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词汇 hindrance
释义 hin·drance 英ˈhɪndrəns美ˈhɪndrənsAHDhĭnʹdrəns ☆☆☆☆☆高六S四八ICOCA³⁰³⁸⁰BNC²⁰⁷¹³iWeb¹⁶⁶¹⁸Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺
基本英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.起妨碍作用的事物或人¹⁰⁰复数hindrances
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Noun:
something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progressany obstruction that impedes or is burdensomethe act of hindering or obstructing or impedingobstacle,barrier,obstruction,bar,hindrance

这些名词均含“障碍物”之意。

obstacle指在达到目的或前进的过程中必须消除或绕过的障碍物,也指起阻碍作用的情况。

barrier常指临时的或者可能跨越的障碍。

obstruction常既指具体的障碍又可指抽象或喻意上的阻碍。

bar既可指阻止进出或通过的栅栏一类的障碍物,也可用于抽象意义障碍。

hindrance指妨碍他人进步或做事的人或物。

来自hinder,妨碍,阻挡。steric hindrance位阻noise hindrance噪音干扰bond hindrance键受阻afferent hindrance向中路遮断without let or hindrance无阻碍地自由地…
hindr…者=er-ance性质|状态⇒n.起妨碍作用的事物或人n.障碍;妨碍;阻碍;阻挠;妨害;阻碍物;障碍物;起妨碍作用的人或物;碍事;弊端累赘;约束;问题GRE难词记忆hindrance→hindr=hinder 阻碍+ance→妨碍近义词 bar酒吧dike堤坝balk阻止hitch猛拉check检查baulk障碍burden负担weight重量barrier栅栏penalty处罚obstacle障碍handicap障碍sabotage怠工prevention阻止impediment障碍difficulty困难limitation限制hinderance阻碍obstruction障碍deterrent威慑的interference干扰interruption打岔crossing人行横道preventive预防的encumbrance妨碍物embarrassment困窘incumbrance阻碍物preventative预防性的

名词100%
用作名词She regarded him as ahindrance.她认为他是一个障碍。
Strong winds are ahindranceto mountain climbers.大风对登山者是一大妨碍。
She was more of ahindrancethan a help.她非但没帮上忙,反而碍事。
Some kitchen gadgets are more of ahindrancethan a help.有些小炊具非但没有用处反而碍事。
This delay has caused somehindranceto my plans.这一耽搁已对我的计划造成一些妨碍。
He meant to help, no doubt, but in fact he has been ahindrance.他的的确确是想帮忙的,可实际上却成了一个累赘。noun.obstruction, difficulty
同义词 barrier,deterrent,drawback,handicap,hitch,impediment,interference,interruption,obstacle,snag,stumbling blockalbatross,baggage,bar,catch,check,clog,crimp,drag,encumbrance,glitch,gridlock,hang-up,impedance,intervention,joker,limitation,lock,millstone,restraint,restriction,stoppage,trammelCatch-22,ball and chain,cumbrance,excess baggage,foot dragging,jam-up,monkey wrench
反义词 advantage,aid,assistance,benefit,help,opening,freedom,liberation,releaseadvance,encouragement,expedition,promotion,push
arrestnoun slowing or stopping
blockage,cessation,check,checking,delay,end,halt,inhibition,interruption,obstruction,prevention,restraining,restraint,stalling,stay,staying,stoppage,suppression,suspension
bad newsnoun trouble
bind,bother,concern,danger,deep trouble,difficulty,dilemma,dire straits,disappointment,distress,grief,headache,hindrance,hot water,inconvenience,mess,misfortune,nuisance,pain,predicament,problem,struggle,torment,woe
barnoun barrier;blockage
barricade,blank wall,block,clog,deterrent,encumbrance,fence,hindrance,hurdle,impediment,obstacle,obstruction,pale,rail,railing,restraint,road block,snag,stop,stumbling block,traverse,wall
barriernoun obstruction to goal
bar,check,difficulty,drawback,encumbrance,handicap,hindrance,hurdle,impediment,limitation,obstacle,pale,preventive,restraint,restriction,stumbling block
barriersnoun obstruction to goal
barricades,bars,blank walls,blockades,boundaries,bounds,confines,curtains,ditches,enclosures,fences,fortifications,gullies,hurdles,impediments,limits,moats,obstacles,pales,palisades,railings,ramparts,roadblocks,stops,trenches,walls
blocknoun obstruction
bar,barrier,blank wall,blockage,chunk,clog,hang-up,hindrance,impediment,jam,mass,obstacle,obstruction,roadblock,snag,stop,stoppage,wall Most of these are family- owned and are therefore able to act quickly and boldly without the hindrance of nervous capital markets or restrictive state shareholders.
它们中的大多数都是家族企业,因此行动迅速、大胆,不受紧张的资本市场或者具有限制性的国有股东的阻碍。 ecocn
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