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hurl 英hɜːl美hɝlAHDhûrl ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＴ宝６八COCA¹⁰³⁹⁶BNC³³⁹⁷⁶iWeb¹¹⁷¹⁸Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.用力投掷⁴⁰;愤慨地说出³⁰;丢下³⁰名词hurler过去分词hurled现在分词hurling三单hurls
叫嘴行为身体辱骂辱骂，诅咒扔、投、倒
v.动词
vt. 投掷throw especially sth big and heavy with force vt. 大声叫骂shout out violently
Noun:
a violent throw
Verb:
throw forcefullymake a thrusting forward movementutter with force; utter vehemently;hurl insults throw accusations at someone
v.动词
hurl, cast, fling, pitch, throw, toss这组词的共同意思是“投,掷,抛”,都可指用工具或徒手将物体用力抛出。其区别是： 1.throw是这些词中最普通的词,使用广泛,也不带任何感情色彩。 2.cast强调“迅速抛出”；fling强调“奋力抛出”；hurl指用力投掷,动作迅猛,强调投掷的距离较“远”；pitch强调“技巧性”,主要用于体育项目；toss则指“轻松、不在意或无目的地乱甩”。 3.cast和toss所抛出的物品一般较轻,其余各词则可轻可重。 4.hurl和pitch的方向性、目的性比较明确，其余各词则没有明确的方向性和目的性。 5.fling指奋力投掷,也可指感情激动时漫无目标地、粗暴地扔东西,具有强烈的感情色彩。 throw，cast，fling，heave，hurl，pitch，toss这些动词均有“抛、投、掷”之意。 throw普通用词，使用广泛，仅指用力抛掷，不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。 cast常可与throw互换，指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。 fling指用力投掷，或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。 heave指把重物举起后扔出。 hurl通常指用力投掷，动作迅猛，所投掷的距离也较远。 pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔，侧重方向性和有明确的目标。 toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔，所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。 词源不确定，可能来自拟声词，快速掷物体的声音。
用作动词 v.
～+名词hurl bomb扔炸弹hurl javelin掷标枪hurl rope扔绳子hurl spear掷矛hurl stone扔石头～+副词hurl boisterously〔tempestuously〕猛烈地责骂hurl heedlessly没有考虑地扔hurl prodigiously惊人地扔hurl relentlessly残酷地责骂hurl thunderously极响地扔hurl viciously恶意地责骂hurl about〔around〕向四下里猛掷某物hurl away猛力把某物扔出去hurl down扔下,抛下～+介词hurl at将某物猛掷向; 咒骂,责骂hurl into将某物猛掷入某处; 使落入某处hurl through扔向…
用作动词v.
hurl about〔around〕 v.+adv.
没有方向地舞动,挥动 wave (one's arms and legs without direction)
hurl one's money about〔around〕 v.+n.+adv.
挥霍钱财 spend money wildly
hurl one's weight about〔around〕 v.+n.+adv.
瞎指挥,对别人滥用自己的权力 give unnecessary orders; try to use one's power over other people
hurl at v.+prep.
咒骂,责骂 utter (threats, abuse, etc. with vehemence)
hurl away v.+adv.
猛力把某物扔出去 throw (sth with force) hurl sth awayThe soldier picked up the unexploded bomb and hurled it away into the safety of the forest.那个士兵捡起没有爆炸的炸弹,把它扔到森林中的安全地带。
hurl down v.+adv.
扔下,抛下 throw (sth down; cause sth to fall) hurl sth ⇔ downThe strong wind hurled down bits of the roof.大风把屋顶的瓦片刮了下来。
When you get to the top, hurl the rope down, will you?你到了顶上把绳子扔下来好吗?
hurl into v.+prep.
将某物猛掷入某处(; )使落入某处( throw sth violently into a space or container; cause sb to fall into sth) hurl sb/sth into sth/v-ingHe hurled the manuscript into the fire.他把手稿扔进了火中。
The soldier hurled the bomb into the enemy gun post.这个战士把炸弹一下子扔到敌人的机枪阵地上。
The boat rocked wildly, hurling him into the water.这条船剧烈地晃动,把他甩到水里。
The explosion hurled bits of broken glass into the street.这次爆炸使碎玻璃片甩到了街道上。
We hurled all the men we had into the battle.我们把所有的兵力都投入了战斗。
The villagers hurled all possible effort into rebuilding the bombed houses.村民们竭尽全力,修复被炸毁的房屋。
She hurled herself into a well.她投井自杀了。
The best cure for unhappiness to hurl yourself into your work.医治愁苦的最好办法就是全身心地投入工作。
Tom really hurls himself into learning any new song, doesn't he?对任何新歌,汤姆都会一心一意去学,是不是?
