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ham·per·ed 英'hæmpəʳ美'hæmpər 高COCA²¹⁴⁰⁰BNC¹⁴⁹²²iWeb⁵⁴¹⁶⁸Economist⁸⁰⁰²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
vt.妨碍⁸⁰;阻止¹⁴n.大篮子⁶原型hamper的过去式和过去分词过去分词hampered现在分词hampering三单hampers
v.动词
vt. 妨碍,束缚,限制cause difficulty in movement or activity
n.名词
C有盖的大篮子a large basket with a lid, often used for carrying food
Noun:
a restraint that confines or restricts freedom especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisonera basket usually with a cover
Verb:
prevent the progress or free movement of;He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries put at a disadvantage;The brace I have to wear is hindering my movements
n.名词
hamper, basketbasket一般是指没有盖的篮子,而有盖的则称为hamper。 block，bar，hinder，obstruct，prevent，hamper这些动词均含有“阻止、阻塞”之意。 block语气强烈，指有效堵住了通道，使人或物无法通过。 bar含义与block很接近，指阻塞通道或禁止出入，但有暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。 hinder语气较轻，多指阻碍、拖延人或事，强调使进展速度缓慢下来。 obstruct正式用词，语气强，多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通，使不能自由畅通。 prevent含义广泛，指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。 hamper侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。 直接源自中古英语的hanepier，意为抑制，制止。top hamper多余碍事的东西…carboy hamper坛箩top-hamper高处的重东西…
近义词n. basket反义词 assist帮助expedite加速
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Prejudice sometimes hampers a person from doing the right thing.有时候,偏见会妨碍人正确行事。
The search was hampered by appalling weather conditions.恶劣的天气妨碍了搜寻工作。用作名词n.There are many apples in a picnic hamper.在野餐用的大篮子里有许多苹果。
动词100%
用作及物动词Our progress washamperedby the bad weather.我们前进时受到了恶劣天气的阻碍。
Outdated conventions and bad customshamperthe growth of production.陈规陋习妨碍生产的发展。
The heavy rainhampersthe flow of traffic.大雨阻碍了交通运行。用作名词There are some apples in a picnichamper.在野餐用的大篮子里有许多苹果。
Her husband threw his dirty clothes in thehamper.丈夫把脏衣服仍进脏衣筐。as in.confined
同义词 circumscribed,cramped,imprisoned,restrained,restrictedbound,chilled,compassed,cramp,detained,grounded,held,hog-tied,iced,immured,incarcerated,indisposed,invalided,jailed,pent,sickbedfast,bedridden,bottled-up,cooped up,flattened out,in chains,in jail,incommodious,laid up,locked up,on ice,sealed up,shut-in
反义词 healthy,wellfree,liberated,unlimitedas in.handicapped
同义词 balked,blocked,burdened,checked,curbed,deterred,disadvantaged,encumbered,foiled,impeded,obstructed,restrained,restricted,stymied
反义词 aided,helped,supportedas in.laden
同义词 burdened,charged,encumbered,full,oppressed,taxed,weightedfraught,weighed down
反义词 empty,light,unladen,unloadedas in.limited
同义词 defined,finite,narrowbound,bounded,checked,circumscribed,confined,constrained,controlled,curbed,delimited,fixed,local,modified,particular,qualified,reserved,restrained,sectionaldeterminate,hemmed in,precise,topical
反义词 unrestricted,extroverted,free,general,indefinite,outgoing,unbounded,unlimitedadequate,limitless,OK,satisfactory,sufficientas in.responsible
同义词 answerable,culpable,guilty,important,liable,pledged,subjectat fault,at the helm,authoritative,bonded,bound,bound to,carrying the load,censurable,chargeable,compelled,constrained,contracted,decision-making,devolving on,duty-bound,engaged,executive,exposed,fettered,held,high,in authority,in control,incumbent,minding the store,obligated,obliged,on the hook,open,susceptive,sworn to,tied,to blame,under contract,under obligation
反义词 innocent,right,unaccountableexcused,exempt,free,immature,immune,irresponsible,untrustworthyas in.restricted
同义词 barred,blocked,closed,confined,controlled,defined,deprived,prescribed,reduced,restrained,secured,shortened,tetheredbound,bounded,bridled,chained,checked,clogged,cramped,curbed,decreased,deterred,diminished,encircled,fastened,fettered,foiled,frustrated,governed,hitched,impeded,inhibited,manacled,moderated,modified,narrowed,obstructed,prevented,repressed,stayed,stopped,suppressed,surrounded,temperedheld-back,reined in,small
