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hate·d 英heɪt美heɪt 高COCA⁵⁶⁴⁵BNC⁵¹⁸⁹iWeb¹⁹⁰²¹Economist⁶⁵³⁷ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 v.憎恨²⁶;厌恶⁸;讨厌⁶⁶n.憎恨;厌恶原型hate的过去式和过去分词名词hater过去分词hated现在分词hating三单hates v.动词 vt. 憎恨dislike vt. 不愿be unwilling n.名词 U憎恨; 厌恶strong dislike; hatred C所恨的人或物hated person or thing Noun: the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action Verb: dislike intensely; feel antipathy or aversion towards;I hate Mexican food She detests politicians v.动词 hate to-v, hate v-ing1.hate后面接动词不定式hate to- v 表示偶尔为之,常指一次行为; hate后面接动名词hate v -ing表示习惯性动作,指一般倾向。 2.hate to- v 的逻辑主语是句中的名词或代词;而hate v -ing的逻辑主语可能是句中的名词或代词,也可能是泛指一般的人或物。 hate, disgust, dislike这组词都有“厌恶”的意思。 1.disgust强调的是“使人反感”; dislike和hate强调的是人对某些人〔物,事〕反感。 2.dislike用于正面意义; 而hate则有时含有敌意,有伤害对方的欲念。 3.dislike是普通用词,可用于各种程度的厌恶; 而hate的语气要比disgust和dislike强烈得多。 dislike,hate,disgust这些动词均含有“不喜欢”之意。 dislike普通用词,指任何程度的憎恶,但永远指正面的憎恶和反对。 hate指因对某人或某事强烈不满或反感,或因利害关系等而产生憎恨。 disgust指对令人不快、生厌或坏的东西或行为怀有强烈的憎恶。 直接源自古英语的hatian,意为恨。 用作动词 v. ~+名词hate cabbage讨厌洋白菜hate drink讨厌饮酒hate hypocrisy痛恨虚伪hate milk讨厌牛奶hate one's enemy仇恨敌人hate the sight of sth讨厌看到某事物~+副词hate bitterly痛恨hate blindly盲目地恨hate deeply深恨hate easily容易生恨hate intensely强烈地憎恨hate really确实憎恨hate utterly极端憎恨用作名词 n.动词+~develop hate产生反感feel hate感到可恨形容词+~bitter hate痛恨ancestral hate世仇constant hate深仇大恨consuming hate刻骨仇恨deadly hate不共戴天的恨heavy hate恨之入骨hideous hate可怕的恨immortal hate刻骨铭心的恨impious hate痛恨individual hate特殊的恨irrevocable hate无法磨灭的恨murderous hate不共戴天的恨particular hate特别厌恶的东西racking hate难忍的恨shameful hate可耻的恨steadfast hate深恶痛绝strong hate强烈的恨sullen hate忧郁的恨supernatural hate不可思议的恨unmistakable hate明白无误的恨unrelenting hate冷酷无情的恨unspoken hate无言的恨vanquished hate压抑的恨vigorous hate愤恨介词+~a look of hate敌意的目光full of hate充满敌意with hate憎恶地~+介词hate for lies对谎言的憎恨one's hate of injustice对不公正的憎恨 用作动词v.hate sb's guts对…恨之入骨 dislike sb intensely 近义词 detestloathehatreddespisedislikeexecrateloathingv. abhorabominatedetestationspiten. abhorrence反义词 likelovev. admireloven. liking 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.I hate my employer, because he makes me lose my job.我憎恨我的老板,因为他使我失去了工作。 When she realized her mistakes she began to hate herself.当她意识到自己的错误时,她开始恨自己。 My cat hates dogs.我家的猫不喜欢狗。 I hate Sunday.我讨厌星期天。 She hates the smell of smoke.她讨厌烟味。 He hated the deafening noise of a jet plane.他讨厌喷气式飞机震耳欲聋的噪音。 I hate such cruelty.我憎恨这样的残忍。 I hated the old marriage system which used to make the two lovers separate.我憎恨旧的婚姻体制,它常使两个相爱的人分离。 I hate it that I married so young.我恨自己结婚太早。 I hate it that I've made so many mistakes.我恨自己犯了这么多的错。 The notorious man was hated by all people.所有的人都恨那个臭名昭著的人。S+~+to- vI hate to trouble you.我不愿麻烦你。 Mother hated to move from such a nice neighborhood.母亲不愿意搬离这样好的街坊。 I hate to tell you, but I have damaged your bike.很抱歉,我得告诉你:我把你的自行车给撞坏了。 I hate to disappoint you, but I'm afraid I can't help you in this matter.我不想使你失望,可是这件事我恐怕没办法帮你的忙。S+~+ v -ingHe hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。 She hates getting to the theatre late.她不喜欢到戏院时迟到。 I hate disappointing my friends.我不喜欢使朋友们失望。 Some people hate working in the early morning.一些人讨厌在清晨工作。 I used to hate going to lectures.以前我讨厌去听演讲。 I hate lying and cheating.我不愿说谎与骗人。 I hate disturbing her at this late hour.我不喜欢这么晚去打扰她。 I hate troubling him time and again.我不愿意三番五次地麻烦他。 I hate being interrupted when I am reading.我读书时,不喜欢被打扰。 He hates her going away so soon.他不愿她这么快就走。S+~+that-clauseI hate that they should be worried about trifles.我不喜欢他们为小事发愁。 We hate that China should be bullied.我们不允许中国受欺侮。S+~+wh-clauseI hate what they have done, what they are doing, and what they will do.我憎恶他们过去、现在和将来的所作所为。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. +to- vI hate you to use such vulgar words.