释义 |
an·ger 英ˈæŋgə美ˈæŋgɚAHDăngʹgər ★★★☆☆小高四研I牛4COCA²⁹⁷²BNC³¹²⁵iWeb⁴⁸⁸⁸Economist²⁶⁷⁶ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 😠n.愤怒⁷⁵;怒火¹⁵vt.激怒⁷vi.发火³过去分词angered现在分词angering三单angers 生气发怒
n.名词 U怒气,怒火strong feeling of displeasure and hostility v.动词 vt. & vi. 使发怒; 激怒cause to fill sb with anger; make angry Noun: a strong emotion; a feeling that is oriented toward some real or supposed grievancethe state of being angrybelligerence aroused by a real or supposed wrong personified as one of the deadly sins Verb: make angry;The news angered him become angry;He angers easily n.名词 anger, fury, indignation, rage这四个词的共同意思是“愤怒”。它们之间的区别是: 1.从“愤怒”的程度上说, anger表示的是各种程度的“怒”,可能表现出来,也可能有所控制; rage已超过中等强度,属强烈发作,且已不能自控,即“大怒”; fury之怒更为强烈,已近疯狂,即“狂怒”“暴怒”。例如: Though he felt his anger mounting, he kept perfect control of himself.虽然他越来越生气,但他还是很好地控制住自己。 In his rage, he tore the letter to pieces.他大发雷霆,把信撕得粉碎。 In his fury, he banged his fist on the table.盛怒之下,他用拳头敲桌子。2.从引起“愤怒”的原因上说:anger, rage, fury这三个词既可以是当怒的,也可以是不当怒的; 可以是与自己有关的,也可以是与自己无关的。而indignation则着重指出由于正义感而对卑鄙行径、不光彩行为或不正之风等所表示出来的“义愤”,且可与自己无直接关系。例如: They expressed great indignation at the ruthless exploitation of the colonialists.他们对殖民主义者的残酷剥削表示了极大的义愤。下面几个句子的意思是一样的:He cannot control his anger. He cannot check his anger. He can hardly contain his anger. He was carried away by his anger.他抑制不住自己的怒火。 v.动词 anger, enrage, incense, madden这四个词的共同意思是“使愤怒”。它们之间的区别是: 1.从“使愤怒”的程度上说:anger表示的是各种程度的“怒”; enrage和incense则到了发火的程度,即“大怒”; madden语气最强,即“狂怒”。 2.从“使愤怒”的原因上说:anger最普通,可以是当怒的,也可以是不当怒的; incense指被过分的事物所激怒; enrage指被逗弄等所激怒; madden则主要指受到侮辱而发怒。 3.从表现上说:anger的怒可外露,也可隐藏于心中; 其余几个词则多有明显的外部表现。例如: Her words angered him very much.她的话使他生气极了。 He was incensed by her casual attitude to his mother's death.见到她对他母亲的去世那么漫不经心,他气坏了。 The child's teasing enraged the animal.那孩子把那头动物逗得大怒。 He maddened at the thought of how he had been betrayed.他一想起自己被出卖的情形就勃然大怒。anger,indignation,fury,rage,wrath这些名词均含“愤怒”之意。 anger普通用词,通常指因受到侮辱、损害、指责或顶撞等而引起的愤怒。 indignation较正式用词,指出于正义或对不公正之事而发出的愤怒。 fury语气最强,指极端的气愤,甚至达到发疯的程度。 rage侧重突然而猛烈发作,难以控制的大怒。 wrath文学用词,含义与anger相近,但语气强,含欲加惩罚或报复的意味。 来自词根ang, 拉紧,疼痛。后转忧虑,生气。 用作名词 n. 动词+~appease sb's anger使某人息怒arouse sb's anger使某人发火calm sb's anger使某人息怒cause sb's anger使某人发火contain one's anger抑制怒火control one's anger抑制怒火express anger表示愤怒feel anger感到愤怒hold back anger抑制恼怒refrain anger抑制恼怒repress one's anger抑制怒火show anger显出怒容swallow one's anger抑制怒火vent anger发泄怒火形容词+~blind anger盲目的愤怒burning anger强烈的愤怒deep anger大怒great anger大怒hot anger盛怒profound anger大怒silent anger暗自生气suppressed anger被压抑的怒火unbridled anger狂怒介词+~in anger气冲冲地,愤怒地part in anger愤怒地分手a fit of anger一阵愤怒to anger发怒through the anger因愤怒with anger愤怒地burn with anger怒火中烧shake with violent anger气愤得发抖~+介词anger at因…而引发的怒火anger at the insult因受到侮辱而发怒anger of the moment一时愤怒anger with向…发的脾气用作动词 v.~+副词anger easily易发怒~+介词be angered at因〔由于〕…而发怒be angered by因〔由于〕…而发怒 用作名词n.more in sorrow than in anger更多的是悲伤〔悔恨〕而不是愤恨 sadly rather than angrily 钱博士ang勒紧,使憋屈+er不详,可能是抽象名词后缀→被人勒紧憋屈的状态→愤怒⇒转作动词使人恼怒,激怒 词根ang-勒紧,使憋屈来自希腊语、拉丁语以及日耳曼语,最终都源自原始印欧语词根*angh-扼。ang勒紧,使憋屈+er不详,可能是抽象名词后缀→被人勒紧憋屈的状态→愤怒⇒转作动词使人恼怒,激怒。