释义 |
il·lus·trate 英ˈɪləˌstreɪt, ɪˈlʌsˌtreɪt美ˈɪləˌstret, ɪˈlʌsˌtretAHDĭlʹə-strāt', ĭ-lŭsʹtrāt' ★★★☆☆高四六研GIMST宝牛46八COCA²⁸⁹⁰BNC⁶⁰⁸⁵iWeb³⁰⁸²Economist⁸⁹⁴⁹ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 vt.说明¹²;为书作插图;图解⁴vi.举例说明;发亮¹形容词illustratable名词illustrator过去分词illustrated现在分词illustrating三单illustrates 制作商务简报行为说明图表,清单解释,说明
v.动词 vt. 给…加插图add pictures to sth written vt. 说明,阐明; 表明make the meaning of sth clearer by giving related examples Verb: clarify by giving an example ofdepict with an illustrationsupply with illustrations;illustrate a book with drawings v.动词 illustrate, enlighten, illuminate, illumine , light, lighten这组词的共同意思是“照亮”。它们之间的区别是:illuminate指用光线照亮黑暗处,引申可指启发、阐明复杂或难懂的问题; illumine与illuminate同义,多为文学和诗歌用语; light多指照亮道路或某一处所; lighten也指使黑暗处明亮一些,常引申作诗歌用语; enlighten原指照耀,现只用于引申义指启发、开导或使人摆脱偏见、迷信等; illustrate指增加光泽,引申指美化或润色。 词根词缀: il-向内 + -lustr-光,照 + -ate动词词尾 用作动词 v. ~+名词illustrate book给书配插图illustrate sb's success说明某人的成功~+副词illustrate clearly清楚地说明illustrate eloquently雄辩地说明illustrate heavily大量插图~+介词illustrate by facts用事实说明illustrate with用…作插图说明 用作动词v. illustrate with v.+prep.
用…来说明… explain sth by sth 钱博士il=in,进入,使具有+lustr光亮+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀,在此用作动词后缀→照亮,使清晰易懂→解释说明⇒举例说明,用插图来说明 词根lustr-照亮,光亮来自拉丁语,可以进一步分解为词根lu-光亮,发光和名词后缀-str。前面的lu-光亮,发光和拉丁词根luc-光亮,发光同源,最终都源自原始印欧语词根*leuk-光亮。方振宇词汇奥秘il=in=on,upon,在…之上+lus=lud,演出,演奏,玩+tr连接字母+ate动词后缀,做,使得→做一些东西使之变得更有意思→给…加插图,给书等做图表 比较记忆illustratorn.插图画家illustrativeadj.说明的,解说的衍生词illustrate+ation名词后缀→illustrationn.书、杂志等中的插图,图表GRE红宝书源于lustern 光彩; 光泽vt 使有光泽-说明 il 使,增强 + luster 光泽, 使光明→说明,阐明;il + list 列表,列图表说明 il不断+lustr照亮 ,光+ate→不断给光明→说明il=in=on,upon,在…之上+lus=lud,演出,演奏,玩+tr连接字母-ate…的动词后缀,做,使得→做一些东西使之变得更有意思⇒给…加插图,给书等做图表非常记忆ill生病的〖熟词〗+us我们〖熟词〗+tr土人〖拼音〗+ate吃〖熟词〗⇒生病的我们用图解词根记忆il不断+lustr+ate=不断给光明=说明il不断+lustr光明+ate⇒不断给光明→说明词根记忆il+lust光,照亮+rate→用图说明词根记忆il+lust光,照亮+rate→说明近义词 showdecorate 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.If you illustrate the book, it will be more expensive.如果你给这本书配上插图,它就更贵了。 The company's bank statements illustrate its success.这家公司的银行报表说明了它的成功。 His story about her illustrates her true generosity very clearly.他写的有关她的故事非常清楚地展现了她真正的慷慨大方。 The book is wellillustrated.这本书有很好的插图。S+~+wh-clauseThis diagram will illustrate what I mean.这个图表可说明我的意思。现在有另一种关于illustrate的发音在被慢慢接受。一些词典将其的发音订正为/i'lustrdt/。 动词99%,名词1% 用作及物动词He pointed at the diagram toillustratehis point.他指着图表来说明他的论点。 In this section, I'llillustratesome of these differences.在这一节,我将举例说明一些不同之处。 Our textbook is very wellillustrated.我们的课本插图丰富。 This chart is used toillustrateall the changes.这张图片用来解释所有的变化。 We canillustrateour data with the column chart.我们可以用柱状图解释数据。verb.demonstrate, exemplify 同义词 clarify,delineate,depict,embody,emphasize,epitomize,exhibit,explain,expose,highlight,illuminate,interpret,lay out,manifest,mark,mirror,personify,point up,portray,represent,reveal,spotlight,symbolize,typifyallegorize,clear,disclose,elucidate,evidence,evince,expound,imitate,instance,picture,proclaim,show,vivifybring home,clear up,draw a picture,emblematize,get across,get over,limelight,make clear,make plain,ostend,show and tell 反义词 complicate,conceal,confuse,cover,hide,obscure,saveverb.explain by drawing, decorating 同义词 adorn,delineate,depict,illuminate,paint,portray,representembellish,limn,ornament,picture,sketch 反义词 hide,obscure adduceverb affirm cite,point out,prove,show annotateverb write explanatory notes comment,commentate,construe,define,elucidate,explain,expound,footnote,gloss,illustrate,interpret,note,remark annotatedverb write explanatory notes commentated,commented,construed,defined,elucidated,explained,expounded,footnoted,glossed,illustrated,interpreted,noted,remarked clarifiesverb explain, make clear analyzes,breaks down,clear up,defines,delineates,draws a picture,elucidates,formulates,illuminates,illustrates,interprets,makes perfectly clear,makes plain,resolves,settles,sheds light on,simplifies,spells out,straightens out,throws light on clarifyverb explain, make clear analyze,break down,clear up,define,delineate,draw a picture,elucidate,formulate,illuminate,illustrate,interpret,make perfectly clear,make plain,resolve,settle,shed light on,simplify,spell out,straighten out,throw light on clear upverb explain;resolve answer,cipher,clarify,decipher,dissolve,elucidate,figure out,illuminate,illustrate,make plausible,make reasonable,puzzle out,resolve,solve,straighten out,tidy,unfold,unravel The findings of this sociologist are very interesting because they illustrate once again the relationship that exists between what we do in the present and the results we obtain in the future. 这个社会学家的发现是非常有趣的,因为他们在一次的说明我们现在做的和我们未来获得的结果有关系。 yeeyan It distills what we learned on the project into seven practical principles that illustrate how you can succeed with your own business requirements project. 它提取我们在项目中所学到的,成为七个实用的原则,它将举例说明你怎样在你自己的业务需求计划中取得成功。 ibm |