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词汇 hates
释义 hate·s 英heɪt美heɪt COCA¹⁰⁸⁷⁶BNC¹²⁰²⁸Economist¹⁷³¹⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.憎恨²⁶;厌恶;讨厌⁶⁶n.憎恨;厌恶原型hate的三单名词hater过去分词hated现在分词hating三单hates
v.动词
vt. 憎恨

dislike

vt. 不愿

be unwilling


n.名词
U憎恨; 厌恶

strong dislike; hatred

C所恨的人或物

hated person or thing


Noun:
the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action
Verb:
dislike intensely; feel antipathy or aversion towards;

I hate Mexican food

She detests politicians


v.动词
hate to-v, hate v-ing

1.hate后面接动词不定式hate to- v 表示偶尔为之,常指一次行为; hate后面接动名词hate v -ing表示习惯性动作,指一般倾向。

2.hate to- v 的逻辑主语是句中的名词或代词;而hate v -ing的逻辑主语可能是句中的名词或代词,也可能是泛指一般的人或物。

hate, disgust, dislike

这组词都有“厌恶”的意思。

1.disgust强调的是“使人反感”; dislike和hate强调的是人对某些人〔物,事〕反感。

2.dislike用于正面意义; 而hate则有时含有敌意,有伤害对方的欲念。

3.dislike是普通用词,可用于各种程度的厌恶; 而hate的语气要比disgust和dislike强烈得多。

dislike,hate,disgust

这些动词均含有“不喜欢”之意。

dislike普通用词,指任何程度的憎恶,但永远指正面的憎恶和反对。

hate指因对某人或某事强烈不满或反感,或因利害关系等而产生憎恨。

disgust指对令人不快、生厌或坏的东西或行为怀有强烈的憎恶。

直接源自古英语的hatian,意为
用作动词 v.
~+名词hate cabbage讨厌洋白菜hate drink讨厌饮酒hate hypocrisy痛恨虚伪hate milk讨厌牛奶hate one's enemy仇恨敌人hate the sight of sth讨厌看到某事物~+副词hate bitterly痛恨hate blindly盲目地恨hate deeply深恨hate easily容易生恨hate intensely强烈地憎恨hate really确实憎恨hate utterly极端憎恨用作名词 n.动词+~develop hate产生反感feel hate感到可恨形容词+~bitter hate痛恨ancestral hate世仇constant hate深仇大恨consuming hate刻骨仇恨deadly hate不共戴天的恨heavy hate恨之入骨hideous hate可怕的恨immortal hate刻骨铭心的恨impious hate痛恨individual hate特殊的恨irrevocable hate无法磨灭的恨murderous hate不共戴天的恨particular hate特别厌恶的东西racking hate难忍的恨shameful hate可耻的恨steadfast hate深恶痛绝strong hate强烈的恨sullen hate忧郁的恨supernatural hate不可思议的恨unmistakable hate明白无误的恨unrelenting hate冷酷无情的恨unspoken hate无言的恨vanquished hate压抑的恨vigorous hate愤恨介词+~a look of hate敌意的目光full of hate充满敌意with hate憎恶地~+介词hate for lies对谎言的憎恨one's hate of injustice对不公正的憎恨
用作动词v.hate sb's guts