非常记忆ang昂+er儿⇒生气后打了昂首挺胸的儿子近义词 furystormwrathmaddennettleincenseinflameinfuriateindignationragev. enragen. displeasure反义词 quietn.calmv. calm 用作名词n.His anger is an affair of no consequence.他的愤怒无关紧要。 Her anger is not genuine; she is only acting.她不是真的恼怒,她只不过是在做戏。 His anger blazed forth.他勃然大怒。 His sudden anger died.他突然的愤怒平息下来了。 Her mother's anger died away.她母亲的怒气逐渐平息了。 His anger has died down a bit.他的怒气消了一点。 It was not long time before his anger melted.不久他的怒气就消了。 At these insolent words her anger rose.听了这些傲慢无礼的话,她冒火了。 He gave his fierce anger.他勃然大怒。 Don't draw his anger down.别惹他生气。 He soon forgot his anger and came round.他很快就消了气,又心平气和了。 She just said it to vent her anger.她说这话只是出出气。 She dared the anger of his family.在他愤怒的一家人面前,她毫无畏缩。 I can't describe my anger in words.我无法用语言表达我的愤怒。 She wanted to cry her grief and anger all away.她要把悲愤在痛哭中宣泄出来。 The Black people were grateful to have found a way to express their anger and bitterness.黑人找到了表示愤怒和痛苦的方法很高兴。 I never saw him show jealousy, vanity, bitterness, anger, resentment, or personal ambition.He seemed immune to these emotions.我从未见他表现出嫉妒、虚荣、痛苦、愤怒、怨恨或个人野心。他好像对这些感情具有免疫能力似的。 He doubled up his fists in anger.他愤怒地握紧拳头。 She hit the child in anger.她生气地打了那孩子。 They quarrelled in hot anger.他们怒气冲冲地争吵。 Don't joke with a man in anger.别和动怒的人开玩笑。 He gritted his teeth in anger at the insult.他因受辱生气而咬牙切齿。 We sometimes do things in anger that we are sorry for afterwards.我们发怒时,常作出过后又十分后悔的事来。 She was shouting in anger.她怒气冲冲地喊着。 In anger he broke a beautiful vase.由于生气,他摔破了一只好看的花瓶。 He was fearful of her anger.他怕她生气。 She tore the letter to pieces in a moment of anger.一气之下,她把那封信撕得粉碎。 He always regrets the things he says and does in a moment of anger.他总是对自己发怒时所说的话和所做的事感到后悔。 In a moment of anger I hit my little brother.我一时气愤打了我的小弟弟。 He said that in a fit of anger.Don't take it to heart.这是他气头上的话,别往心里去。 He is prone to anger.他动不动就发怒。 She is swift to anger.她爱生气。 He is quivering with anger.他气得全身发抖。 Brooks burned with silent anger because his father would not let him use the car.布鲁克斯因为他爸爸不准他用车而暗自生气。 She became purple with anger.她气得面部发紫。 His face was red with anger.他气得满脸通红。 Dark-red in the face with anger, he jumped up.他气得脸色铁青,暴跳了起来。 I saw the boys throwing stones at the dog,I was filled with anger.当看到孩子们向狗扔石头时,我气急了。 She was behind herself with anger when she was told about it.当她得知这事后,气得发狂。 He was seething with anger when he was reading the letter.他念信的时候火气冲天。用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AHe angers easily.他动辄发怒。 She always angers with little or no provocation.她往往会无缘无故发火。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Her cruel words angered him.她那无情的话激怒了他。 The man's unpleasant familiar behaviour angered the girl.那男人令人不快的放肆行为激怒了那个姑娘。 His bad behaviour was such as to anger everyone.他的坏行为竟至如此,激怒了每一个人。 The little boy's mischief angered his parents.小男孩的顽皮惹得他的父母生气。 Ade's reckless driving angered his father.艾德乱开车使他的父亲大为光火。 It angered me that they had not kept their promise.他们没有履行诺言,我非常生气。 He is easily angered.他容易动怒。 She was angered at the insult.她因受辱而恼怒。 They were angered at the resolution.他们被这项决议激怒了。 The workers were all angered at the decision.这项决定使工人们都很愤怒。 Jacelin was greatly angered by his brother's ingratitude.杰斯林因他弟弟的忘恩负义而勃然大怒。 He was angered by the selfishness of the others.他被别人的自私激怒。 n.名词
