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hand·i·cap·ping 英'hændikæp美'hændikæp 高COCA⁵⁷³⁵²BNC⁶³⁶³⁸iWeb³⁸⁶³⁴Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英词源搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.障碍⁸⁴vt.妨碍¹⁶原型handicap的现在分词过去分词handicapped现在分词handicapping三单handicaps
n.名词
C身体、心理的残疾a disability of the body or mind that causes a person serious difficulty C障碍,不利条件any condition or situation likely to cause disadvantage or difficulty
v.动词
vt. 妨碍cause sb to have a disadvantage
Noun:
the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness;reading disability hearing impairment advantage given to a competitor to equalize chances of winningsomething immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress
Verb:
injure permanently;He was disabled in a car accident attempt to forecast the winner especially in a horse race and assign odds for or against a contestantput at a disadvantage;The brace I have to wear is hindering my movements 直接源自游戏hand in cap，意为妨碍，使不利。
用作名词 n.
动词+～assign〔give〕 a handicap设置不利条件overtake a handicap克服障碍形容词+～chief handicap主要的障碍definite handicap明确的障碍介词+～against handicap面对不利条件under handicap在不利条件下～+介词a handicap to对…是一个障碍用作动词 v.～+名词handicap performance〔progress〕影响成绩〔进步〕～+副词handicap badly极大地妨碍handicap mentally〔physically〕智力〔生理〕上有缺陷handicap severely严重妨碍
近义词 impeden.disadvantagev. hamper
用作名词n.Blindness is a great handicap.失明是一种严重的残疾。
One-third of our work force have significant physical handicaps.我们的劳动力中有三分之一的人有严重的身体残疾。
He surmounted his handicap and achieved great success.他克服了自己的不利条件,取得很大成就。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.His lack of English handicaps him.他的英语不好对他是一件不利的事。
The bad weather severely handicapped their performance in the race.恶劣的天气极大地妨碍了他们的比赛成绩。
We were handicapped by lack of money.我们因缺钱而吃亏。
动词85%,名词15%
用作名词Blindness is a greathandicap.失明是极大的障碍。
Deafness can be a serioushandicap.耳聋算是严重的缺陷。
Poor eyesight is ahandicapto a student.视力不好对学生来说是一个障碍。
It takes a lot of grit to overcome a physicalhandicap.要很大的毅力来克服生理上的障碍。
Not speaking the language proved to be a biggerhandicapthan I'd imagined.事实证明不会讲这种语言造成的障碍比我所想像的大。用作及物动词Ignorance canhandicapthe progress of a city.无知会妨碍城市的进步。
Being overweight willhandicapa boy in sports.过重会妨碍孩子搞运动。
Otherwise, it willhandicapthe development of economy as well as that of society.如果不适应，则必定既阻碍经济的发展，也阻碍社会的发展。verb.give disadvantage
同义词 cripple,hamper,hamstring,hinder,impede,restrictburden,encumber,hog-tie,limit,sidelinehold back,put out of commission,take out
反义词 advance,aid,allow,assist,encourage,facilitate,forward,help,permit,promote,supportbenefit,furthergive advantage As the population has aged and noise pollution has grown more severe, health experts now estimate that one in three adults over the age of65 has developed a handicapping hearing loss.
随着老年人口的增加和噪声污染日益严重，卫生专家估计，现在65岁以上的成年人三分之一均有致残性听力减退。 dxy |