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hedge 英hedʒ美hɛdʒAHDhĕj ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩ宝４八ＴCOCA⁸¹⁴⁰BNC⁷³⁷³iWeb⁶⁴⁶⁸Economist²⁸⁵⁴
基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.树篱⁴⁵;篱笆²⁴;障碍⁵;防护物¹;套期保值¹⁶;推诿²v.用树篱围¹;避免直接回答²;两面下注⁴形容词hedgy名词hedger过去分词hedged现在分词hedging三单hedges
墙壁房屋房间阻碍限制限制，约束
n.名词
C树篱row of bushes or shrubs planted close together and forming a boundary for a field C保护手段means of defence against possible loss
v.动词
vt. 用树篱围起make a hedge round sth vt. 受…的束缚be full of or surrounded by, especially in a way that causes difficulty or limits one's actions vt. & vi. 回避refuse to answer directly
Noun:
a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushesany technique designed to reduce or eliminate financial risk; for example, taking two positions that will offset each other if prices changean intentionally noncommittal or ambiguous statement;when you say `maybe' you are just hedging
Verb:
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing duties, questions, or issues;He dodged the issue she skirted the problem They tend to evade their responsibilities he evaded the questions skillfully hinder or restrict with or as if with a hedge;The animals were hedged in enclose or bound in with or as it with a hedge or hedges;hedge the property minimize loss or risk;diversify your financial portfolio to hedge price risks hedge your bets 来自古英语hecg,篱笆，篱笆墙，来自PIE*kagh,编织，抓住，围住，词源同hag,haw.后用于指树篱，引申词义缓冲，防备，拐弯抹角等。
用作名词 n.
动词+～crop〔plant〕 a hedge修剪〔栽种〕树篱形容词+～dead hedge柴篱high hedge高树篱safe hedge安全对策介词+～hang in〔on〕 the hedge诉讼悬而未决take a sheet off a hedge公然窃取on the hedge骑墙,耍两面派～+介词hedge against避免…的措施用作动词 v.～+名词hedge the inflation避免通货膨胀hedge the question of tax relief回避问题hedge the yard把院子围住～+副词hedge about〔round〕困住,限制hedge a piece of land in把一块土地用树篱围起来hedge off用篱笆遮隔,隔绝～+副词+介词hedge in by hills四周环山hedge off from the outer world与外界隔绝hedge sb about with rules以清规戒律束缚某人的手脚hedge in with用…困住〔限制〕～+介词hedge sb's path with difficulties在某人的道路上设置障碍
用作动词v.
hedge against v.+prep.
防止,警惕 protect; guard against (sth) hedge against sthThis money must be saved for the purpose of hedging against change in the exchange rate.为防备汇率的变化,这笔钱必须存起来。
hedge in v.+adv.
限制,束缚 surround or limit (sth) hedge sb/sth ⇔ inHe hedged a piece of land in.他用树篱围起一块土地。
The garden was well hedged in.花园四周用树篱围得很好。
This town is hedged in by hills.这个镇四周环山。hedge sb/sth ⇔ in with sthIt won't do to hedge your pupils in with a thousand dos and don'ts.用无数清规戒律束缚学生是不行的。
They are hedged in with rules and regulations.他们受到各种条条框框的限制。
hedge off v.+adv.
两面下注 gamble on two sides hedge offWhen you have made a bad bet, it is best to hedge off.如果你赌运不佳,最好两面下注,以免损失过多。GRE红宝书h = high, edge边: edge比较high－篱笆
high edge 在边缘上设一道高高的树篱笆做为界限，包围，阻碍；音：合 + edge 将边界都合，合围起来非常记忆h椅子〖编码〗+edge边缘〖熟词〗⇒椅子放在客厅边缘还是成了障碍物GRE难词记忆hedge→hard a.坚硬的+edge n.边→树篱有坚硬的边缘h形似“树桩”+edge边缘→用树桩沿着边缘围成篱笆⇒用篱笆围住词形记忆H形似树篱 edge边缘 菜地边缘设置了篱笆GRE难词记忆hedge 音“害己”→装上围栏，却害了自己联想记忆边缘edge被h一围成了树篱→障碍物联想记忆用树隔出边界 ⇒树篱近义词 guardborderprotectionn. barrierfence of shrubs
用作名词n.The sheep got into the field through a gap in the hedge.羊群从树篱的缺口跑向田野。
Buying gold may be a hedge against inflation.购买黄金不失为防止通货膨胀的上策。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AAnswer “yes” or “no”—don't hedge.回答“是”或“否”,不要回避问题。
No mathematician is infallible; he may make mistakes, but he must not hedge.没有一位数学家是一贯正确的; 他可能会犯错误,但他绝不会回避任何一个问题。
You're hedging again—have you or haven't you got the money?你又在闪烁其词,你到底有没有钱?