The criminal was hurled into prison for his terrible crimes.该犯因严重罪行被投入监狱。GRE难词记忆hurl→churl n.粗鄙之人→向粗鄙之人投掷臭鸡蛋非常记忆hurt受伤⇒我用力投掷石头时受伤了 发音记忆喝 ⇒大喝一声，用力猛投发音记忆喝 ⇒大喝一声，用力猛投近义词 cast掷flip掷throw扔fling投lunge刺toss投掷thrust刺chuck抛掷sling投掷pitch球场launch发起hurtle猛冲heave用力举起
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The sportsman hurled the javelin.那运动员掷标枪。
The young track and field athlete could already hurl the discus 60 yards.这个年轻的田径运动员已能把铁饼投掷60码远。
He hurled a brick through the window.他用力地把砖块掷进窗里。
I went to his desk, took all his books, and hurled them out of the window.我走到他的书桌旁,抓起他所有的书猛地掷到窗外。
He hurled himself on her.他猛撞她。
He hurled himself to the ground.他猛地扑倒在地。
Criticism does not mean hurling abuse.批判并不意味着谩骂。
The king is hurled from his throne.国王被逐出王位。Phurlyn.骚动喧嚣Phurlern.投掷者投手Phurly-burlyn.骚动喧嚣
v.动词
hurl的基本意思是“投掷”,强调投掷时的爆发力和动作的迅猛,投掷的距离较“远”,方向性、目的性比较明确。用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 hurl还可作“大声叫骂”解,用作及物动词,常与介词at连用,引出的宾语常指人。
动词100%
用作动词The hunterhurledhis spear at the tiger.猎人用力把他的长矛向虎投去。
I'llhurlhim out of the club if he dare tell the secret!如果他胆敢泄密，我就要把他赶出俱乐部。
Tohurlabuse is in no way to fight.谩骂决不是战斗。
Businessmen willhurltheir money about to get noticed.商人愿意挥霍钱财来引起注意。
The best cure for unhappiness is tohurlyourself into your work.医治愁苦的最好办法就是全身心地投入工作。verb.throw forcefully
同义词 fire,fling,heave,lob,slingbung,cast,chuck,chunk,gun,launch,peg,pitch,project,propel,send,tosslet fly
反义词 hold,keep,receive
bowlverb roll a ball down a lane
fling,pitch,play duckpins,play tenpins,revolve,rotate,spin,throw,trundle,whirl
castnoun a throw to the side
casting,ejection,expulsion,flingflingingheave,heaving,hurl,hurling,launching,loblobbingpitch,pitching,projection,propulsion,shooting,sling,slinging,thrust,thrusting,toss,tossing
castverb throw aside
boot,bung,chuck,drive,drop,fire,fling,heave,hurl,impel,launch,lob,peg,pitch,project,shed,shy,sling,thrust,toss
chuckverb throw aside, throw away, throw out
abandon,can,cast,desert,discard,ditch,eighty-six,eject,fire,fling,flip,forsake,give the heave-ho,heave,hurl,jettison,junk,launch,pitch,quit,reject,relinquish,renounce,scrap,shed,shy,sling,slough,toss
chuckedverb throw aside, throw away, throw out
abandoned,cast,could,deserted,discarded,ditched,eighty-sixed,ejected,fired,flipped,flung,forsook,gave the heave ho,heaved,hurled,jettisoned,junked,launched,pitched,quit,rejected,relinquished,renounced,scrapped,shed,shied,sloughed,slung,tossed
dashverb break by hitting or throwing violently
beat,bludgeon,cast,charge,crash,cudgel,destroy,fling,hit,hurl,hurtle,lunge,plunge,shatter,shiver,slam,sling,smash,splash,splatter,splinter,throw Ready to fire bullets and hurl grenades, a Modular Advanced Armed Robotic System, operated by a soldier behind cover, rolls into action in a training setup at Fort Benning, Georgia.
在佐治亚州本宁堡的训练场上，一个模块化高阶武装机甲系统在掩体后面的士兵的操作下，做好了开火、扔手榴弹的准备，向前行进。 yeeyan
Some people hurl racial slurs at them, give them dirty looks or call them“ wetbacks”, a term of abuse recalling someone who has just swum the Rio Grande.
有些人用种族歧视语破口大骂他们，看他们的目光充满了蔑视，还叫他们是“湿背人”——这是个侮辱性的词，会让人联想到一个刚从格兰德河美国和墨西哥之间的河流游上岸的人。 renren
With the Space Shuttle program winding down, both NASA and several commercial ventures are developing next-gen rocket technology that will hurl the next iteration of space vehicles into the sky.
随着航天飞机计划渐渐熄火，美国太空署与许多商业投机者把目光放到了发展能够反复将航天器送上天空的次世代火箭技术上。51youcai |