对…恨之入骨 dislike sb intensely

近义词 detestloathehatreddespisedislikeexecrateloathingv. abhorabominatedetestationspiten. abhorrence反义词 likelovev. admireloven. liking
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.I hate my employer, because he makes me lose my job.我憎恨我的老板,因为他使我失去了工作。
When she realized her mistakes she began to hate herself.当她意识到自己的错误时,她开始恨自己。
My cat hates dogs.我家的猫不喜欢狗。
I hate Sunday.我讨厌星期天。
She hates the smell of smoke.她讨厌烟味。
He hated the deafening noise of a jet plane.他讨厌喷气式飞机震耳欲聋的噪音。
I hate such cruelty.我憎恨这样的残忍。
I hated the old marriage system which used to make the two lovers separate.我憎恨旧的婚姻体制,它常使两个相爱的人分离。
I hate it that I married so young.我恨自己结婚太早。
I hate it that I've made so many mistakes.我恨自己犯了这么多的错。
The notorious man was hated by all people.所有的人都恨那个臭名昭著的人。S+~+to- vI hate to trouble you.我不愿麻烦你。
Mother hated to move from such a nice neighborhood.母亲不愿意搬离这样好的街坊。
I hate to tell you, but I have damaged your bike.很抱歉,我得告诉你:我把你的自行车给撞坏了。
I hate to disappoint you, but I'm afraid I can't help you in this matter.我不想使你失望,可是这件事我恐怕没办法帮你的忙。S+~+ v -ingHe hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。
She hates getting to the theatre late.她不喜欢到戏院时迟到。
I hate disappointing my friends.我不喜欢使朋友们失望。
Some people hate working in the early morning.一些人讨厌在清晨工作。
I used to hate going to lectures.以前我讨厌去听演讲。
I hate lying and cheating.我不愿说谎与骗人。
I hate disturbing her at this late hour.我不喜欢这么晚去打扰她。
I hate troubling him time and again.我不愿意三番五次地麻烦他。
I hate being interrupted when I am reading.我读书时,不喜欢被打扰。
He hates her going away so soon.他不愿她这么快就走。S+~+that-clauseI hate that they should be worried about trifles.我不喜欢他们为小事发愁。
We hate that China should be bullied.我们不允许中国受欺侮。S+~+wh-clauseI hate what they have done, what they are doing, and what they will do.我憎恶他们过去、现在和将来的所作所为。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +to- vI hate you to use such vulgar words.我讨厌你用这种下流的字眼。
He hates us to call him Chairman Wang.他非常不喜欢我们叫他王主席。
I would hate you to think me a troublemaker.我不愿你认为我是个搬弄是非的人。S+~+ n./pron. + v -ingWe hate people indulging in empty talk.我们讨厌人们一味空谈。
I hate young people smoking.我讨厌年轻人吸烟。
She hates anyone listening while she's telephoning.她打电话时讨厌别人旁听。用作名词n.Love and hate are prime emotion.爱与恨是基本情感。
She decided to leave that city, where the very air was charged with hate.她决意离开那座城市,那里连空气都充满着憎恨。
He looked at me with hate in his eyes.他以憎恨的目光看着我。
He was filled with hate for Hass.他对哈斯充满了仇恨。
You should not trust him, he is full of hate for kind people.你不应该相信他,他对好人充满仇恨。
Politicians are my pet hate.政客是我最讨厌的人。
Snakes are one of her pet hates.蛇是她最恨的动物之一。
Plastic flowers are a particular hate of mine.塑料花是我特别厌恶的东西。
Her chief hates are gambling and stealing.她最恨的事就是赌博和偷窃。
v.动词

hate的基本意思是“憎恨”“厌恶”“讨厌”,指相当厌恶,可含有敌意或恶意。口语中可表示“不喜欢”“后悔”。

hate是及物动词,可接名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词、虚拟语气的that从句或疑问词从句作宾语,也可接由动词不定式或现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。hate接动词不定式表示一次性动作,而接动名词表示经常性动作。

hate一般不用于进行体。


n.名词

hate作“嫌恶,讨厌”“仇恨情绪”解时,是不可数名词; 作“所恨的人或物”解时,是可数名词。其后常接介词for或of。


动词72%,名词28%
用作动词Theyhateeach other.他们彼此憎恨。
Ihateto squabble with my wife about money.我厌恶为钱的事兴太太争吵。
The boyshatedoing homework on Sundays.男孩们讨厌在星期日做家庭作业。
Shehatesto be late for work.她不喜欢上班迟到。用作名词She looked at him withhatein her eyes.她以憎恨的目光看着他。
Plastic flowers are a particularhateof mine.塑料花是我特别厌恶的东西。
A hiddenhatecropped out in her words.她言语中流露出怨恨之意。noun.extreme dislike
同义词 animosity,antagonism,enmity,hatred,horror,hostility,loathing,pain,rancor,resentment,revenge,venomabhorrence,abomination,anathema,animus,antipathy,aversion,bother,bugbear,detestation,disgust,execration,frost,grievance,gripe,irritant,malevolence,malignity,nuisance,objection,odium,rankling,repugnance,repulsion,revulsion,scorn,spite,troubleblack beast,bête noire,ill will,mislike,nasty look,no love lost
反义词 friendship,good will,happiness,kindness,liking,love,pleasure,sympathy,admiration,aid,approval,blessing,compliment,delight,esteem,flattery,fondness,help,honor,like,loving,praise,regard,respectverb.dislike very strongly
同义词 despise,scorn,detest,shun,abhor,loatheabominate,spurn,deprecate,execrate,disdain,disapprove,contemn,nauseate,curse,deride,disfavor,disparage,anathematizelook down on,allergic to,be disgusted with,be hostile to,be loath,be reluctant,be repelled by,be sick of,be sorry,bear a grudge against,down on,feel malice to,have an aversion to,have enough of,have no use for,not care for,object to,recoil from,shudder at,spit upon,can't stand
反义词 flatter,endorse,commend,approve,love,like,sanction,praise,laud,compliment,adore,cherish,admire This is why Marla called, because she hates me.
马拉打电话给我的原因,是她讨厌我。 yeeyan

