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单词 hollow
释义 hol·low 英ˈhɒləʊ美ˈhɑloAHDhŏlʹō ★★☆☆☆高四六研IT牛4八COCA¹⁰⁶³⁹BNC¹²⁵⁸¹iWeb⁸⁶⁶⁹Economist¹⁰⁶⁶⁸
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.空的³⁵;空洞的¹²;凹陷的³;虚伪的³;声音沉闷的n.山谷;洞¹;窟窿²vt.挖空vi.形成空洞adv.完全地¹;彻底¹复数hollows副词hollowly比较级hollower最高级hollowest名词hollowness过去分词hollowed现在分词hollowing三单hollows
空行为负面性格

adj.形容词
空的

empty;vacant

凹的

lacking flesh so that the skin sinks inwards

空洞的

having a ringing sound like the note when an empty container is struck

虚伪的

deceptive;deceitful


n.名词
C洞,坑,凹地

a space sunk into sth,especially into the ground


Noun:
a cavity or space in something;

hunger had caused the hollows in their cheeks

a small valley between mountains;

he built himself a cabin in a hollow high up in the Appalachians

a depression hollowed out of solid matter
Adjective:
not solid; having a space or gap or cavity;

a hollow wall

a hollow tree

hollow cheeks

his face became gaunter and more hollow with each year

as if echoing in a hollow space;

the hollow sound of footsteps in the empty ballroom

devoid of significance or point;

empty promises

a hollow victory

vacuous comments


Verb:
remove the inner part or the core of;

the mining company wants to excavate the hillside

remove the interior of;

hollow out a tree trunk


n.名词
hollow, den, hole

这组词都有“孔,洞,穴”的意思。其区别在于:hole可指正常的“洞,洞穴”,也可指不正常的“破洞,裂口”; hollow主要指凹地、洼地或任何物体的“凹陷部分”,如洞、穴、坑等; den特指“兽穴”,也指动物园中的“兽笼”,有时也可指“匪窝”等。例如:

We got into the cellar through a round hole covered by a metalplate.我们从一个有金属盖板的圆洞进入地 下室。
More gravel is needed to fill the hollow in the driveway.在车道的凹地上需要填更多的沙砾。
The policeman happened to find a den of thieves in the suburb of the city.警察在市郊发现了一个贼窝。empty,vacant,hollow

这一组词都表示“空的”,但涵义有所不同。

empty意思是“里面没有东西”、“一无所有”,具有“空无一物”的隐含意义,它可以用来描绘box、vessel、cupboard、bag、purse、room、house、street、stomach、head 等词。

vacant意思是“闲着的”、“无人占据的”,着重指临时性的情况,如:vacant seat、vacant apartment、vacant position等。

hollow意思是“空心的”、“中空的”、“空洞的”、“下陷的”,它常与tree、ball、cheeks、voice、sound、words、promise等词连用,由此可见,它既可用以指实物的“中空”,亦可指 words、promise、compliments的“虚假”,用于后者场合是比喻意义。

