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词汇 hinging
释义 hinging 英hɪndʒ美hɪndʒ COCA⁸⁷²⁷⁸BNC⁹⁷²³³⁺Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.铰链⁷⁸;关键²⁰vt.用铰链装¹vi.依情况而定¹过去分词hinged现在分词hinging三单hinges
n.名词
C铰链

piece of metal, etc. on which a lid, door, or gate turns or swings as it opens and closes


v.动词
vt. 装铰链于…,用铰链接合

… fix sth on hinges


Noun:
a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the othera circumstance upon which subsequent events depend;

his absence is the hinge of our plan


Verb:
attach with a hinge
v.动词
hinge, depend, hang, turn

这组词都可表示“依赖”“依…而定”。其区别是:

depend侧重思想上的悬念,无法进行预测,常指对某物的未来情景捉摸不定; hinge侧重思想上的悬念; hang不太侧重事件的捉摸不定或没把握的成功等; turn侧重旋转和对变化的、偶然的东西的依赖。例如:

Whether he goes back to jail depends on whether he violates parole.他是否重回监狱得看他假释期是否犯罪而定。
Everything hinges on where we go next.一切要看我们下一步去哪里而定。
The future of the company hangs on the outcome of his meeting.公司的前途取决于这次会议的结果。
The success of the negotiations turns on getting the agreement of the Italian delegation.谈判的成功依赖于取得意大利代表团的同意。1300年进入英语,直接源自中古荷兰语的henghe,意为铰链
用作名词 n.
动词+~oil the hinges给铰链加点油名词+~the door hinges门的铰链介词+~by hinges用铰链连接off the hinges铰链脱落用作动词 v.~+介词hinge on〔upon〕取决于…,以…为转移hinge on〔upon〕 sb's reply取决于某人的答复
用作动词v.
hinge on v.+prep.
近义词 lock锁axis轴pivot枢crux关键clasp扣子fasten拴紧depend依赖centre中心center中心joint联合的on在 … 之上rest on依靠revolve旋转connection联系rest剩余的部分separate分开的fulcrum杠杆的支点…flexible joint柔性接头
用作名词n.A door hangs by its hinges.门是用铰链装上的。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The cupboard door is hinged on the right, so it opens on the left.小橱的右侧装上了合页,所以要从左边开门。
The ailerons on an airplane are hinged to the wing.飞机的副翼是用铰链装在机翼上的。
v.动词

hinge用作动词表示“装铰链于,用铰链接合…”时,常用于被动结构。用于比喻表示“取决于…,以…为转移”时,不用于进行体。


动词100%
This was the hinge of fate of the whole campaign.这是决定整场战役命运的关键点。用作及物动词用作不及物动词 How best to guide the development of those RTAs and FTAs in such a way as to reinforce the multilateral trade system currently hinging on the fate of the Doha Development AgendaDDA?
那么该如何引导这些地区和自由贸易安排的发展,从而为当前取决于多哈发展议程,命运未卜的多边贸易体系添砖加瓦呢? zgob
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