| 释义 |
a·nal·o·gy 英əˈnælədʒiː美əˈnælədʒiAHDə-nălʹə-jē ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＳＴ宝６八COCA⁸⁰³⁸BNC⁶⁶³⁵iWeb⁷⁹⁷⁹Economist¹¹⁹⁷⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.类比⁶⁹;相似¹⁶;类似¹⁵复数analogies名词复数analogies
文学比较状态相似
n.名词
C类比；比拟；比喻a comparison of one thing with another thing that has similar features; a feature that is similar U类推；类推法the process of comparing one thing with another thing that has similar features in order to explain it
Noun:
an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in othersdrawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect;the operation of a computer presents and interesting analogy to the working of the brain the models show by analogy how matter is built up the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater; any analogy between God and humans will always be inadequatesimilarity，resemblance，analogy，likeness这些名词均含“相似，类似”之意。 similarity指不同的人或事物在外表、特征、程度或性质等方面有某些相似之处。 resemblance指外观或性质有相似之处。 analogy指外表或实质均不相同的事物对比之下的类似之处。 likeness普通用词，指人或物从外观看去，有很明显的相似之处，或完全相似。 发音释义：ə'nælədʒɪ n. 类比；类推；类似
结构分析：analogy =ana根据+logy逻辑、比例→同样的道理或比例→类似
词源解释：logy←希腊语 logos逻辑、理性、理由、话语、学科
同源词：logos逻各斯、理性、道，logic逻辑，logical合逻辑的，geology地质学，psychology心理学，zoology动物学，biology生物学
衍生词：analogic模拟的、类似的，analogous类似的
用作名词 n.
动词+～bear analogy相似draw an analogy相类比make an analogy做类比show some analogy to显示出与…有些相似之处show some analogy with显示出与…有些相似之处trace an analogy找出相似点形容词+～close analogy极其相似forced analogy牵强附会superficial analogy表面相似介词+～by analogy通过类比argue by analogy用类推法论证explain by analogy用类推法解释by way of analogy打个比方in analogy to和…类似on the analogy of通过…类推～+介词analogy between两者间的相似analogy to与…相似
用作名词n.by analogy with根据…类推deducing (sth according to sth) 钱博士ana在上面，在前面，引申为对比+log道理，比例+y抽象名词后缀→和某个道理或比例进行对比⇒类比，类推，类似
词根leg-/log-采集；挑选；引申为读，讲，言语，道理，比例，学科来自拉丁语常拼写为leg-或希腊语常拼写为log-，过去分词形式为lect-。最终源自原始印欧语词根*leg-采集、挑选。方振宇词汇奥秘ana＝back，回来+log说话+y表名词→说来说去的话→类似
衍生词analogy类似+ous表形容词，…的→analogousadj.相似的，可比拟的analogouslyadv.类似地；近似地GRE红宝书ana并列, log说话－并起来说－相似, 类比
ana + logic 并列的逻辑→类似
ana并列+log说话 +y→放在一起说→类比ana在上面，在前面，引申为对比+log道理，比例+y抽象名词后缀→和某个道理或比例进行对比⇒类比，类推，类似。GRE难词记忆analogy → ana=according to 根据+logy=speech， ratio 说话，比率→根据别人所说的话而来→类似非常记忆ana阿娜〖拼音〗+logy逻辑〖谐音〗⇒阿娜有逻辑地在我和狗之间做类比词根记忆ana并列+ log说话+ y → 放在一起说 ⇒类比词根记忆ana分开＋log说＋y→将事物分成类来说明→类比词根记忆ana类似＋log说话＋y→放在一起说→类推；类比词根记忆ana+logy讲话=再旁边讲=讲一样的东西=类似词根记忆ana并列+log说话+ y→放在一起说→类比近义词 parity相等compare比较likeness相像relation关系equality同等agreement同意semblance假象oneness单一性comparing比较similarity相似comparison比较parallel平行的consonance一致accordance一致uniformity一致conformity一致resemblance相像equivalence相等parallelism平行concurrence赞同conformance顺应kinship血缘关系relationship关系sameness千篇一律analogousness类似correspondence通信correspondency符合correlation相互关系alikenessalike的名词形式…doctrine of analogy法 类推原则…反义词 cataphatism上帝真理说apophatism宗教信仰上帝不可知性…
用作名词n.No analogy exists between these two phenomena.这两种现象之间没有相似之处。
Historical analogies, as between Napoleon and Hitler, ought not to be carried too far.历史的类比，如拿破仑与希特勒之间的类比，不应做过头。
There is a close analogy between the gills of a fish and the lungs of a mammal.鱼的鳃与哺乳动物的肺很相似。
There is a striking analogy between these two phenomena.这两个现象之间有惊人的相似之处。
There is an analogy between learning and light.学问恰似光明。
There is an analogy between the way water moves in waves and the way light travels.水的波动与光的运行有类似之处。
There are no analogies with any previous legal cases.以往的法律案件没有哪一宗可与此案类比。
A family has analogy with a state.家庭和国家有类似之处。
He drew an analogy between the brain and a vast computer.他在人脑与功能复杂的电脑之间作出类比。