派生自hole洞穴,本意就是像洞穴一样的事物。
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词hollow pipe空心管子hollow words空洞的言语hollow laugh虚伪的笑hollow promises虚伪的允诺
故事记忆砍倒一棵 Willow柳树做了一个 Pillow枕头中间被挖 Hollow空的钻进一个 Fellow家伙穿的衣服 Yellow黄的后面警察 Follow跟随想偷决不 Allow允许非常记忆ho猴〖拼音〗+llo〖象110〗+w皇冠〖编码〗⇒猴子把110个皇冠扔进了空空的山谷GRE难词记忆hollow→holl=hole 孔+ow→有孔的→空的hol看作hole,洞+low凹陷的→洞口凹陷下去⇒空的GRE难词记忆hollow 音“好漏”→中空的管子好漏水钱博士holl洞穴+ow→像洞穴一样的⇒空的近义词 pit坑dig挖hole洞bowl碗shell壳cup杯子void空的deep深的cavity洞empty空的false假的scoop铲子pan平底锅valley山谷bare赤裸的recess休息tunnel隧道null无效的well很好地vain自负的holler叫喊blank空白的concave凹的dig out挖出vacancy空缺opening开口vacuous空的vacant空虚的barren贫瘠的sunken沉没的hungry饥饿的excavate挖掘cavern大洞穴starved饥饿的ravenous贪婪的unreal不真实的depression沮丧hollow out挖空gouge用圆凿子挖depressed沮丧的deceptive骗人的famished极饥饿的insincere不真诚的hypocritical伪善的crater坑陨石坑、弹坑等…反义词 solid固体的
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.Bamboo is a sort of hollow plant.竹子是一种中空的植物。
He has hollow cheeks.他的双颊凹陷。
The divorce left him with a hollow feeling inside.离婚使他内心感到空虚。
用作表语
S+be+~A bar of iron is solid;a pipe is hollow.铁棍是实心的,而管子是空心的。
A drum is hollow.鼓是空心的。
The words you say are very hollow.你讲的话很空洞。
He declared that he was telling the truth, but his words rang hollow.他自称说的都是真话,但听起来不像真的。
His promises are hollow.他的许诺是假的。用作名词n.The hollow was full of trees but the higher ground was covered with grass.凹地树木成林,但高处长满青草。Phollow-foot弓形足Phollow-back脊柱前凸Phollowwaren.凹形器皿Phollow-eyeda.眼窝凹陷的Phollownessn.凹窝空旷空虚Phollow-horn空角病特克萨斯热Phollow-hearteda.不诚实的虚伪的Phollowlyad.凹陷地空心地不诚实地

