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词汇 anaphor
释义 anaphor 英'ænəfəʳ美'ænəfər 高BNC³⁶⁹⁵⁵
基本英英词源记法例句
n.复指词; 照应语

Noun:
a word such as a pronoun used to avoid repetition; the referent of an anaphor is determined by its antecedent前缀ana-, 向上,向后。词根phor, 含有,带,见infer.ana-错误phor-带来⇒n.复指词;照应语 The linguistic expression which appeared previously in the text is called antecedent while the latter anaphor.
出现在上文里的那个表达式被称为先行项,后者为其回指项。 fabiao

Bridging reference is a kind of reference in which there is no direct connection anaphor and antecedent.
搭桥参照是指话语中照应语同先行语之间没有直接联系的一种参照形式。 cnki

Generally speaking, anaphora includes direct anaphora and indirect one, but can fall into more detailed categories if it is classified according to antecedent or anaphor.
大致看来,回指可分为直接回指和间接回指,按照先行语或回指语等进行划分又可细分为多种不同类别。 fabiao

In indirect anaphora, an anaphor and an antecedent have different but relevant references.
在间接回指中,回指语与先行语虽指称不同却有关联。 www3.chkd.cnki.net

Indirect anaphora refers to a special anaphoric structure in which the antecedent of a sentence has no direct relation with the anaphor.
间接回指是指话语上下文中先行成分和照应成分之间没有直接指代关系的一种特殊回指形式。 cnki

This process can be reflected in the Anaphor Repair Model promoted in this paper.
这一过程在本文提出的照应语修正模型中得以体现。 lib.nwnu.edu.cn

Anaphor, an essential cohesive device to connect the text, has become an important object of research among scholars.
回指是实现语篇连贯的重要手段,近年来成为学者们重要的研究分析对象。 fabiao
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