我讨厌你用这种下流的字眼。 He hates us to call him Chairman Wang.他非常不喜欢我们叫他王主席。 I would hate you to think me a troublemaker.我不愿你认为我是个搬弄是非的人。S+~+ n./pron. + v -ingWe hate people indulging in empty talk.我们讨厌人们一味空谈。 I hate young people smoking.我讨厌年轻人吸烟。 She hates anyone listening while she's telephoning.她打电话时讨厌别人旁听。用作名词n.Love and hate are prime emotion.爱与恨是基本情感。 She decided to leave that city, where the very air was charged with hate.她决意离开那座城市,那里连空气都充满着憎恨。 He looked at me with hate in his eyes.他以憎恨的目光看着我。 He was filled with hate for Hass.他对哈斯充满了仇恨。 You should not trust him, he is full of hate for kind people.你不应该相信他,他对好人充满仇恨。 Politicians are my pet hate.政客是我最讨厌的人。 Snakes are one of her pet hates.蛇是她最恨的动物之一。 Plastic flowers are a particular hate of mine.塑料花是我特别厌恶的东西。 Her chief hates are gambling and stealing.她最恨的事就是赌博和偷窃。 v.动词
hate的基本意思是“憎恨”“厌恶”“讨厌”,指相当厌恶,可含有敌意或恶意。口语中可表示“不喜欢”“后悔”。 hate是及物动词,可接名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词、虚拟语气的that从句或疑问词从句作宾语,也可接由动词不定式或现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。hate接动词不定式表示一次性动作,而接动名词表示经常性动作。 hate一般不用于进行体。 n.名词
hate作“嫌恶,讨厌”“仇恨情绪”解时,是不可数名词; 作“所恨的人或物”解时,是可数名词。其后常接介词for或of。 动词72%,名词28% 用作动词Theyhateeach other.他们彼此憎恨。 Ihateto squabble with my wife about money.我厌恶为钱的事兴太太争吵。 The boyshatedoing homework on Sundays.男孩们讨厌在星期日做家庭作业。 Shehatesto be late for work.她不喜欢上班迟到。用作名词She looked at him withhatein her eyes.她以憎恨的目光看着他。 Plastic flowers are a particularhateof mine.塑料花是我特别厌恶的东西。 A hiddenhatecropped out in her words.她言语中流露出怨恨之意。adj.despised 同义词 abhorredabominatedanathematized,avoided,condemned,cursed,detested,disliked,execrated,loathed,shunnedoffensive,undesirable,unpopular unlovedadjective not loved abhorred,despised,detested,disliked,scorned,unappreciated,unbeloved,unpopular Have not you always hated him? 你不是一向都恨他吗? ebigear What one person considers great design could be hated by another. 一个人认为伟大的设计可能是另一个人讨厌的。 yeeyan When I showed at the Tate in 1992 almost every critic hated it. 1992年我在泰特美术馆举办展览的时候,几乎每个评论家都讨厌它。 yeeyan Babur stayed in Delhi to consolidate his power, but he hated India. 巴布尔待在德里以巩固他的权力,但他讨厌印度。 ecocn But the rest of us knew those cards were coming soon and we hated the world because of it. 我们其他人知道那些卡片迟早会来,我们因为它而痛恨这个世界。 yeeyan But what could he do? He hated homework. 但又能怎样呢,他就是讨厌做作业。 yeeyan But she hated herself anyway, for what she thought she had done to her only child. 可她到底还是憎恨自己,为了她以为自己对唯一的孩子做下的事情。 yeeyan For whatever odd reason, I was into him, despite the fact that all of my friends and family hated him. 可不知因为什么古怪的原因,我就是被他迷住了,尽管我的朋友和家人都讨厌他。 yeeyan He hated the way I called him out. 他其实很讨厌我那样冲他嚷。 yeeyan He hated his boss. 他讨厌他的老板。 yeeyan I have hated almost every UI toolkit I have ever used, in almost any environment. 我几乎讨厌过所有曾使用过的任何环境下的用户界面工具。 infoq I have always hated peas. 我从来都讨厌吃豌豆。 cri I thought, though everybody hated and despised each other, they could not avoid loving me. 我本来想,虽然每个人都互相憎恨轻视,可他们不能不爱我。 putclub I hated to barge in without an invitation. 我讨厌不经邀请,擅自闯入。《21世纪大英汉词典》 I hated all people who were normal because I was not normal. 我憎恨一切正常的人,就因为我并不是一个正常的人。 yeeyan I hated doing that. 我讨厌干那事。 yeeyan I hated it! 我讨厌这样! yeeyan I hated it. 我甚至讨厌它。 yeeyan I hated my life. 我憎恨我的生活。 yeeyan I hated them. 我讨厌她们。 yeeyan I hated this because I felt like I had no passion in life and I had no energy at all. 我憎恨这一点,因为我感觉自己对生活毫无激情,根本没有任何能量。 yeeyan I hated to go there alone. 我讨厌一个人去那里。 putclub I hated whoever had forced me into this position. 我讨厌每一个逼我到如此境地的人。 yeeyan Not that he hated her personally. 并不是他个人讨厌她。 yeeyan She bitched about how everyone hated her. 她抱怨每个人如何恨她。《21世纪大英汉词典》 So I hated it. 所以我曾经很恨它。 yeeyan They hated each other. 他们都讨厌对方。 yeeyan You hated it. 你们也痛恨它。 www.chinadaily.com.cn |