| 释义 |
hind·er·ed 英'hɪndəʳ美'hɪndər 高COCA³¹¹²²BNC²⁶³⁴⁴Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺⁷
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.阻碍⁹³;打扰⁴adj.后面的³原型hinder的过去式和过去分词名词hinderer过去分词hindered现在分词hindering三单hinders
v.动词
vt. 阻碍; 妨碍stop or delay the advance or development of a person or activity
Adjective:
located at or near the back of an animal;back or hind legs the hinder part of a carcass
Verb:
be a hindrance or obstacle to;She is impeding the progress of our project hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of;His brother blocked him at every turn put at a disadvantage;The brace I have to wear is hindering my movements
v.动词
hinder from, hinder inhinder from和hinder in都表示“阻挡”“妨碍”。其区别是： hinder from要比hinder in语气重,且hinder in还有“暂时阻挡”的意味。 hinder, bar, block, dam, impede, obstruct这组词的共同意思是“阻挡”。其区别是： 1.block指有效地堵住了所有通道,使人、物等无法通过; bar指堵住出入口; dam指挡住涌流物,如眼泪等; obstruct和impede都指在路上设障碍以使运动的物体或事物速度放慢或阻挡其前进, impede比obstruct语气更强些,指困难非常大; hinder则强调阻碍和干扰的有害或令人讨厌。例如: Heavy traffic blocked the road.拥挤的车辆阻塞了道路。
She barred him out of her room.她把他关在她的房间外面。
She barred up her tears.她抑制住了自己的眼泪。
Tall trees obstructed his moving.大树阻挡了他的前进。
The development of the project was seriously impeded by a reduction in funds.由于基金削减,工程进度严重受阻。2.bar有时没有阻碍的含义,只指“禁止”。例如: My father barred smoking at the dinner-table.我父亲禁止在餐桌上用餐时吸烟。hinder, prevent这组词的共同意思是“阻止,使某事受阻”,指有意或无意中形成的干扰。其区别是： prevent指“阻止”某事发生或存在; hinder指“延缓”某一事物的进行。 block，bar，hinder，obstruct，prevent，hamper这些动词均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。 block语气强烈，指有效堵住了通道，使人或物无法通过。 bar含义与block很接近，指阻塞通道或禁止出入，但有暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。 hinder语气较轻，多指阻碍、拖延人或事，强调使进展速度缓慢下来。 obstruct正式用词，语气强，多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通，使不能自由畅通。 prevent含义广泛，指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。 hamper侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。
用作动词 v.
～+副词hinder irritatingly令人不高兴地妨碍hinder painfully讨厌地阻碍hinder tremendously极大地阻碍hinder unendurably不可容忍地妨碍～+介词be hindered by被…所阻碍hinder from阻碍,使不能hinder in妨碍,暂时阻挡
用作动词v.
hinder from v.+prep.
阻碍,使不能 stop (sb from doing sth) hinder sb from v-ingThe crowd hindered him from leaving.人群挡着他,使他走不开。
Your arrival hindered me from leaving.你的到达使我不走了。
The parents hindered their children from playing on the railroad tracks.父母阻止孩子们在铁轨上玩耍。
Don't let me hinder you from going.不要让我影响你走。
That hindered him from going further.那使他不能继续向前。
I was hindered from getting here earlier.我因受阻不能早到这里。
hinder in v.+prep.
