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hy·po·chon·dri·a 英ˌhaɪpəˈkɒndriːə美ˌhaɪpəˈkɑndriəAHDhī'pə-kŏnʹdrē-ə ☆☆☆☆☆高COCA⁶⁴⁶⁷⁹BNC⁴⁹²⁰⁶iWeb⁴⁷⁴⁸⁹Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句例句
n.过分关心自己的健康而引起的病态的过虑疑病症;忧郁症¹⁰⁰
Noun:
chronic and abnormal anxiety about imaginary symptoms and ailments来自希腊语hupokhondria,腹部软组织，来自hupo,下面，在下，khondros,软骨，胸腔骨，词源同grind,字母r后移。即胸部下面的腹部组织器官，如肝，胆囊，脾等，在古代概念中为情感依存之所，特别是忧郁，疑心等，引申词义忧郁症，疑心病。hypochondrium季肋部
GRE难词记忆hypochondria → hypo=under+chondr软骨+ia→源于软骨下面即腹部的病，据信忧郁症的病灶在腹部 hypo=under+chondr软骨+ia⇒源于软骨下面即腹部的病，据信忧郁症的病灶在腹部词根记忆hypo在下面+chondr+ia病—在软骨下的病—人 的臆想病近义词 hypochondriasis疑病症状
名词100%
用作名词The major problem of new towns in the first stage is “new cityhypochondria”.第一代新城面临的主要问题是“新城忧郁症”。
Doctors in Britain have long suspected that patients who wear tinted eyeglasses are abnormally prone to depression andhypochondria.长时间以来,英国的医生认为戴墨镜的病人更易于消沉并患上忧郁症。 Depressive hypochondria can evolve into a serious delusional type in which the person is convinced of the disorder and has no insight into the irrationality of her fears. She is at risk for suicide.
严重的抑郁病症可以演变成妄想型，病人相信身染重病，对自己担心的非理性没有正确认识，甚至有自杀的倾向。 yeeyan |