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.They planted lilacs to hedge the yard.他们种上紫丁香把院子围住了。
The difficulties hedged all approach.这些困难无从解决。
The president hedged the question of tax relief.总统回避减税问题。
They were advising clients to hedge the imminent inflation by buying farmland.他们曾建议顾客购买农田,以免遭受迫在眉睫的通货膨胀带来的损失。Phedgerown.灌木篱墙Phedgehopvi.超低空飞行话题变来变去Phedgehogn.豪猪刺猬难交朋友的人防卫森严的阵地
v.动词
hedge的基本意思是用树篱或类似物把某地〔物〕围起来,引申可表示“受…的束缚”“回避”等。 hedge通常多用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时常表示“回避”。 hedge可用于被动结构。
名词65%,动词34%,形容词1%
用作名词They managed to wriggle their way through the thickhedge.他们设法钻过了厚厚的树篱。
There is an opening in thehedge.这篱笆上有个洞。
There is ahedgeof spectators along the sidewalk.沿着人行道形成了一道观众障碍。
Buying a house is the besthedgeagainst inflation.购买房子是防止通货膨胀的最佳保障。respond grimly用作动词Mr. Green began tohedgehis courtyard in last year.去年格林先生开始把他的庭院用篱笆围起来。
When I'm asked about this on occasion,Ihedgethe question too.偶尔有人向我提这个问题时，我也避免直接回答。
When you have made a bad bet, it is best tohedgeoff.如果你赌运不佳,最好两方下注,以免损失过高。noun.boundary, obstacle, especially one made of plants
同义词 fence,shrubberybarrier,bush,enclosure,guard,hedgerow,hurdle,protection,quickset,screen,thicket,windbreak
反义词 openingverb.avoid, dodge
同义词 fudge,sidestep,waffleduck,equivocate,evade,flip-flop,jive,prevaricate,pussyfoot,quibble,shuck,shuffle,stall,stonewall,temporize,tergiversatebeat around the bush,be noncommittal,blow hot and cold,cop a plea,cop out,give the runaround,hem and haw,pass the buck,run around,shilly-shally,sit on the fence,tergiverse
反义词 face,meetconfront,releaseverb.enclose
同义词 block,border,cage,confine,coop,corral,edge,fence,girdle,hinder,immure,obstruct,pen,restrict,ring,siege,surroundhem in
反义词 aid,assist,center,free,help,let go,promote,release,set freeconfront,face,meet
bramblenoun thorny bush
brier,burr,catch weed,cleaver,furze,goose grass,gorse,nettle,prick,prickly shrub,shrub,spray,thistle,thistle sage,thorn
bramblesnoun thorny bush
brier,burr,catch weed,cleaver,furze,goose grass,gorse,hedge,nettle,prick,prickly shrub,shrub,spray,thistle,thistle sage,thorn
brushnoun dense bushes;thicket
boscage,bracken,brushwood,chaparral,coppice,copse,cover,dingle,fern,gorse,grove,hedge,scrub,sedge,shrubbery,spinney,thicket,undergrowth,underwood
bushnoun shrubs;woodland
backcountry,backwoods,boscage,bramble,briar,brush,chaparral,creeper,forest,hedge,hinterland,jungle,outback,plant,scrub,scrubland,shrubbery,the wild,thicket,vine,wilderness
defendverb protect
avert,battle,beat off,bulwark,care for,cherish,conserve,contend,cover,entrench,espouse,fend off,fight,fight for,fortify,foster,garrison,guard,guard against,hedge,hold,hold at bay,house,insure,keep safe,look after,maintain,mine,nourish,oppose,panoply,preserve,prevent,provide sanctuary,repel danger,resist,retain,safeguard,save,screen,secure,shelter,shield,stave off,sustain,take in,uphold,war,ward off,watch,watch over,withstand
dodgeverb avoid
circumlocute,dark,deceive,ditch,duck,elude,equivocate,escape,evade,fence,fend off,fudge,get around,get out of,give the slip,hedge,juke,lurch,malinger,move to the side,parry,pussyfoot,put the move on,shake,shake off,shift,shirk,short-circuit,shuffle,sidestep,skip out on,skirt,slide,slip,swerve,tergiversate,tergiverse,trick,turn aside,weasel All that hedge funds, and other speculative investors, needed to do was to buy bonds on yields greater than their cost of finance.
对于所有的对冲基金和其他投机性投资者来说，他们要做到的是所购买债券的收益大于其融资成本。 ecocn
Along the river bank there is a hedge.
沿河岸有一排树篱芭。《21世纪大英汉词典》
And these new products, offering more transparency, lower fees and no lockups, may yet light the path for hedge funds themselves.
而且这些新产品透明度更高，费用更低和不锁仓，这对对冲基金来说或许是一条光明之路。 ecocn
But unlike the banks, no hedge funds had to be rescued by governments.
但是不像银行，没有对冲基金得到了政府的救援。 ecocn
If the cost of their finance goes up, they will have either to cut the supply, or raise the cost, of finance to important investors such as hedge funds.
如果筹集资金费用增加，他们对如对冲基金那样的重要投资人的抉择只有必须削减资金供给，或是增加费用。 ecocn
Many hedge funds are likely to suspend dealings with these firms while details of the investigation are sorted out.
当调查的细节被披露出来之时，很多对冲基金可能就会暂停与这些公司的交易。 ecocn
Most hedge funds do not regularly liquidate their entire portfolio, so they report unrealized gains to their investors and to the public.
大多数对冲基金不定期地清理他们整个投资组合，所以，他们会向投资者和对公众报告未实现收益。 yeeyan
One thing, however, should encourage investors to “ go long” on hedge funds in2011: it surely can’t be as devastating as2008.
但是，有一件事应该会鼓励投资者2011年在对冲基金上“走远一些”：这一年肯定不可能像2008年那样可怕。 ecocn
So at times of trouble they will retreat from risky assets such as hedge funds and into cash and government bonds.
因此在困难时期他们将从有风险的投资，例如对冲基金当中退出，转向现金和政府债券。 ecocn
That made macro funds one of the most popular types of hedge fund.
这使得宏观基金成为最受欢迎的对冲基金类型之一。 ecocn
We need to trim away the rough edges on that hedge.
我们需要把这树篱不平整的边缘剪掉。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Whatever exposure they had with the accumulator client they could hedge away with other derivatives, all but locking in a profit.
在他们与客户的赌约中，任何风险敞口都可以被其他衍生品对冲，这样一来利润便被锁定。 yeeyan |