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an·guish·es 英'æŋɡwɪʃ美'æŋɡwɪʃ COCA¹⁵⁹⁴⁷⁵BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型用法例句
n.苦闷⁸;痛苦⁹²v.使极苦闷;使极痛苦过去分词anguished现在分词anguishing三单anguishes
n.名词
U剧痛; 极度痛苦; 苦恼severe pain, mental suffering or unhappiness
Noun:
extreme mental distressextreme distress of body or mind
Verb:
suffer great pains or distresscause emotional anguish or make miserable;It pains me to see my children not being taught well in school agony，anguish，torment，torture，grief，misery，distress，sorrow这些名词均有“苦恼、痛苦”之意。 agony侧重指精神或身体痛苦的剧烈程度。 anguish指精神方面令人难以忍受的极度痛苦；用于身体时，多指局部或暂时的痛苦。 torment强调烦恼或痛苦的长期性。 torture语气比toment强，指在精神或肉体上受到的折磨所产生的痛苦。 grief指由某种特殊处境或原因造成的强烈的感情上的苦恼与悲痛。 misery着重痛苦的可悲状态，多含不幸、可怜或悲哀的意味。 distress多指因思想上的压力紧张、恐惧、忧虑等所引起的精神上的痛苦，也可指某种灾难带来的痛苦。 sorrow语气比grief弱，指因不幸、损失或失望等所产生的悲伤。
用作名词 n.
动词+～cause anguish引起痛苦endure anguish忍受痛苦lessen anguish减轻痛苦suffer anguish遭受痛苦形容词+～acute anguish剧痛bodily anguish肉体的痛苦deep anguish极度的痛苦indescribable anguish难以描述的痛苦intolerable anguish无法忍受的痛苦jealous anguish忌妒的痛苦maddening anguish令人发疯的痛苦介词+～be in anguish感到很痛苦～+介词the anguish at因…而产生的痛苦the anguish over由…引起的痛苦the anguish of failure失败的痛苦the anguish of grief悲痛欲绝
近义词 woe悲哀pain痛苦hell地狱hurt损害grief悲痛sorrow悲伤writhe挣扎torment苦痛torture拷问anxiety焦虑distress不幸suffering痛苦heartache心痛oppression压抑affliction痛苦agony极度的痛苦persecution迫害angst尤指因人生的不幸而引起…反义词 easereliefcomfort
用作名词(n.When his wife and three children were burnt to death, his anguish was so great that it turned to madness.他妻子和三个孩子被火烧死以后他极度悲痛,以致变得精神失常。
His anguish at the outcome of the court case was very clear.他对案子审理结果表现出的万分痛苦是显而易见的。
The unspeakable anguish wrung his heart.难言的痛苦折磨着他的心。
He tried hard to repress the rising anguish.他尽量压制着涌上心头的苦恼。
She felt anguish at the idea of being separated from her child.一想到和孩子分离,她就很痛苦。
She suffered the anguish of despair.她忍受着绝望的痛苦。
The child's disappearance caused much anguish in the community.那孩子的失踪在街坊中引起了莫大的悲痛。
Time can lessen all anguish.时间可以减轻一切痛苦。
He groaned in anguish.他痛苦地呻吟。
He was in anguish until the doctor set his broken leg.在医生将他的断腿接上之前,他痛不欲生。
In her anguish she forgot to leave a message.由于痛楚至极,她忘了留下口信。
She cried out for anguish at parting.分别使她痛哭失声。
She spoke to him in great anguish.她怀着极大的哀痛与他说话。
She was chocked with anguish.她痛苦得说不出话来。
She was in anguish over her missing child.孩子失踪了,她心里极为悲痛。
Tears of anguish filled eyes.她双眸噙满了伤心的泪水。
The news story told of the mother's anguish at the death of her daughter.这则新闻报道叙述了女儿去世给那位母亲带来的痛苦。
The parents were in deep mental anguish at over what might have happened.想到可能发生的事,做父母的精神上痛苦不已。
The rejection filled him with anguish.遭到拒绝使他痛苦无比。
The whole family waited in anguish for news of the missing child.全家苦恼地等失踪儿童的消息。
She was in anguish until she knew that her husband's life had been saved.她心里一直很痛苦,直到得知她丈夫已经得救才放心。
His whole frame quivered with anguish as kick followed kick in rapid succession.当他挨一连串脚踢时,他整个身体因痛苦而颤抖。
n.名词
anguish的基本意思是“令人几乎不能忍受; 极度痛苦”,侧重于表示精神上的极度苦恼或悲痛,是正式用语,不可数名词。
名词99%,动词1%
The quarrel caused her great anguish.争吵给她造成了极大的痛苦。
Her mental anguish was beyond words.她内心的痛苦难以用言语形容。
I was in anguish until I knew she was still alive.我以前不知道她还活著，所以一直万分痛苦。用作动词Her heartanguishedwithin her.她的心中非常痛苦。 |