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词汇 harshness
释义 harshness 英'hɑrʃnɪs美'hɑrʃnɪs 高TCOCA³⁵⁹¹⁶BNC²²⁶¹²iWeb²²²³²Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本英英搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.粗糙的事物²¹;刺耳⁴³;严肃³⁶

Noun:
the roughness of a substance that causes abrasionsthe quality of being unpleasant harsh or rough or grating to the sensesthe quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyanceexcessive sternness;

severity of character

the harshness of his punishment was inhuman

the rigors of boot camp

harsh粗糙的
harsh-ness名词后缀⇒n.粗糙的事物²¹;刺耳⁴³;严肃³⁶近义词 kick踢rigor严格rigour严格cruelty残酷tyranny暴政sarcasm挖苦acidity酸性severity严格hardness坚硬roughness粗糙austerity节俭cruelness残忍stiffness僵硬oppression压抑ruggedness强度strictness严格inclemency险恶severeness严重ruthlessness无情unkindness不亲切rigorousness严厉abrasiveness磨耗insensitivity钝性rigourousness严密bleaknessbleak的名词形式…callousnesscallous的名词形式…scratchinessscratchy的名词形…

名词100%
用作名词I can't bear theharshnessof the noise.我受不了这些刺耳的噪音。noun.crudity
同义词 brutality,crueltyacerbity,anger,sternness,tyranny
反义词 kindness,niceness
acrimonynoun nasty behavior, speech
acerbity,animosity,antagonism,antipathy,asperity,astringency,belligerence,bitterness,churlishness,crankiness,ill feeling,ill will,irascibility,malevolence,malice,mordancy,peevishness,rancor,rudeness,sarcasm,spite,tartness,unkindness,virulence
austeritynoun severity
acerbity,asperity,astringence,coldness,exactingness,exactness,formality,formalness,gravity,grimness,hardness,harshness,inclemency,inflexibility,obduracy,rigidity,rigor,seriousness,solemnity,sternness,stiffness,strictness,stringency
bitternessnoun agony
acrimoniousness,anguish,asperity,distress,grievousness,harshness,hostility,mordancy,pain,painfulness,sarcasm,venom,virulence
cacophonynoun dissonance
discord,harshness,noise
coarsenessnoun rudeness, vulgarity
bawdiness,boorishness,callousness,crassness,crudity,earthiness,harshness,indelicacy,offensiveness,poor taste,rawness,ribaldry,roughness,smut,smuttiness,uncouthness,unevenness,unrefinement
discordnoun noise
cacophony,clamor,clinker,din,disharmony,dissonance,harshness,jangle,jarring,racket,sour note,tumult But the freedom of not being petted made up even for the harshness of this bondage, for our minds were left clear of the toils of constant coddling, pampering and dressing-up.
但是免于娇生惯养的自由弥补了这种约束压制的不足。我们的心灵由于没受到持续的溺爱、纵容和漂亮衣着的诱惑,因而显得清澈明亮。 yeeyan
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