The doctor drew an analogy between the human heart and a pump.这位医生把心脏比作泵。
Our manager is fond of drawing analogies between business and football.我们的经理喜欢把经商和足球作类比。
Peter then offers an analogy between the balanced individual and a balanced society.彼得于是提出了平衡发展的个人与平衡发展的社会之间的相似性。
Trace an analogy between pastoral poetry and landscape painting.找出田园诗和风景画之间的相似之处。
The nervous system of the body bears some analogy to a telephone exchange.人体的神经系统与电话局有某些相似之处。
They used analogies from classical mechanical behavior to model the whole process.他们通过与古典力学的特点进行类比而建立整个过程的模型。
He uses the analogy of the family to explain the role of the state.他以家庭作类比来解释国家的作用。
He pointed out the forced analogy in her argument.他指出了她论据中的牵强附会的类比。
It is merely a superficial analogy.这个仅仅是表面相似而已。
It is not always reliable to argue by analogy.靠类推法论证并不总是可靠的。
The models show by analogy how matter is built up.这个模型通过类比方法显示了物质是怎样构成的。
It was by analogy that “cows” came to replace “kine”.通过类推，cows才渐渐替代kine。
Radio waves are in closest analogy to the ripples on a pool.无线电波与水波中的涟漪非常相似。
n.名词
analogy的基本意思是“类似,相似”,表示两人、物、事相似时接介词between,表示与某人、物、事相似时接介词with。 analogy也可作“类推法”解,常与介词to连用。
名词100%
用作名词It is not always reliable to argue byanalogy.用类推法论证并不总是可靠的。
He offers ananalogyto explain how it works.他用一个类比来解释这个过程。
He drew this conclusion on theanalogyof yours.他根据你的理论类推得出这个结论。
Noanalogyexists between you and me.你和我之间没有相似之处。
There is ananalogybetween the human heart and a pump.人的心脏和泵有类似之处。noun.agreement, similarity
同义词 comparison,correlation,metaphor,parallelaffinity,alikeness,correspondence,equivalence,homology,likeness,relation,relationship,resemblance,semblance,simile,similitude
反义词 difference,dissimilarity,unlikenessdisagreement
affinitynoun similarity
alikeness,alliance,association,closeness,connection,correspondence,kinship,likeness,relation,relationship,resemblance,semblance,similitude
alikenessnoun likeness
affinity,agreement,analogy,comparableness,comparison,correspondence,equivalence,resemblance,sameness,similarity,similitude,uniformity,uniformness
comparisonnoun contrasting;corresponding
allegoryanalogizinganalogy,analyzing,association,balancing,bringing together,collating,collation,comparability,connection,contrast,correlation,discrimination,distinguishing,dividing,estimation,example,exemplification,identification,illustration,juxtaposition,likeness,likening,measuring,metaphor,observation,opposition,paralleling,ratio,relating,relation,resemblance,segregation,separation,similarity,testing,weighing
comparisonsnoun contrasting;corresponding
allegories,analogiesanalogizingsanalyzings,associations,balancings,bringing togethers,collatings,collations,comparability,connections,contrasts,correlations,discriminations,distinguishings,dividings,estimations,examples,exemplifications,identifications,illustrations,juxtapositions,likenesses,likenings,measurings,metaphors,observations,oppositions,parallelings,ratios,relatings,relations,resemblances,segregations,separations,similarities,testings,weighings
corollarynoun conclusion, deduction
aftereffect,analogy,consequence,culmination,effect,end,end product,induction,inference,issue,precipitate,result,sequel,sequence,upshot
correspondencenoun agreement
accord,analogy,coherence,coincidence,comparability,comparison,concurrence,conformity,congruity,consistency,correlation,equivalence,fitness,harmony,likeness,match,regularity,relation,resemblance,similarity,symmetry An analogy might be the Plaza Agreements with Japan in the1980s, when the Japanese similarly built up a huge imbalance.
