| 释义 |
his·to·ry 英'hɪstri美'hɪstri COCA⁷⁷²⁹BNC⁷⁶¹³Economist¹³⁰⁵⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.历史⁹⁶;历史学²;对过去事情的记载¹;过去的事¹原型history的复数名词复数histories
n.名词
U历史学study of past events, especially the political, social and economic development of a country, a continent or the world U历史past events, especially when considered as a whole C史实的叙述systematic description of the past S经历,履历; 来历series of past events or experiences connected with an object, a person or a place U不复相关或不再重要的事实fact, event , etc. that is no longer relevant or important
Noun:
the aggregate of past events;a critical time in the school's history a record or narrative description of past events;a history of France he gave an inaccurate account of the plot to kill the president the story of exposure to lead the discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings;he teaches Medieval history history takes the long view the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future;all of human history all that is remembered of the past as preserved in writing; a body of knowledge;the dawn of recorded history from the beginning of history
n.名词
history, story这两个词都可表示“过去发生过的事件”。其区别是： story指可能确实发生过、也可能根本没有发生过的一些连贯性事件; 而history指发生在过去的真实事件。例如: She told the children a story.她给孩子们讲了一个故事。
We studied history at school.我们在学校里学历史。下面两个短语意思相同:Japanese history 日本史 the history of Japan 日本史 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的historia，意为知道，学问，故事。
用作名词 n.
动词+～dig through history从历史中寻找forget the history忘记历史know history知道历史learn history学习历史make history创造历史,作出永垂青史的事迹record history记载历史remember the history记住历史review the history回顾历史study history学习〔研究〕历史形容词+～authentic history正史complete history全部历史,整个历史cultural history文化史eventful history不凡的经历,丰富的经历general history通史human history人类史long history悠久的历史modern history现代史natural history博物学,博物史past history过去的经历personal history个人的经历secret history秘史strange history奇怪的经历名词+～case history病史family history家史school history校史介词+～in the history在历史上dawn of history史前man with a history有来历的人ship with a history有不寻常经历的船～+介词history of a case病历history of a thousand years一千年的历史history of letters文学史history of sb's life某人经历
用作名词n.go down to history载入史册 be recorded in history make history作出值得载入史册的重要事迹 do or be concerned in sth important which will be recorded and remembered 近义词 annalsrecordchronicle
用作名词n.He studies Japanese history.他研究日本史。
History is well taught in that school.那所学校历史教得很好。
Throughout history men have waged war.自有历史以来就有战争。
This is a people with no sense of history.这是一个没有历史感的民族。
History shows that human nature does not change.历史表明人性不会改变。
He wrote a new history of Europe.他撰写了一部新的欧洲史。
The art of Biblical miniature painting has a history of a thousand years.圣经微型画艺术已有1000年的历史。
This is Shakespeare's history plays.这是莎士比亚的历史剧。
This house has a strange history.这所房子有一段奇怪的来历。
He has a history of violent crime.他有暴力犯罪的记录。
Will you hand in your personal history, please?请把您的履历交来好吗?
In most cases such patients have past histories of hypertension.在大多数情况下,这样的病人过去都有高血压的病史。
She loved me once, but that's all ancient history now.她曾经爱过我,但现在已成往事。
n.名词
history主要指过去确实存在和发生过的具有重大意义或深远影响的事件与人物的总和,即“历史”也可指对“历史”进行研究、剖析、总结的一门学科,即“历史学”。当把对过去的事件作为整体看待时, history是不可数名词; 当history指过去事件的系统叙述时是可数名词,可加不定冠词a,也可有复数形式。作“历史学”解时前不加冠词,特指学校的课程或考试的科目时首字母可大写。 history还可表示“经历”“履历”“来历”,指过去发生的事件或经验,引申还可指“不复相关或不再重要的事实”。 当history表示有“多久的历史”时, have一般用现在时,有时也可用现在完成时。
名词100%
用作名词The English language has an interestinghistory.英语有着饶有趣味的发展历史。
China is an oriental country with a longhistory.中国是一个有着悠久历史的东方国家。
He specializes in orientalhistory.他专门研究东方史。
He asked a little about my lifehistory.他简单地问了一下我的履历。
I'd like you to fill out this medicalhistoryform.请你填写一下病历单。
That is allhistorynow. Don't worry about it.那都是过去的事了，别挂在心上。 After independence, governments in Congo, Rwanda and Burundi, backed by Europe and America, rewrote the histories of these divisions and cynically used them to stay in power.
在独立后，刚果、卢旺达和布隆迪政府被欧美支持改写了这些分歧的历史真相，并欺世盗名地用以保持他们的统治地位。 ecocn
Each country has different prevailing social and economic conditions, and the people have different histories of what they eat and what food means in their society.
每个国家具有不同的总体社会和经济情况，其人民在饮食种类以及食品在其社会中的意义方面具有不同的历史。 who
Google allows users to see what information it holds about them, and lets them delete their search histories or modify the targeting of advertising, for example.
例如，谷歌允许它的用户了解它掌握的关于他们的信息，并且让他们删除他们搜索历史或者修改广告目标。 topsage
The economists tracked down a large number of subprime borrowers in New England on whom they already had detailed information, including the terms of their mortgages and their repayment histories.
这三位经济学家跟踪观察了新英格兰的大量次级借贷者，并掌握了他们的详细信息，包括他们抵押贷款的期限和还款历史。 ecocn |