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i·de·al·ism 英aɪˈdiːəˌlɪzəm美aɪˈdiəˌlɪzəmAHDī-dēʹə-lĭz'əm ★☆☆☆☆高六四COCA¹⁶⁶¹⁹BNC¹³⁸²⁸iWeb¹⁸⁹⁴³Economist¹⁵⁶¹⁸
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.唯心论¹¹;唯心主义²²;观念论³;理想主义⁶⁴
Noun:
philosophy the philosophical theory that ideas are the only realityimpracticality by virtue of thinking of things in their ideal form rather than as they really areelevated ideals or conduct; the quality of believing that ideals should be pursued词根词缀： idea思想a略 + -al名词词尾 + -ism主义transcendental idealism超越唯心论subjective idealism主观唯心论historical idealism历史唯心主义…objective idealism客观观念论
ideal理想/典范-ism学|术|症|法⇒n.唯心论¹¹;唯心主义²²;观念论³;理想主义⁶⁴n.理念论;哲唯心论¹¹;实现理想的努力;文艺中理想主义的创作方法词根记忆idal-ism性质/状态=理想主义,唯心主义近义词 zeal热情fervor热诚naivety质朴fervour热情optimism乐观morality道德principle原理commitment承诺fanaticism狂热romanticism浪漫精神perfectionism至善论noble-mindedness高尚fundamentalism基要主义运动…high-mindednesshigh-minded的…impracticality不实用不切实际…反义词 materialism唯物主义
名词100%
用作名词Idealism is opposite to materialism.唯心论和唯物论是对立的。
Kant and Hegel have developedidealism.康德和黑格尔发展了唯心主义。
Jefferson's courage andidealismwere based on knowledge.杰斐逊的勇气和理想主义是建立在知识的基础上的。
Idealism has no place in modern politics.在当代政治生活中，理想主义根本行不通。as in.(greatness
同义词 dignity,fame,generosity,glory,grandeur,heroism,importance,majesty,merit,morality,nobility,prominencecelebrity,chivalry,distinction,high-mindedness,illustriousness,loftiness,magnanimity,note,renown,stateliness,sublimity,worthiness
反义词 insignificance,unimportancelittleness,smallness,tininessas in.optimism
同义词 anticipation,certainty,confidence,elation,enthusiasm,expectation,happiness,trustassurance,brightness,buoyancy,calmness,cheer,cheerfulness,easiness,encouragement,exhilaration,hopefulness,positivism,sanguineness,surenessgood cheer,looking on bright side,rose-colored glasses
反义词 depression,distrust,doubt,fear,sadness,sorrow,uncertainty,unhappiness,discouragement,gloomhopelessness,pessimismas in.perfection
同义词 accomplishment,evolution,excellence,fulfillment,ideal,integrity,precision,purity,quality,superiority,supremacy,transcendence,virtueacme,arete,completion,consummation,crown,ending,entireness,exactness,excellency,exquisiteness,faultlessness,finish,finishing,impeccability,maturity,merit,paragon,realization,ripeness,sublimity,wholenessachieving,perfectness
反义词 failure,frustration,imperfection,inferioritydamage,deficiency,flaw,incompleteness,uselessness,worthlessnessas in.rose-colored glasses
同义词 dream world,hope,idealization,rosy pictureas in.sanguineness
同义词 anticipation,assurance,brightness,buoyancy,calmness,certainty,cheer,cheerfulness,confidence,easiness,elation,encouragement,enthusiasm,exhilaration,expectation,happiness,hopefulness,positivism,sanguinity,sureness,trustgood cheer,looking on bright side,rose-colored glasses
反义词 depression,discouragement,distrust,doubt,fear,gloom,sadness,sorrow,uncertainty,unhappinessas in.sanguinity
同义词 anticipation,assurance,brightness,buoyancy,calmness,certainty,cheer,cheerfulness,confidence,easiness,elation,encouragement,enthusiasm,exhilaration,expectation,happiness,hopefulness,positivism,sanguineness,sureness,trustgood cheer,looking on bright side,rose-colored glasses
反义词 depression,discouragement,distrust,doubt,fear,gloom,sadness,sorrow,uncertainty,unhappiness
greatnessnoun nobleness of character;eminence
celebrity,chivalry,dignity,distinction,fame,generosity,glory,grandeur,heroism,high-mindedness,illustriousness,importance,loftiness,magnanimity,majesty,merit,morality,nobility,note,prominence,renown,stateliness,sublimity,worthiness
optimismnoun state of having positive beliefs
anticipation,assurance,brightness,buoyancy,calmness,certainty,cheer,cheerfulness,confidence,easiness,elation,encouragement,enthusiasm,exhilaration,expectation,good cheer,happiness,hopefulness,idealism,looking on bright side,positivism,rose-colored glasses,sanguineness,sureness,trust
perfectionnoun achievement, completeness
accomplishment,achieving,acme,arete,completion,consummation,crown,ending,entireness,evolution,exactness,excellence,excellency,exquisiteness,faultlessness,finish,finishing,fulfillment,ideal,idealism,impeccability,integrity,maturity,merit,paragon,perfectness,precision,purity,quality,realization,ripeness,sublimity,superiority,supremacy,transcendence,virtue,wholeness
rose-colored glassesnoun fantasy view of situation
dream worlds,hopes,idealism,idealizations,rosy pictures
sanguinenessnoun optimism
anticipation,assurance,brightness,buoyancy,calmness,certainty,cheer,cheerfulness,confidence,easiness,elation,encouragement,enthusiasm,exhilaration,expectation,good cheer,happiness,hopefulness,idealism,looking on bright side,positivism,rose-colored glasses,sanguinity,sureness,trust
sanguinitynoun optimism
anticipation,assurance,brightness,buoyancy,calmness,certainty,cheer,cheerfulness,confidence,easiness,elation,encouragement,enthusiasm,exhilaration,expectation,good cheer,happiness,hopefulness,idealism,looking on bright side,positivism,rose-colored glasses,sanguineness,sureness,trust But leaders of the environmental movement, and politicians, who aspire to such leadership, might do well to encourage the young to apply their idealism to their choice of career path.
不过环保运动的领导者们、渴望成为环保领军人物的政治家们也许可以鼓励年轻人依照他们的理想主义来选择职业道路。 ecocn |