日本在1980年代签署的《广场协议》或许可以作为类比，当时日本同样积累了巨大的失衡。 yeeyan
The external tip, or glans, is really the tip of the iceberg— and if you know icebergs, they’re like upside-down pyramids and this is a perfect analogy.
末梢或者类似龟头的顶端才是真正的冰山之顶——如果你知道冰山的含义，它们就像是崎岖的金字塔一样，这简直是一个完美的比喻。 yeeyan
The idea is to make judgments and predictions via analogy.
这样分析的好处是通过类比，做出判断和预测。 ecocn
The trouble with applying the Sputnik moment to China is that it is not much of an analogy.
将斯普特尼克时刻应用到中国身上的问题在于，这并不是一个很好的类比。 yeeyan
To get, by way of analogy, an idea of what Perelman accomplished, imagine that you have no overall picture of the geography of the Earth.
用类比的方法来理解佩雷尔曼所完成的工作。想象这样一个情况，你没有完整的世界地图。 yeeyan
Actually, in my analogy, the rapids are the periods of marketplace transformation.
事实上，按照我的类比，“急流”就是市场转变时期。 cnbeta
By analogy, we could guess that Paul would amend his life goal once again!
用类推的方法，我们可以猜测保罗可能会再次改变他的人生目标！ ebigear
Finally, to complete the analogy, because your40th birthday comes around only once, you need to make sure that you achieve this goal by then.
最后，为了完成类比，因为您40岁的生日只有一次，所以您需要确定到那时您已经实现了目标。 ibm
He gave the analogy.
他做了一个类比。163
I like to think by analogy.
我喜欢用类比说话。163
I would make an analogy with Microsoft and Apple.
我可以做一个苹果和微软的类比。 yeeyan
If you need an analogy, use an animal.
如果你需要类推，那就用动物作比吧。 yeeyan
In a simple analogy, after you put something into your bag, the only way to change what you take is to get out a new bag and put all your items into it.
打一个简单的比方，在您将某些东西放入口袋后，改变所取东西的惟一方式是取一个新口袋，并将所有数据项放进去。 ibm
Information, in this analogy, is our lion or polar bear.
信息，在这个比喻里，就是我们的狮子或者北极熊。 yeeyan
Invoking God as an analogy to complex scientific theories seems to be all the rage.
向上帝祈祷类似于一个复杂的科学理论那样，看起来都是如此的流行。 yeeyan
Let's put the analogy aside and have a look at Figure1, which illustrates the architecture of the message server.
让我们先把这种类似放在一边，来看一下图1，它说明了消息服务器的体系结构。 ibm
Like the marathon analogy, your team needs to define the vision and roadmap of capability improvements for your organization.
如同马拉松赛跑的类比一样，您的团队需要定义公司功能改进的视图与路线图。 ibm
Okay, so enough with the lame analogy for now.
好了，这个蹩脚的类比到现在已经足够了。 ibm
Take that opening scene, for example, in which Landa toys with his prey like, to use his own analogy, a hawk with a rat.
比如说一开头那场戏吧，兰达戏弄着他的猎物，用他自己的比喻来说就是玩着老鹰抓老鼠的游戏。 yeeyan
That is my analogy of where we are.
我是这么类比我们现在的处境。 yeeyan
The analogy is rather farfetched.
这个比方有点驴唇不对马嘴。《新英汉大辞典》
The analogy was well meant, but did not altogether please him.
这个比喻本是善意的，但却不能让他完全满意。 kekenet
Using our file folder analogy, imagine an inbox with a stack of file folders waiting to be processed.
使用我们的文件夹类比，假设有一个具有一堆文件夹的收件箱等待处理。 ibm
While this analogy seems obvious, this is essentially what we do in our lives.
虽然这个比喻有点浅显，但这正是我们在生活中所做的事。 yeeyan |