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词汇 handicaps
释义 hand·i·cap·s 英'hændikæp美'hændikæp COCA²⁸⁸⁴⁷BNC¹⁸⁴⁸⁵Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺
基本双解英英词源搭配近义反义句型例句例句
n.障碍⁸⁴vt.妨碍¹⁶原型handicap的三单过去分词handicapped现在分词handicapping三单handicaps
n.名词
C身体、心理的残疾

a disability of the body or mind that causes a person serious difficulty

C障碍,不利条件

any condition or situation likely to cause disadvantage or difficulty


v.动词
vt. 妨碍

cause sb to have a disadvantage


Noun:
the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness;

reading disability

hearing impairment

advantage given to a competitor to equalize chances of winningsomething immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progress
Verb:
injure permanently;

He was disabled in a car accident

attempt to forecast the winner especially in a horse race and assign odds for or against a contestantput at a disadvantage;

The brace I have to wear is hindering my movements

直接源自游戏hand in cap,意为妨碍,使不利。
用作名词 n.
动词+~assign〔give〕 a handicap设置不利条件overtake a handicap克服障碍形容词+~chief handicap主要的障碍definite handicap明确的障碍介词+~against handicap面对不利条件under handicap在不利条件下~+介词a handicap to对…是一个障碍用作动词 v.~+名词handicap performance〔progress〕影响成绩〔进步〕~+副词handicap badly极大地妨碍handicap mentally〔physically〕智力〔生理〕上有缺陷handicap severely严重妨碍
近义词 impeden.disadvantagev. hamper
用作名词n.Blindness is a great handicap.失明是一种严重的残疾。
One-third of our work force have significant physical handicaps.我们的劳动力中有三分之一的人有严重的身体残疾。
He surmounted his handicap and achieved great success.他克服了自己的不利条件,取得很大成就。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.His lack of English handicaps him.他的英语不好对他是一件不利的事。
The bad weather severely handicapped their performance in the race.恶劣的天气极大地妨碍了他们的比赛成绩。
We were handicapped by lack of money.我们因缺钱而吃亏。
动词85%,名词15%
用作名词Blindness is a greathandicap.失明是极大的障碍。
Deafness can be a serioushandicap.耳聋算是严重的缺陷。
Poor eyesight is ahandicapto a student.视力不好对学生来说是一个障碍。
It takes a lot of grit to overcome a physicalhandicap.要很大的毅力来克服生理上的障碍。
Not speaking the language proved to be a biggerhandicapthan I'd imagined.事实证明不会讲这种语言造成的障碍比我所想像的大。用作及物动词Ignorance canhandicapthe progress of a city.无知会妨碍城市的进步。
Being overweight willhandicapa boy in sports.过重会妨碍孩子搞运动。
Otherwise, it willhandicapthe development of economy as well as that of society.如果不适应,则必定既阻碍经济的发展,也阻碍社会的发展。 A graduate with this degree is much in demand by public and private schools that are attempting to serve young people with multiple handicaps.
致力于青年多重伤残者教育的公立和私立学校对拥有此学位证书的毕业生需求较大。 strong-study

Of the two handicaps, being black is much less of a drawback than being female.
在这两种不利因素中,是个女人比是黑人更糟。 ebigear

The disadvantages of this system are that it entails charging your own countrymen more money for their loans, handicaps them, and may eventually lower their scale of living.
这一机制的缺点在于,它将增加本国国民的贷款成本,阻碍他们的发展,最终可能降低他们的生活水平。 fortunechina

This form of hopelessness is all too common among the poor as well as those struggling with severe physical handicaps or crippling learning disabilities.
些种类型的绝望在那些穷困之人及那些与严重的身体缺陷的人或者有严重的学习障碍的人之中是十分普遍的。 yeeyan

Admittedly, the region has some natural handicaps.
无可否认,东南亚有一些先天的缺陷。 ecocn

And this time round Romneycare has morphed from his pride and joy into one of his two big handicaps as a candidate.
而且这一次罗氏医改法案已经由他的骄傲转变成了阻碍他竞选的两大原因之一。 ecocn

Balkan countries struggle with many handicaps.
巴尔干半岛的国家在与许多困难做斗争时步履艰难。 ecocn

Barack Obama’s expected advantages are turning into handicaps in the war on terrorism
奥巴马的预期优势正在变成反恐战争中的重重阻碍 ecocn

Children with multiple handicaps pose an unusual challenge to teachers.
多重伤残儿童对教师来说,有着非同寻常的挑战。 strong-study

Compared with much of Asia, Latin America continues to suffer from self-inflicted handicaps: except in farming, productivity is growing more slowly than elsewhere.
与亚洲大多数国家相比,拉美国家所遭受的障碍是自己一手造成的:同其他地方相比,除了农业方面以外,该地区的生产力日渐缓慢。 ecocn

I live in a community of people with severe handicaps.
我生活在一个由严重残障人组成的团体中。321ww

I never know you to be one to be prejudiced against handicaps.
我一点也不知道你是一个对障碍怀有偏见的。51education

Nevertheless, she went on to conquer her multiple handicaps to finally become a writer and lecturer, to become an inspiration to all.
但她不断克服多种障碍,最终成为一名作家和教师,成为世人的楷模。 hjenglish

She sits on boards of companies like Cisco and Intel each with their own opportunities and handicaps.
她在像思科和英特尔这样的既有机会又有阻碍的公司的董事会中拥有坐席。 yeeyan

So where does this leave the public company? State ownership comes with too many handicaps to pose a long-term threat.
那么,那些国营公司又情况如何呢?国有控股企业众多的弊端必然造成长期的威胁。 ecocn

That“ normal” people are fascinated by different handicaps is evidenced by the way the media latched onto the disabled a few years ago.
那些所谓的正常人,总是被各种困境所迷,这就像几年前,媒体困惑残疾人一样。 iask.sina.com.cn

The authors argue that technology and outsourcing are enabling services to overcome their former handicaps.
这三名作者表示,科技和外包能让服务业克服以往的缺陷。 ecocn

There were no reports of sudden death, life- threatening illness, handicaps or disabilities from taking fish oil supplements.
在研究中,没有因为使用鱼油补充剂而导致猝死,严重疾病,残障或残疾的报道。 yeeyan

This is much more than a medical problem. It relates to handicaps that have deep social roots.
这远不是一个医学问题,背后有着深刻的社会根源。 who
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