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hoard·ed 英hɔːd美hɔːrd COCA⁷²⁰³⁰BNC⁷¹⁷³²Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺² 基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句 n.贮藏⁶⁸v.贮藏;储存³²原型hoard的过去式和过去分词名词hoarder过去分词hoarded现在分词hoarding三单hoards n.名词 C钱财、食物或其他珍贵物品的储藏,积存carefully collected and guarded store of money,food or other treasured objects v.动词 vt. & vi. 积蓄并储藏某物collect sth in quantity and store it away Noun: a secret store of valuables or money Verb: save up as for future useget or gather together;I am accumulating evidence for the man's unfaithfulness to his wife She is amassing a lot of data for her thesis She rolled up a small fortune v.动词 hoard, conserve, maintain, preserve, save, stockpile, store这组词的共同意思是“贮藏”。其区别是: 1.store指在一个特殊的地方贮藏大量的东西,所堆存的量可以很大,也可以较小; save意为“保存,挽救,节约”,表示特别急需、紧迫,一旦失去就难以用其他东西代替的物品,或者特指紧急挽救某人或某物使其脱离损害、危险或死亡,也可表示贮藏、节约以防他日之需,这时save往往指点滴积累而非一日之功; maintain意为“维持,保持”,着重指在数量上的节约使用并不断补充,意味着只需按惯例去做,便可维持现状,而不必担心枯竭。多用于指小心维护机器设备、房屋,甚至精心饲养家禽等,进行规律性地保养维修以保持良好的状态,也用于抽象事物,如维持健康或友谊等; preserve意为“保护,维护”,是较正式的用语,强调使用某种特殊方法将一珍贵事物妥善保存使其不受丝毫损伤,甚至完整如初; conserve意为“保存,保藏”,指对所拥有的某种珍贵物品、某种资源或有实用价值的东西合理而科学的使用,不浪费,并暗示一旦用完,将难以找到别的东西来代替它; hoard意为“贮存,囤积”,指对贵重物品或粮食等令人不愉快的囤积,如出于恐惧、贪婪或精神失常等; stockpile意为“大量贮存”,一般指贮藏原料或必需品供将来之用。 2.store是普通用语; 其他的几个词是正式用语。例如: He saved his strength for the end of the race.他保存体力准备在赛跑的最后关头进行冲刺。 I hope you will maintain your recent improvement.我希望你能保持最近取得的进步。 The ancient Egyptians knew ways to preserve dead bodies.古埃及人懂得保存尸体的方法。 Conserve your energy—you'll need it!保存你的精力——你会用得着的! After the war, they were shot for hoarding food.战后他们因囤积食品而被枪决。hoard of money积蓄means of hoard贮藏手段propensity to hoard储藏倾向 近义词 save救pile堆heap堆keep保持mass大量store商店amass积聚stock存货stash隐藏gather聚集supply供应collect收集cache隐藏所reserve保留compile编译pile up堆积squirrel松鼠provision食品put aside储存hide away包庇accumulate积累collection收集stockpile贮藏堆roll up袅袅上升squirrel away贮存lay away把 … 留待后用积… 用作名词(n.They dug up a hoard of Roman coins.他们挖出了一批埋藏的古罗马硬币。用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AThere would be enough food on a daily basis if people were not hoarding.如果人们不把食物储藏起来,按天算会有足够的食物供应。 用作及物动词 S+ ~+n./pron.Because people expected prices to rise rapidly, they started to hoard goods.由于人们预计价格会迅速上升,他们开始储藏商品。 动词50%,名词50% 用作名词The squirrel kept hishoardin a tree.这只松鼠把吃的东西藏在树里。 His final card remains on my bulletinhoardtoday.父亲最后给我的那张卡片至今仍留在我的记事板上。 They dug up ahoardof Roman coins.他们挖出了一批埋藏的古罗马硬币。用作动词A large number of animalshoardplant seeds.许多动物有贮藏植物种子的行为。 Money is not something tohoard.金钱不是用来贮藏得东西。 We shouldhoardmore winter vegetables like cabbages.像白菜这种冬令蔬菜还是要多储存一些。 Not surprisingly, some governments choose tohoardaid rather than spend it.一些政府选择将援助储存起来而不是花销出去也就毫不奇怪了。as in.collective 同义词 concerted,corporate,cumulative,mutual,shared,unifiedaggregate,common,cooperative,jointassembled,collated,combined,compiled,concentrated,conjoint,consolidated,gathered,grouped,heaped,massed,piled,united 反义词 separate,unshared,disjointdividedas in.gathered 同义词 accumulated,collected,concentrated,huddled,massed,reunitedaggregated,amassed,associatedcollocatedcombined,compiled,congregated,convenedconvokedculled,forgathered,garnered,gleaned,grouped,harvested,joinedmarshaledmetmobilizedpicked,piled,rallied,stacked,stored,summoned,swarmed,thronged,unitedbrought together,crowded together,lumped together,rounded up 反义词 separateddispersed,scatteredas in.saved 同义词 invested,retainedaccumulated,amassed,deposited,kept,storedunspent,untouched,unused 反义词 lost destroyedruined,spent,squandered,wastedas in.stored 同义词 gathered,reserved,saved collectiveadjective composite aggregate,assembled,collated,combined,common,compiled,concentrated,concerted,conjoint,consolidated,cooperative,corporate,cumulative,gathered,grouped,heaped,joint,massed,mutual,piled,shared,unified,united gatheredadjective assembled accumulated,aggregated,amassed,associated,brought together,collectedcollocatedcombined,compiled,concentrated,congregated,convenedconvokedcrowded together,culled,forgathered,garnered,gleaned,grouped,harvested,hoarded,huddled,joined,lumped togethermarshaledmassed,metmobilizedpicked,piled,rallied,reunited,rounded up,stacked,stored,summoned,swarmed,thronged,united savedadjective not spent accumulated,amassed,deposited,hoarded,invested,kept,retained,stored,unspent,untouched,unused storedadjective stocked gathered,hoarded,reserved,saved If the global economy, and thus exports, prove weaker than businesses hoped, they may start to fire the workers they had previously hoarded, irrespective of the government incentives on offer. 如果全球经济以及相应的出口不如企业预期那样恢复强劲,企业也会解雇储藏的员工,不管政府出台怎样的刺激政策。 ecocn |