反义词 free,unbounded
confinedadjective limited, enclosed
bedfast,bedridden,bottled-up,bound,chilled,circumscribed,compassed,cooped up,cramp,cramped,detained,flattened out,grounded,held,hog-tied,iced,immured,imprisoned,in chains,in jail,incarcerated,incommodious,indisposed,invalided,jailed,laid up,locked up,on ice,pent,restrained,restricted,sealed up,shut-in,sick
handicappedadjective thwarted
balked,blocked,burdened,checked,curbed,deterred,disadvantaged,encumbered,foiled,hampered,impeded,obstructed,restrained,restricted,stymied
ladenadjective loaded down
burdened,charged,encumbered,fraught,full,hampered,oppressed,taxed,weighed down,weighted
limitedadjective restricted, definite
bound,bounded,checked,circumscribed,confined,constrained,controlled,curbed,defined,delimited,determinate,finite,fixed,hampered,hemmed in,local,modified,narrow,particular,precise,qualified,reserved,restrained,sectional,topical
more limitedadjective restricted, definite
bound,bounded,checked,circumscribed,confined,constrained,controlled,curbed,defined,delimited,determinate,finite,fixed,hampered,hemmed in,local,modified,narrow,particular,precise,qualified,reserved,restrained,sectional,topical
responsibleadjective accountable, in charge
answerable,at fault,at the helm,authoritative,bonded,bound,bound to,carrying the load,censurable,chargeable,compelled,constrained,contracted,culpable,decision-making,devolving on,duty-bound,engaged,executive,exposed,fettered,guilty,hampered,held,high,important,in authority,in control,incumbent,liable,minding the store,obligated,obliged,on the hook,open,pledged,subject,susceptive,sworn to,tied,to blame,under contract,under obligation A search by two naval ships, a search aircraft and helicopters for the remaining passengers has been hampered by driving rain and heavy seas.
两艘海军军舰搜索、一架搜寻飞机和一架直升机寻找其余的乘客，这次搜寻受阻于暴雨和巨大的海浪。 yeeyan
But like his fellow planters, Washington felt himself exploited by British merchants and hampered by British regulations.
同其他种植园主一样，华盛顿感觉受到英国商人的剥削和英国规章条例的限制。 yeeyan
Small businesses are hampered less by a lack of loans than a shortage of customers, argues Bill Dunkelberg, chief economist of the National Federation of Independent BusinessNFIB, a trade group.
全美独立企业联合会一家贸易团体的首席经济学家比尔•登科伯格认为：阻碍小企业的因素与其说是缺少贷款，不如说是缺少顾客。 ecocn
The report said the pipeline agency was hampered by a chronic inspector shortage.
报告说，长期缺乏检查员妨碍了管道安全局开展工作。 yeeyan
During the outbreak response, the difficult security situation has continuously hampered surveillance and control activities in the affected areas.
在应对疫情期间，困难的安全形势继续阻碍受影响地区的监测和控制活动。 who
Economic growth is also hampered by an exploding population in a largely Roman Catholic nation in which artificial birth control is rejected by the church.
经济的增长也一直受到不断壮大的天主教徒的阻碍，他们认为按照教堂的说法，人工节育是不可取的。 yeeyan
Thanks to the country's mountainous terrain, landslides hampered transportation and rescue efforts.
由于该国的山区地形，山体滑坡阻碍了交通运输和救援工作。 yeeyan
The spat has disrupted trade between the seven small countries, and hampered efforts to fight the drug mobs moving to the isthmus from Mexico.
口水战破坏了中美洲七小国之间的贸易，并阻碍了从墨西哥延伸至中美洲地峡打击贩毒集团的努力。 ecocn
The rescue operation, which was hampered by rain, has now ended.
一度受大雨阻碍的救援行动现在已经停止。 yeeyan
Their efforts will be hampered by the growing clout of state-owned businesses.
他们的努力将会被国有企业的增长影响所阻碍。 ecocn
They are indeed faithful dreamers of the American dream— but scandalously hampered in turning that dream into reality for themselves.
他们确实是坚定地做着美国梦——但当他们把梦付诸实践时，总是会受到无耻的阻碍。 yeeyan
Whereas Western companies are hampered by legacy systems and legacy mindsets, they can build their companies around the coming technology.
鉴于西方公司受阻于传统设施和传统观念，反倒是他们能紧跟未来技术来创办企业。 ecocn
Yet the government’s efforts so far have been hampered as much by incompetence and political cowardice as a shortage of funds.
然而目前政府的政策遭到无能和政治怯懦的阻碍，就像短缺资金造成的阻碍一样。 ecocn |