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词汇 hinge
释义 hinge 英hɪndʒ美hɪndʒAHDhĭnj ★☆☆☆☆高四六研GIMT宝6八COCA¹²⁹⁷²BNC¹⁹²⁸⁶iWeb⁷⁷⁴⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.铰链⁷⁸;关键²⁰vt.用铰链装¹vi.依情况而定¹复数hinges过去分词hinged现在分词hinging三单hinges
关系器具物体电脑绳线重要

n.名词
C铰链

piece of metal, etc. on which a lid, door, or gate turns or swings as it opens and closes


v.动词
vt. 装铰链于…,用铰链接合

… fix sth on hinges


Noun:
a joint that holds two parts together so that one can swing relative to the othera circumstance upon which subsequent events depend;

his absence is the hinge of our plan


Verb:
attach with a hinge
v.动词
hinge, depend, hang, turn

这组词都可表示“依赖”“依…而定”。其区别是:

depend侧重思想上的悬念,无法进行预测,常指对某物的未来情景捉摸不定; hinge侧重思想上的悬念; hang不太侧重事件的捉摸不定或没把握的成功等; turn侧重旋转和对变化的、偶然的东西的依赖。例如:

Whether he goes back to jail depends on whether he violates parole.他是否重回监狱得看他假释期是否犯罪而定。
Everything hinges on where we go next.一切要看我们下一步去哪里而定。
The future of the company hangs on the outcome of his meeting.公司的前途取决于这次会议的结果。
The success of the negotiations turns on getting the agreement of the Italian delegation.谈判的成功依赖于取得意大利代表团的同意。来自英国人的本族语日耳曼语,和单词hang悬挂同源,本意是“用来悬挂门的东西”。
用作名词 n.
动词+~oil the hinges给铰链加点油名词+~the door hinges门的铰链介词+~by hinges用铰链连接off the hinges铰链脱落用作动词 v.~+介词hinge on〔upon〕取决于…,以…为转移hinge on〔upon〕 sb's reply取决于某人的答复
用作动词v.
hinge on v.+prep.
GRE红宝书hang + edge 悬挂的边,门挂着的边上是铰链;音:銲接,銲接的地方都是关键连接处非常记忆h椅子〖编码〗+in里面〖熟词〗+ge个〖拼音〗⇒椅子的里面有个铰链GRE难词记忆hinge 音“很急”→装铰链装得很急发音记忆“很紧”→铰链很紧,转不动→铰链发音记忆“很紧”→铰链很紧,转不动发音记忆“很紧”⇒铰链很紧,转不动近义词 lock锁axis轴pivot枢crux关键clasp扣子fasten拴紧depend依赖centre中心center中心joint联合的on在 … 之上rest on依靠revolve旋转connection联系rest剩余的部分separate分开的fulcrum杠杆的支点…flexible joint柔性接头
用作名词n.A door hangs by itshinges.门是用铰链装上的。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.The cupboard door is hinged on the right, so it opens on the left.小橱的右侧装上了合页,所以要从左边开门。
The ailerons on an airplane are hinged to the wing.飞机的副翼是用铰链装在机翼上的。Phingeda.有铰链的Phinge-joint屈戌关节Phingelessa.无铰链的Pdoor-hingen.门上的铰链Punhingevt.使精神失常取下…的绞链

v.动词

hinge用作动词表示“装铰链于,用铰链接合…”时,常用于被动结构。用于比喻表示“取决于…,以…为转移”时,不用于进行体。


动词100%
用作名词The two bones are articulated like ahinge.这两块骨头由关节铰链般连接起来。
Rust is eating away the ironhinge.铁锈正腐蚀着铁铰链。
This was thehingeof fate of the whole campaign.这是决定整场战役命运的关键点。用作及物动词Your arm shouldhingefrom the shoulder.你的手臂应该像从肩膀铰链住一般。用作不及物动词His acceptance willhingeupon the term.他接受与否将依条件而定。noun.pivot, turning point
同义词 articulation,axis,butt,elbow,hook,joint,juncture,knee,link,pin,spring,swivelball-and-socketverb.be contingent on
同义词 depend,revolve aroundhang,pivot,rest,turnbe subject to,be undecided,pend,stand on,turn on
articulateverb connect
concatenate,couple,fit together,integrate,join,link
articulatesverb connect
concatenates,couples,fits together,hinges,integrates,joins,links
articulationnoun connection
coupling,hinge,joining,joint,junction,juncture,unification,union
axesnoun point around which something revolves
adzes,choppers,hatchets,tomahawks
axisnoun point around which something revolves
arbor,axle,hinge,pivot,pole,shaft,spindle,stalk,stem,support,turning point
baseverb build plan or opinion on
construct,depend,derive,establish,found,ground,hinge,locate,plant,predicate,prop,rest,set up,station,stay She no longer seemed to look like me, if ever she did, and our hinge, which my hand still rested on, was nothing more than a body part, a chip of bone.
如果她以前看上去像我的话,现在也不再像了,我的手还放在我们相连的骨上,现在那也不过就是身体的一部分罢了,一块骨头罢了。 yeeyan
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