anger用作名词表示的是主体在认为某人〔行为,事实〕不公正或不道德时,或者在受委屈或被激惹时由于气愤心理而引发的一种感情冲动,即“怒”“愤怒”。这种愤怒可以是较为稳定的,也可以是较短期爆发的; 可以是有控制的,也可以是失控的; 可以是有明显外部表现的,也可以是隐藏在心底的; 可以是正当的,有理由的,也可以是无缘无故的,甚至是毫无道理的。 anger引申可表示自然力的猖狂和无法控制,如狂风,怒涛等。 anger是抽象不可数名词,没有复数形式。表示愤怒的原因时,可接介词at或by短语。 v.动词
anger用作动词时其内在含义与其用作名词时完全相同。既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。 anger用作及物动词时一般以物作主语,宾语通常是人。当人作主语时,常用于be ~ed结构,与介词at, by连用表示“因〔由于〕…而发怒”。 动词69%,名词31% 用作名词His charges were met with cries ofanger.他的指控遭到一阵愤怒的反对声。 His face was inflamed withanger.他的脸因愤怒而涨得通红。 He was inflamed withanger.他满腔怒火。 She feltangerrise in her heart.她感到心中冒起怒火。用作及物动词The eagle is eager toangerthe tiger in danger.鹰渴望激怒处在危险中的老虎。 We don't want toangerthe people who don't approve of nationalization.我们不要激怒那些不赞成国有化的人。用作不及物动词He was roused toangerby the insult.他因受辱而生气。noun.state of being mad, annoyed 同义词 acrimony,animosity,annoyance,antagonism,displeasure,enmity,exasperation,fury,hatred,impatience,indignation,ire,irritation,outrage,passion,rage,resentment,temper,violencechagrin,choler,conniption,dander,disapprobation,distemper,gall,huff,infuriation,irascibility,irritability,miff,peevishness,petulance,pique,rankling,soreness,stew,storm,tantrum,tiff,umbrage,vexationblow up,cat fit,hissy fit,ill humor,ill temper,slow burn 反义词 calm,calmness,cheer,comfort,delight,ease,glee,good will,happiness,joy,kindness,liking,love,peace,pleasureagreeability,contentment,enjoyment,good nature,pleasantnessverb.make someone mad;become mad 同义词 aggravate,annoy,antagonize,arouse,displease,embitter,enrage,exacerbate,exasperate,excite,incense,inflame,infuriate,irritate,offend,outrage,provoke,rankle,rileacerbate,affront,agitate,bait,boil,bristle,burn,chafe,craze,cross,fret,gall,goad,madden,miff,nettle,pique,rant,rave,ruffle,seethe,stew,tempt,umbrage,vexblow up,boil over,burn up,egg on,get mad,get on one's nerves,lose one's temper,make sore,raise hell,steam up,stir up 反义词 aid,alleviate,appease,bore,calm,comfort,compose,delight,help,lull,make happy,pacify,placate,please,quiet,soothe,tranquilize,assist,be happy,discourage,mollifyforbear affrontverb insult or involve in entanglement abuse,annoy,confront,criticize,displease,dispraise,dump on,encounter,face,give a zinger,give the cold shoulder,hit where one lives,meet,offend,outrage,pique,provoke,put down,slander,slight,taunt,vex affrontingverb insult or involve in entanglement abusing,angering,annoying,confronting,criticizing,displeasing,dispraising,dumping on,encountering,facing,giving a zinger,giving the cold shoulder,hitting where one living,meeting,offending,outraging,piquing,provoking,putting down,slandering,slighting,taunting,vexing annoyancenoun feeling of being irritated anger,discontent,displeasure,distress,exasperation,frustration,indignation,irascibility,irritation,pique,unhappiness,vexation antagonizeverb cause problem;oppose alienate,anger,annoy,counteract,estrange,insult,irritate,neutralize,offend,repel,struggle,work against bad bloodnoun bitterness of feeling acrimony,anger,animosity,animus,antagonism,antipathy,bad chemistry,bad feeling,bad vibes,bad will,bitterness,disaccord,dislike,distrust,enmity,hard feelings,hatred,hostility,ill will,ill-disposedness,malevolence,malice,mutual hostility,nastiness,odium,oppugnancy,oppugnation,personality conflict,rancor,resentment,unfriendliness,venom baitverb needle anger,annoy,badger,bother,gall,harass,heckle,hound,irk,irritate,nag,persecute,provoke,tease,torment Can anger be an illness? 