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单词 horribleness
释义 hor·ri·ble·ness 英'hɒrəbl美'hɔːrəbl COCA²⁴⁰¹⁴²BNC¹⁷³⁹⁹⁵⁺²iWeb⁵⁹³⁷⁸
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus
adj.可怕的⁹⁶;令人毛骨悚然的³;令人讨厌的¹副词horribly名词horribleness
adj.形容词
可怕的,令人恐惧的

causing horror

极不友好的,令人很不愉快的; 极讨厌的

very unkind or unpleasant


Adjective:
provoking horror;

an atrocious automobile accident

a frightful crime of decapitation

an alarming, even horrifying, picture

war is beyond all words horrible

an ugly wound


adj.形容词
horrible, afraid, awful, fearful, frightful, scared, terrible

这组词都有“可怕的”“害怕的”意思。其区别在于:afraid泛指一种“恐惧心理”,多用于习惯地、经常地“惧怕”; awful指由于过分的崇敬或畏惧而引起的害怕,但不厌恶,有较庄严的含义; fearful指预感到危险、失败或麻烦时而恐惧,也指担心可能发生的结果,侧重于主体的心里感觉,而与外界关系不大; scared主要指因身心遭受伤害而恐惧,也指不明根源的无形恐惧; frightful指巨大的或令人意外的事件给人带来的害怕或惊骇; terrible和horrible都可指感情上的厌恶,令人感到不舒服, horrible更甚,指碰到的怪诞的、丑陋的、危险的事物或道德上腐败堕落的行为所引起的强烈的情绪波动,还特指依靠恐怖的或可怕的事物取得吓人的效果。例如:

We are afraid to walk in the park at night since the woman was killed there.我们害怕夜里在那公园里走路,因为那个女人是在那儿被害的。
The old man believed that God has an awful power.这位老人相信上帝具有令人敬畏的能力。
The playwright was fearful that the opening night would be a failure.剧作家担心首场演出会失败。
Frightful earthquakes occur somewhere on the earth every year.每年地球上常不定期在什么地方发生可怕的地震。
A horrible sight met her eyes.一幅令人毛骨悚然的景象出现在她的眼前。
Nothing can erase from her mind the memory of that terrible day.没有什么东西可以消除她头脑里对那可怕的一天的记忆。afraid,fearful,awful,dreadful,frightful,terrible,horrible,terrific,appalling

这些形容词均含“害怕的、可怕的”之意。

afraid指由于胆小或怯懦而不敢说或做某事。

fearful普通用词,既指外界情况变化而引起的恐惧,又指来自内心的害怕与焦虑。

awful指威严得令人害怕或敬畏,有一定的感情色彩。

dreadful指使人非常恐惧,毛骨悚然,也使人感到讨厌而退缩。

frightful指使人陷入短暂的惊恐或产生毛骨悚然的感觉。

terrible侧重指给人以长久的惊骇,极端的恐怖,令人难以忍受。

horrible指因骇人听闻的丑恶而令人毛骨悚然,着重厌恶的成分多于害怕。

terrific多指外表、形状或力量等的可怕。

appalling指既令害怕又使人惊异、胆寒。


用作形容词 adj.
~+名词horrible dress难看的衣服horrible sight可怕的景象horrible crime令人发指的罪行horrible weather讨厌的天气副词+~awfully horrible极其可怕unbearably horrible讨厌得使人无法忍受~+介词horrible to sb对某人不友好
近义词 awfuldreadful反义词 splendidwonderful
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.What a horrible thing to say!说起来这是多么可怕的事情啊!
His death was a horrible blow to me.他的死对我来说是个可怕的打击。
I have a horrible feeling we're going to miss the plane.我有种不好的感觉,我们会赶不上这班飞机。
The horrible noise from the fourth floor made me not sleep.从四楼传来的讨厌的噪音使我不能入睡。
What a horrible dress!多难看的衣服啊!n. +~There was something horrible about that house and those two people who lived in it.这栋房子和住在屋子里的那两个人都有点令人毛骨悚然。
用作表语
S+be+~The decision they made was horrible.他们作出的决定令人感到恐怖。
This medicine tastes horrible.这种药难吃极了。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseDon't be so horrible to me!别对我如此不友好。S+be+~ of sb to- vHow horrible of him to behave like that!他那样的行为真是令人讨厌!
adj.形容词

horrible可指碰到怪诞的、丑陋的、危险的事物或道德上腐败堕落的行为所引起的强烈的情绪波动,还特指依靠恐怖的或可怕的事物取得吓人的效果。horrible具有强烈的感情色彩,可表示一种憎恶的态度。


形容词99%,名词1%
用作形容词His heart sickened at the thought of that horrible scene.他一想到那种可怕的情景就感到恶心。
Everything is in a horrible muddle.一切都陷入可怕的混乱。as in.unpleasantness
同义词 nastinessdistastefulness,foulness,painfulness
反义词 agreement,friendliness,kindness,pleasantness,sweetness
unpleasantnessnoun disagreeableness
distastefulness,foulness,nastiness,painfulness
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