the skull creates weak electric currents that impede nearby brain cells’ ability to fire normally, but the effect is only temporary.
作用于颅骨小部分区域的电磁产生微弱的电流，这种电流阻碍附近大脑细胞活动的能力，但是这种作用只是暂时的。 yeeyan
He did so to impede lateral communications within the officer corps and to prevent interoperability with nominally allied forces, including those of friendly Arab countries.
他这么做是为了阻止军官内部的横向交流，并且防止与名义上的盟国包括那些友好的阿拉伯国家进行互通。 yeeyan
Personalization is important, but do not add it to your application at the cost of usability, nor allow it to impede the implementation of something like support for internationalization.
个性化很重要，但是不要将其添加到应用程序中而损失可用性，也不要让它妨碍国际化支持之类的实现。 ibm
Theories of manipulating the climate to impede global warming have been on the fringe of scientific discussion for some time, but is now moving towards the mainstream.
一段时间以来，操控气候以阻止全球气候变暖的理论一直处于科学讨论的边缘，但现在这一理论正在向主流方向发展。 yeeyan
Whatever the report says, it will be hard to convince poor countries that action over climate change is a necessity, not a luxury, and that it will not impede growth.
不论报告什么，使贫穷国家明白在气候变化上有所行动是必要而不是奢侈、更不会阻碍发展，这将是困难的。 ecocn |