愤怒会是一种疾病吗? yeeyan Have you noticed how some people are chronic complainers or often emit anger and irritability? 你注意过一些常常抱怨的人或经常生气和易怒的人是怎样的吗? yeeyan The sadness, stress, pain, or anger is there whether you like it or not. 不管你喜欢不喜欢,悲伤、压力、痛苦或愤怒都在那儿。 yeeyan Then I'm not observing the anger itself; I'm merely observing the external stimulus of that emotion. 那么,我不是在观察愤怒本身。我只是在观察引起情绪波动的外在刺激因素。 yeeyan There is no anger or bitterness on their part at their situation, only a sense of helplessness and suspicion of authority. 她们对各自的处境并不感到愤怒或是痛苦,只是觉得有些无可奈何,以及对当权者的怀疑。 yeeyan “ We have ample reason to conclude that chronic anger is bad for us,” he said. “我们有足够的理由作出长期的生气有害健康这个结论,”他说。 yeeyan But there’s another emotion you should feel: anger. 不过,你应有另一种感情,那就是愤怒。 yeeyan But after that, are you just stuck in anger? 但在那之后,你仅仅是被困在恼怒中么? yeeyan But what about those who care about Britain’s role in the world, and feel anger and shame over Iraq? 但那些关心英国在世界上的角色,对伊拉克战争感到愤怒和羞愧的人又如何呢? ecocn But anger on its own does not offer us a solution. 但是愤怒本身不能给我们提供一个解决方案。 yeeyan Have you faced your anger? 你直面过你的愤怒吗? yeeyan He visited his anger upon us. 他把愤怒发泄在我们身上。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Her anger smothered and she smiled at him. 她强忍住她的忿怒,并且还朝他笑了一笑。《21世纪大英汉词典》 His eyes suddenly blazed with anger. 他愤怒得双眼突然冒火。《21世纪大英汉词典》 His sincerity was evident in every word, but Tony refused him with anger. 他的诚挚在每个字里都非常明显。但托尼愤怒的拒绝了。 ebigear I have tasted of his anger. 我领教了他的怒气。《21世纪大英汉词典》 It is the place where all is at peace, where joy and unconditional love reign, where there is no hatred, anger or fear. 它就是此处,只有全然的平和,全然的喜悦和无条件之爱的支配,这里没有任何的憎恨,愤怒或者恐惧。 blog.sina.com.cn Look at the anger we have in some communities in this society, who are out of the picture. 看看在这个国家的某些社区中,存在的愤怒情绪吧,它们往往被人们忽视。163 Pain, resentment, guilt, anger, and fear… all of these feelings bubble up inside of us when we think back on our mistakes or the mistakes of those dear to us. 当我们想起自己或那些我们曾珍视的人对我们犯过的错误时,诸如痛苦,怨恨,罪恶感,愤怒和恐惧等感情就会充斥我们的身体。 yeeyan Red, the color of human blood, symbolizes passion, fire, love, and anger. 红色,人类血液的颜色,象征着激情、火焰、爱情和愤怒。 yeeyan Some booed the outgoing president, but their anger was blunted by the knowledge that they would not have to put up with him any more. 一些人向即将离职的那位总统发出嘘声,唯一让他们的怒火稍稍平息一点的是,他们知道总算不用忍受这个家伙了。 ecocn These girls are dealing with depression, anger, loneliness, the feeling of rejection and abandonment. 这些女孩儿的问题包括抑郁、愤怒、孤独、感觉被排斥和被抛弃。 www.voanews.com.cn They thought the elephants belonged to my project so they threw all their anger at me. 他们认为大象是我计划的一部分,所以把所有怒火都对准了我。 yeeyan This control can be exercised through guilt, criticism, blame, anger, but also by impotence, fear of losing, discomfort and illness. 这种控制不但通过内疚、批判、责备、愤怒,还可以通过无能、害怕失去、不安和疾病来实施。 yeeyan |