形容词52%,动词45%,名词3%
用作形容词This tree looks high and strong but actually its trunk ishollow.这棵树看起来又高又壮,实际上树干是空的。
His protests on human rights soundhollow.他就人权问题提出的抗议听来很空洞。
He was thin and his cheeks werehollow.他很瘦,连面颊都凹陷了下去。
An open enemy is better than ahollowfriend.宁有公开的敌人,不要虚伪的朋友。
She could hear nothing but thehollowecho of his steps.除了他的脚步的低沉回音,她什么声音都听不到。用作名词The track dipped, weaving into a woodedhollow.小路消失了,迂回前行到了一片多树的山谷里。
Squirrels often use ahollowin a tree to store nuts.松鼠常用树洞储藏坚果。
I crawled under the house and crept into a darkhollowof a brick chimney.我爬到屋子底下,钻进了砖烟囱的黑窟窿里。用作及物动词The Indians used tohollowout a log to make a canoe.印第安人过去常挖空圆木制成独木舟。用作副词I played Max at chess yesterday and beat himhollow.昨天我跟麦克斯下棋,杀得他一败涂地。adj.empty, hollowed out
同义词 arched,cleft,cupped,curved,depressed,dimpled,excavated,indented,notched,pitted,striated,sunken,vaulted,voidalveolate,carved out,cavernous,concave,cup-shaped,deep-set,incurved,infundibular,not solid,troughlike,unfilled,vacant
反义词 convex,earnest,frank,full,genuine,high,honest,light,meaningful,raised,real,sincere,soft,solid,substantial,truthfuladj.deep, resonant in sound
同义词 muteddull,echoing,flat,low,muffled,mute,resounding,ringing,roaring,rumbling,sounding,vibratingcavernous,clangorous,ghostly,reverberant,sepulchral,thunderous,toneless,vibrant
反义词 clear,elevated,sharpconvex,earnest,frank,full,genuine,high,honest,light,meaningful,raised,real,sincere,soft,solid,substantial,truthfuladj.meaningless
同义词 empty,fruitless,futile,pointless,useless,worthlessidlenugatory,otiose,specious,unavailing,vain
反义词 copious,fruitful,productive,profitable,useful,valuable,worthwhileconvex,earnest,frank,full,genuine,high,honest,light,meaningful,raised,real,sincere,soft,solid,substantial,truthfuladj.false, artificial
同义词 flimsycynical,deceitful,faithless,hypocritical,insincere,treacherous,unsound,weak
反义词 convex,earnest,frank,full,genuine,high,honest,light,meaningful,raised,real,sincere,soft,solid,substantial,truthfulnoun.empty or dented area
同义词 cavernbasin,bottom,bowl,cave,cavity,chamber,channel,cleft,concavity,crater,cup,dale,den,depression,dimple,dip,dish,excavation,groove,gulf,hole,indentation,notch,pit,pocket,sag,scoop,sinkhole,socket,trough,vacuity,valley,voidsinkage
反义词 closure,increase,mountain,rise,solidverb.empty out;make concave
同义词 channel,chase,corrugate,dent,dig,dish,ditch,excavate,furrow,gorge,groove,indent,notch,pit,rabbet,remove,rut,scoop,shovel,trench
反义词 fill,flushmake convex,raise
Pecksniffianadjective hypocritical
affected,artificial,assuming,bland,canting,captious,caviling,deceptive,deluding,dissembling,double,double-dealing,duplicitous,faithless,false,feigning,fishy,fraudulent,glib,insincere,jivey,left-handed,lying,moralistic,oily,pharisaic,pharisaical,phony,pietistic,pious,sanctimonious,self-righteous,smooth,smooth-spoken,smooth-tongued,snide,specious,spurious,two-faced,unctuous,unnatural,unreliable
absentadjective deficient in something needed or usual
bare,blank,devoid,empty,hollow,lacking,minus,missing,nonexistent,omitted,unavailable,vacant,vacuous,wanting
affectedadjective feigned, pretended, fake
apish,artificial,assumed,awkward,campy,chichi,conceited,contrived,counterfeit,counterfeited,faked,false,feigned,fraudulent,gone Hollywood,hammy,highfalutin,hollow,imitated,insincere,la-di-da,melodramatic,ostentatious,overdone,pedantic,phony,playacting,pompous,precious,pretended,pretentious,put on,schmaltzy,self-conscious,shallow,sham,simulated,spurious,stiff,stilted,studied,superficial,theatrical,unnatural
artificialadjective pretended;affected
assumed,contrived,false,feigned,forced,hollow,insincere,labored,mannered,meretricious,phony,put on,spurious,theatrical,unnatural
basinnoun container or area where water is held
bay,bowl,concavity,depression,dip,ewer,gulf,hole,hollow,lagoon,pan,pool,pot,sag,sink,sinkage,sinkhole,tub,valley,vessel,washbasin,washbowl,watershed
blankadjective expressionless
deadpan,dull,empty,fruitless,hollow,immobile,impassive,inane,inexpressive,inscrutable,lifeless,masklike,meaningless,noncommittal,poker-faced,stiff,stupid,uncommunicative,unexpressive,vacant,vacuous,vague A cannula hollow tube is placed into the abdomen by your surgeon and your abdomen will be inflated with carbon dioxide gas to create a space to operate.
外科医生会将一个套管空心管插到你的腹部,用二氧化碳气体将你的腹部吹大,以创造出一个操作空间。 yeeyan

There are two types of needle electrodes: simple straight needles and a straight, hollow needle that contains several retractable electrodes that extend when needed.
有两种类型的电极针:简单的直线针和直线空心针它包含了几个必要时可伸缩的延长电极。 yeeyan

Typical phages have hollow heads that store their viral DNA and tunnel tails with tips that bind to specific molecules on the surface of their target bacteria.
典型的噬菌体有存储它们病毒 DNA的空心头部和带有尖端的隧道式尾巴,此尖端表面有它们的目标细菌的分子。 yeeyan
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