But I know I broke her heart and she hates me.
但是我知道我伤了她的心,她讨厌我。 hxen

Creativity loves a problem, but it hates a lousy audience.
改革喜欢新的问题,但它讨厌糟糕的观众。 yeeyan

God hates sin; He cannot stand to look at its ugliness.
上帝讨厌罪恶;他无法忍受去面对罪恶的丑陋。 yeeyan

God hates sin; He cannot stand to look at its ugliness. Therefore, unconfessed sin in our lives comes between us and damages our relationship with the Lord.
上帝讨厌罪恶;他无法忍受去面对罪恶的丑陋。因此,生命中未供认的罪行会会伤害我们与上帝的关系。 yeeyan

He adores weapons but hates wars.
他崇尚武器,但厌恶战争。 yeeyan

He hates the idea of Congress deciding who should get a job in his administration. But his options are limited.
什么人能在他的政府任职,决定权在国会,对此布什恨恨不已,但他的选择余地有限。 ecocn

He hates to be haunted by the reporters.
他讨厌被记者们缠住。《21世纪大英汉词典》

He hates borscht, because he was forced to eat it once a week as a child.
他讨厌罗宋汤,可是他现在却不得不像个孩子一样每周至少要吃一次。 yeeyan

He hates everyone: the young, the old, the far right, the far left.
他讨厌每个人:年轻人、老年人、极左派和极右派。 yeeyan

He hates me for it.
他因这件事恨我。《新英汉大辞典》

He hates Pandora, but loves the fight.
他痛恨潘多拉,但酷爱战斗。 yeeyan

He hates teacher tenure, which he says protects bad teachers, who should be“ carried out on a rail”.
他憎恨教师任期保障,认为这保护了坏教师,其实他们更应该“被押着游街”。 ecocn

I hate this. I hate sin, just like God hates sin.
我讨厌这一切,我憎恨我的罪恶,就像上帝憎恨罪恶一样。 yeeyan

Iran hates these sanctions because at the UN it was in the dock of world opinion and it was found guilty yet again.
伊朗憎恨这些制裁措施,因为在联合国其成为国际舆论的讨伐者,并且再次发现被指有罪。 ecocn

Junpei hates being with his friends on these new terms, and he becomes depressed.
纯平讨厌在这种关系下与他的朋友相处,他变得消沉起来。 yeeyan

My mother hates them very much.
因为我妈妈非常讨厌他们。 hjenglish

One person hates the blue color scheme, while another loves it.
一个人讨厌蓝色的轮廓,而另一个喜欢它。 yeeyan

She also hates conflict.
她也讨厌冲突。 hxen

' She loves that child, though she says she hates him and wishes they were both dead,' said one of the women, watching the young mother.
“她爱那个孩子,尽管她说她恨他,希望他们娘俩都死了算了。”一个女人望着这个年轻的母亲,说道。 hjenglish

She really hates him!
她是真讨厌他! yeeyan

She hates me because I am beautiful, and she is not; because I had three husbands, and she never married.
她恨我是因为我漂亮,而她不漂亮;是因为我有三个丈夫,而她从没有结婚。 ebigear

She hates Mother.
她讨厌母亲。 yeeyan

She hates smoking.
她讨厌抽烟。 ebigear

So you go to a restaurant everyone hates to satisfy everyone.
所以你就去一个大家都讨厌的餐馆来让所有人都满意。 yeeyan
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