| 释义 |
hast·y 英ˈheɪstiː美ˈhestiAHDhāʹstē ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝４６八COCA¹⁹⁵⁸⁹BNC¹³⁵⁵⁰iWeb¹⁷⁶⁷³Economist¹⁹⁰⁵⁰⁺⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
adj.匆匆的²⁸;轻率的⁵³;急忙的¹⁹副词hastily比较级hastier最高级hastiest名词hastiness
时间繁忙行为负面性格迅速速度
adj.形容词
仓促完成的,急忙的,急速的done in a hurry 草率的,轻率的too quick in acting or deciding, often with bad or unwanted results
Adjective:
excessively quick;made a hasty exit a headlong rush to sell done with very great haste and without due deliberation;hasty marriage seldom proveth well hasty makeshifts take the place of planning rejected what was regarded as an overhasty plan for reconversion wondered whether they had been rather precipitate in deposing the king
adj.形容词
hasty, fast, quick, rapid, sudden, swift这组词的共同意思是“快的,迅速的”。其区别是： 1.quick指运动动作发生或完成的迅速、敏捷,强调的是单一动作的突然性或短暂性,也指才智和反应的敏捷和灵敏; swift意为“快”或“突然发生”,所指的运动速度最高,同时强调运动的平稳潇洒和轻捷、不费力气等,有时带文学色彩,为较正式的用语; fast多指运动的物体,位置移动的迅速,强调物体运动的方式; rapid是正式用语,多指运动本身,强调运动的高速度,所指的速度有时有“对人有益”的含义,常常可与fast互换使用,但语气比fast强; hasty指“草率,匆忙”; sudden则指“突然”。 2.swift, fast和rapid一般都指运动的速度,通常动作都有持续性和连续性。hasty一般都不指运动的速度。例如: He gave me a quick response to my question.他对我的问题给出了迅速的回答。
The swift fading of autumn into winter.秋色迅速退去,随而进入冬天。
The fast train was exchanged for a local one.快车被换成了慢车。
He made such rapid progress that his parents were very glad.他取得了如此快的进步,以至于他的父母都很高兴。
She's too hasty—if she would only think before speaking she wouldn't have so much trouble.她太性急了,要是她讲话之前多考虑一下,就不会有那么多麻烦了。
A sudden clap of thunder woke me.一阵突然的雷声把我惊醒了。词根词缀： haste匆忙e略 + -y
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词hasty decision草率的决定hasty preparation匆忙的准备～+介词be hasty in drawing conclusions匆忙作出结论
钱博士haste匆忙+y形容词后缀，有很多…的⇒匆忙的
参考单词haste仓促，急忙。非常记忆haste匆忙〖熟词〗+y树杈〖编码〗⇒匆忙的行人被树杈刮破了衣服联想记忆hast看作fast，快的＋y…的→快速完成的→匆忙的联想记忆hast看作fast，快的＋y→快速完成的→匆忙的haste匆忙+y形容词后缀，有很多…的⇒匆忙的。GRE红宝书haste 匆忙来自hastev.匆忙近义词 quickrapid反义词 slow
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.You will have time for a hasty snack before the train leaves.火车离站前你还能抓紧时间吃一顿快餐。
They drew a hasty conclusion.他们作出了一个草率的结论。
用作表语
S+be+～She's too hasty, she should learn to think before speaking.她太轻率了,她应该学会话出口前想一想。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseWe are not hasty in drawing conclusions.我们不急于作出结论。
He is too hasty with people he doesn't like.对他不喜欢的人,他太性急了。
形容词99%,名词1%
用作形容词Some people are prone to jump tohastyconclusions.有些人往往作出轻率的结论。adj.speedy;without much thought
同义词 abrupt,careless,expeditious,hurried,ill-advised,impulsive,quick,rapid,reckless,sudden,swift,urgentPDQ,agile,brash,breakneck,brief,brisk,cursory,eager,fast,fiery,fleet,fleeting,foolhardy,harefooted,headlong,heedless,impatient,impetuous,incautious,inconsiderate,madcap,on the double,passing,perfunctory,precipitate,prompt,pronto,quickened,quickie,rash,rushed,short,slambang,slapdash,snappy,superficial,thoughtless
反义词 careful,cautious,kind,leisurely,slow,sluggish,thoughtful,wisedelayed,lazy,lingering,loitering
abruptadjective happening suddenly and unexpectedly
hurried,jerky,precipitate,precipitous,quick,rushing,sudden,surprising,unanticipated,unceremonious,unexpected,unforeseen
activeadjective having movement
alive,astir,at work,bustling,effective,efficacious,exertive,flowing,functioning,going,hasty,impelling,in force,in play,in process,mobile,movable,moving,operating,operative,progressive,pushing,rapid,restless,rolling,running,rushing,rustling,shifting,simmering,speeding,speedy,streaming,swarming,traveling,turning,walking,working
blindadjective uncontrolled
hasty,heedless,impetuous,inconsiderate,irrational,mindless,rash,reckless,senseless,shortsighted,thoughtless,unseeing,unthinking,violent,wild
brashadjective reckless
audacious,foolhardy,hasty,headlong,heedless,hotheaded,ill-advised,impetuous,incautious,madcap,overconfident,rash,reckless
briefadjective short in time
concise,curtailed,ephemeral,fast,fleeting,hasty,instantaneous,little,meteoric,momentary,passing,quick,short-lived,short-term,swift,temporary,transient,transitory
brusqueadjective curt, surly
abrupt,bluff,blunt,brief,crusty,discourteous,gruff,hasty,impolite,sharp,short,snappy,snippy,tart,terse,unmannerly The policeman in charge of the investigation— who had been confident enough to take a holiday in Spain— had to rush home to supervise a string of hasty arrests.
这次调查的警方负责人——本来已经觉得高枕无忧打算去西班牙度假——现在也不得不赶紧飞回来监管这一连串匆忙的逮捕。 ecocn |