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id·i·om 英ˈɪdiːəm美ˈɪdiəmAHDĭdʹē-əm ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＴ宝４６八COCA¹⁸⁸³⁰BNC¹⁵¹⁰²iWeb¹⁶¹²⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.成语⁷²;惯用语⁸;方言⁵;风格¹⁰;特色⁵复数idioms
人文社科语言语言学语言，说话
n.名词
C习语,成语a group of words with a special meaning U在语言等方面所表现的风格,特色use of language peculiar to a period or an individual
Noun:
a manner of speaking that is natural to native speakers of a languagethe usage or vocabulary that is characteristic of a specific group of people;the immigrants spoke an odd dialect of English he has a strong German accent it has been said that a language is a dialect with an army and navy the style of a particular artist or school or movement;an imaginative orchestral idiom an expression whose meanings cannot be inferred from the meanings of the words that make it uplanguage，speech，tongue，dialect，idiom，slang这些名词均含“语言”之意。 language普通用词，含义广。指人的语言或文字，或动物的语言。既可指口头或书面语言，也可指手势语等。 speech特指人的口语，也指正式的讲话。 tongue书面用词，指人的语言，亦指人的母语。 dialect指一种语言中，某一地方所特有的语言形式，即方言。 idiom指一种语言中一般由几个词结合成短语或句子的特殊表达方式，即惯用语、成语。也指方言。 slang指俚语。 来自希腊语idios，个人的，自己的。来自原始印欧语*swe，个人，自己，词源同self, swain, custom。引申词义个人的生活习惯，个人的说话方式，后抽象化为习语，习惯。 self来自古英语self，自己，自身。来自原始日耳曼语*selbaz，自己。来自原始印欧语*sel-bho，扩大形式于*swe，自身，反身代词根，词源同swain, custom。self-自己的，自身的来自self，自己，自身，本人。 swain来自古诺斯语sveinn，仆人，侍者，男孩。来自原始日耳曼语*swainaz，仆人，侍者。来自原始印欧语*swe，自己的，自身的，词源同self。后引申词义情郎，爱人。 custom来自拉丁语consuetus。来自suet-，自己的，词源同self, desuetude。即形成自己的习惯。对进口商品惯常性的征收一定的税金或费用并最终形成专门的政府机构，词义由惯例引申为海关。钱博士idio个别的+m名词后缀→某个群体的独特说法⇒习语，土话
词根idio-个别的，独特的来自希腊语。非常记忆i我〖熟词I〗+di弟〖拼音〗+om欧美〖拼音〗⇒我弟弟喜欢用欧美的习语idio个别的+m名词后缀→某个群体的独特说法⇒习语，土话。和idiotn. 傻瓜一起记近义词 style文体lexis词汇slang俚语speech演说tongue舌头phrase短语saying谚语syntax句法accent重音dialect方言lexicon词典language语言parlance说法expression表情vocabulary词汇set phrase固定词组vernacularC本地话…artistic style艺术风格figure of speech修辞的说法idiomatic expression习惯性表达法…
用作名词n.Every language has its ownidioms.每种语言都有自己的习语。
I like the idiom of modern popular music.我喜欢现代流行音乐的风格。
It was an old building in the localidiom.这是一座具有当地特色的古建筑。Pidiomaticallyad.使用习语惯用地Pidiomatica.符合语言习惯的惯用的有许多习语的
名词100%
用作名词Thisidiomcannot be translated literally.这个成语无法照字面翻译。
From that story comes theidiom“Draw a snake and add feet to it”.“画蛇添足”这个成语就是从这个故事来的。
“Let the cat out of the bag” is anidiommeaning to tell a secret by mistake.“让猫从袋子里跑出来”是惯用语，意思是无意中泄露秘密。
He spoke in theidiomof the New England countryside.他讲新英格兰乡下的方言。
I like theidiomof modern popular music.我喜欢现代流行音乐的风格。
It was an old building in the localidiom.这是一座具有当地特色的古建筑。noun.manner of speaking, turn of phrase
同义词 dialect,jargon,locution,parlance,patois,phrase,vernacularargot,colloquialism,expression,idiosyncrasy,language,lingo,localism,provincialism,style,talk,tongue,usage,wordset phrase,street talk,vernacularism
反义词 silencestandard
argotnoun jargon
cant,dialect,lingo,parlance,patois,slang,terminology,vernacular,vocabulary
cantnoun jargon
argot,dialect,diction,idiom,language,lingo,patois,patter,phraseology,slang,vernacular,vocabulary
dialectnoun local speech
accent,argot,cant,idiom,jargon,language,lingo,localism,patois,patter,pronunciation,provincialism,regionalism,slang,terminology,tongue,vernacular,vocabulary
dialectsnoun local speech
accents,argot,cants,idioms,jargons,languages,lingos,localisms,patois,patters,pronunciations,provincialisms,regionalism,slang,terminologies,tongues,vernaculars,vocabularies
expressionnoun verbalization
announcement,argument,articulation,assertion,asseveration,choice of words,commentary,communication,declaration,definition,delivery,diction,elucidation,emphasis,enunciation,execution,explanation,exposition,formulation,idiom,interpretation,intonation,issue,language,locution,mention,narration,phrase,phraseology,phrasing,pronouncement,remark,rendition,set phrase,speaking,speech,statement,style,term,turn of phrase,utterance,vent,voice,voicing,word,writ
expressionsnoun verbalization
airs,aspects,casts,characters,contortions,countenances,faces,grimaces,grins,looks,miens,mugs,pouts,simpers,smiles,smirks,sneers,visages A girl brings a menu that's entirely in Chinese. Almost before I can make my apologetic shrug, she returns with a book:20th Century Chinese Social Idiom Chinese-English Dictionary.
一个女孩送来全是中文的菜单，我还没来得及耸耸肩表示道歉，她就又拿来一本书：《20世纪中国社会习语中英词典》。 yeeyan |