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hy·poc·ri·sy 英hɪˈpɒkrɪsiː美hɪˈpɑkrɪsiAHDhĭ-pŏkʹrĭ-sē ★☆☆☆☆高研Ｓ四八COCA¹³⁷⁴⁴BNC¹²⁸⁸⁶iWeb¹³⁴⁹⁷Economist¹⁰³⁶⁸
基本双解英英词源记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.伪善¹⁰⁰复数hypocrisies名词复数hypocrisies
品质虚假负面性格
n.名词
U伪善，虚伪saying one holds a belief while really believing sth else
Noun:
an expression of agreement that is not supported by real convictioninsincerity by virtue of pretending to have qualities or beliefs that you do not really have来自希腊语，原本是戏剧术语，意思是“表演”。古希腊戏剧诞生于酒神节活动，原本只是一群人在合唱，后来增加了少数带着面具的演员，在合唱间隙和合唱队进行问答，从而解释故事情节，丰富表现形式。这些演员所做的就是hypocrisy戴着面具表演，这些演员就是hypocrite戴面具表演者。后来，hypocrisy一词引申出“虚伪”之意，hypocrite一词引申出“伪君子”之意。钱博士hypo在下面+cri区分，在此指“问答，解释情节、使观众区分开”+sy=sis，抽象名词后缀，表行为→在面具下面解释剧情→戴着面具表演之行为⇒虚伪
词根cri-区分，判断，辨别来自希腊语。它和拉丁词根cern-分离，区分，确定最终都源自原始印欧语词根*krei-筛、分开。
词源解释来自希腊语，原本是戏剧术语，意思是“表演”。古希腊戏剧诞生于酒神节活动，原本只是一群人在合唱，后来增加了少数带着面具的演员，在合唱间隙和合唱队进行问答，从而解释故事情节，丰富表现形式。这些演员所做的就是hypocrisy戴着面具表演，这些演员就是hypocrite戴面具表演者。后来，hypocrisy一词引申出“虚伪”之意，hypocrite一词引申出“伪君子”之意。hypo在下面+cri区分，在此指“问答，解释情节、使观众区分开”+sy=sis，抽象名词后缀，表行为→在面具下面解释剧情→戴着面具表演之行为⇒虚伪。GRE难词记忆hypocrisy → hypo=under+cris=crit=tojudge+y→在下面而不在公开场合作评判→虚伪词根记忆hypo+crisy近义词 lip嘴唇service服务pretense借口pretence假装duplicity欺骗falseness虚伪deception骗局insincerity不诚实lip service说得好听的话…double standard双重标准,不同标准…
用作名词n.Dickens incarnated hypocrisy in his Uriah Heep.狄更斯把虚伪体现在他塑造的人物赖亚·赫普身上。
名词100%
用作名词We were cheated by hishypocrisy.我们都被他的伪善欺骗了。
I have no brow of such worldlyhypocrisy.我讨厌这种老于世故的伪善。noun.deceitfulness, pretense
同义词 bigotry,deceit,deception,dishonesty,duplicity,fraud,insincerity,mockeryaffectation,cant,casuistry,display,dissembling,dissimulation,double-dealing,falsity,glibness,imposture,irreverence,lie,pietism,quackery,sanctimoniousness,sanctimony,speciousness,unctuousnessbad faith,false profession,lip service,pharisaicalness,pharisaism,phoniness
反义词 fairness,frankness,honesty,openness,trustworthiness,truth,truthfulness,uprightnessforthrightness,righteousness,sincerity
ambidexteritynoun insincerity
deceit,deception,dishonesty,disingenuousness,double-dealing,phoniness
artificialitynoun insincerity
deceit,deception,dishonesty,disingenuousness,double-dealing,hypocrisy,phoniness,unnaturalness
cantnoun hypocritical statement
affected piety,deceit,dishonesty,humbug,hypocrisy,hypocriticalness,insincerity,lip service,pecksniffery,pharisaicalness,pious platitudes,pomposity,pretense,pretentiousness,sanctimoniousness,sanctimony,sham holiness,show
deceitnoun practice of misleading
ambidexterity,ambidextrousness,artifice,cheating,chicane,chicanery,cozening,craft,craftiness,cunning,deceitfulness,deception,defrauding,dirty dealing,dirty pool,dishonesty,dissemblance,dissimulation,double-dealing,duplicity,entrapping,fraud,fraudulence,guile,hypocrisy,imposition,overreaching,pretense,slyness,smoke and mirrors,trapping,treachery,trickery,two-facedness,two-timing,underhandedness
deceptionnoun misleading;being dishonest
artifice,beguilement,betrayal,blarney,cheat,circumvention,cozenage,craftiness,cunning,deceit,deceitfulness,deceptiveness,defraudation,disinformation,dissimulation,double-dealing,dupery,duplicity,equivocation,falsehood,flimflam,fraud,fraudulence,guile,hokum,hypocrisy,imposition,insincerity,juggling,legerdemain,lying,mendacity,pretense,prevarication,sophism,treachery,treason,trickery,trickiness,trumpery,untruth
disingenuousnessnoun insincerity
ambidexterity,artificiality,deceit,deception,dishonesty,double-dealing,hypocrisy,phoniness At a time when every rich country is in violation of the Kyoto protocol obligation to ask China and India to take on legal targets smacks of hypocrisy.
当所有富裕国家都违反《京都议定书》所约定义务的时候，却要求中国和印度接受法定目标未免有伪善之嫌。 yeeyan |