阻碍,暂时阻挡 stop (sb from doing sth temporarily) hinder sb in sth/v-ingDon't hinder me in my work.不要妨碍我的工作。
You're hindering me in work by talking all the time.你老说话妨碍我工作。
That hindered him in carrying out his plan.那使他不能执行他的计划。近义词 bar酒吧stop停止curb路边back后面hold拿着delay耽搁deter阻止check检查block街区impede妨碍hamper妨碍thwart反对retard妨碍hind后部的prevent预防obstruct阻隔encumber妨害restrain抑制handicap障碍hold back阻碍blockadeC封锁embarrass使窘迫stymy 使 … 处于困难境…stymie 使 … 处于困难境…get in the way阻碍, 妨碍
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AIt is not the dark place that hinders, but the dim eye.看不清东西,不是因为它在阴暗处,而是因为其视力不好。
I'm uncertain whether it will help or hinder.我不能确定它是否有用。
用作及物动词
S+～+ pron./n.Don't hinder me.不要妨碍我。
The rain hindered our advance.雨阻碍了我们前进。
Heavy snow hindered construction work.大雪阻碍了建筑工程的进展。
Don't hinder him on his progress.不要妨碍他的进步。
I was hindered by the heavy traffic.拥挤的交通耽误了我。S+～+sb's v -ingNobody wants to hinder your doing that.谁也不想阻止你做那件事。
Such interruptions will only hinder our reaching a solution.这种干扰将会阻碍我们找出解决问题的方法。
I have much business that has hindered my answering your letter.我有很多事使我不能早日给你复信。
The mud hindered their advancing quickly.泥泞使他们无法快速前进。
v.动词
hinder的基本意思是“阻碍或妨碍某人或某物行动”,常指拖延人或事,强调使速度或进程缓慢下来。 hinder是及物动词,但通常不用动词不定式作宾语,但可以用动名词作宾语。
动词100%
用作动词The crowdhinderedhim from leaving.人群使他无法脱身。
Heavy snowhinderedthe construction work.大雪妨碍了这项建筑工程的进行。
Don't let mehinderyou from going.别让我妨碍了你走。
Don'thinderme.不要妨碍我。
Help out, don'thinder.帮帮忙，不要碍事。
I won'thinderyou since you are busy.既然你很忙,我就不打扰你了。
Don'thinderme when I am trying to work.我要工作的时候别打扰我。用作形容词Thehinderleg of this horse was broken.这匹马的后腿断了。as in.disadvantaged
同义词 deprived,handicapped,impaired,impoverished,poordiscriminated against
反义词 rich,strongprivileged,prosperous,wealthyas in.interrupted
同义词 broken,delayed,disrupted,postponedchecked,discontinued,obstructed,suspendedbroken off,cut short,discontinuous,held up,interfered with,intermittent,irregularas in.slow
同义词 dull,gradual,low,moderate,sluggish,stagnant,stiff,tame,tedious,time-consumingdelayed,detained,down,impeded,lingering,off,prolonged,protracted,reduced,slackbackward,behindhand,belated,conservative,dead,dilatory,draggy,inactive,long-delayed,long-drawn-out,overdue,sleepy,tardy,uneventful,unproductive,unprogressive,unpunctual
反义词 active,bright,exciting,interesting,lively,violent,wildbusy,cognizant,hurried,intelligent,on cue,on time,quick,rapid,ready,smart,waiting
disadvantagedadjective underprivileged
deprived,discriminated against,handicapped,impaired,impoverished,poor
interruptedadjective stopped
broken,broken off,checked,cut short,delayed,discontinued,discontinuous,disrupted,held up,hindered,interfered with,intermittent,irregular,obstructed,postponed,suspended
slowadjective behind, late
backward,behindhand,belated,conservative,dead,delayed,detained,dilatory,down,draggy,dull,gradual,hindered,impeded,inactive,lingering,long-delayed,long-drawn-out,low,moderate,off,overdue,prolonged,protracted,reduced,slack,sleepy,sluggish,stagnant,stiff,tame,tardy,tedious,time-consuming,uneventful,unproductive,unprogressive,unpunctual
sloweradjective behind, late
backward,behindhand,belated,conservative,dead,delayed,detained,dilatory,down,draggy,dull,gradual,hindered,impeded,inactive,lingering,long-delayed,long-drawn-out,low,moderate,off,overdue,prolonged,protracted,reduced,slack,sleepy,sluggish,stagnant,stiff,tame,tardy,tedious,time-consuming,uneventful,unproductive,unprogressive,unpunctual
slowestadjective behind, late
backward,behindhand,belated,conservative,dead,delayed,detained,dilatory,down,draggy,dull,gradual,hindered,impeded,inactive,lingering,long-delayed,long-drawn-out,low,moderate,off,overdue,prolonged,protracted,reduced,slack,sleepy,sluggish,stagnant,stiff,tame,tardy,tedious,time-consuming,uneventful,unproductive,unprogressive,unpunctual But lately, the response from Washington has been partisanship and gridlock that’s only undermined public confidence and hindered our efforts to grow the economy.
但最近，华盛顿的反应就是党派之争和政治僵局，这只能蚕食公众的信心并妨碍我们对增长经济的种种努力。 yeeyan
Without the ability to update or create new data records, however, the value offered for improving informal business processes or collaboration among team members is greatly hindered.
然而，由于不能更新或创建数据记录，改善非正式业务流程或团队成员之间的协作这方面的价值受到很大的妨碍。 ibm |