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a·nach·ro·nism 英əˈnækrəˌnɪzəm美əˈnækrəˌnɪzəmAHDə-năkʹrə-nĭz'əm ☆☆☆☆☆高ＧCOCA³⁰⁰²²BNC²⁷³²⁵iWeb²⁹²³⁸Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.时代上的错误⁶⁰;被置错时代或年代的事物⁴⁰;不合潮流的人物复数anachronisms形容词anachronistic副词anachronistically
过失
Noun:
something located at a time when it could not have existed or occurredan artifact that belongs to another timea person who seems to be displaced in time; who belongs to another age发音释义：ə'nækrə,nɪzəm n. 时代错误
结构分析：anachronism =anaagainst，违反+chron时间+ism现象→时代错误
词源解释：chron←希腊语khronos 时间
背景知识：柯罗诺斯Khronos/Chronos是古希腊神话中的超原始神，是时间的化身，他存在于最初之前、并创造一切，是混沌和秩序的来源。英语中表示“时间”的词根chrono就来源于他的名字。不少人把柯罗诺斯和泰坦神王克洛诺斯Cronos混淆。
同源词：chronic慢性的、长期的，chronicle编年史，synchronal同步的
衍生词：anachronistic时代错误的、年代出错的钱博士ana向后，逆着+chron时间-ism性质/状态现象→与时间相逆的现象⇒时代方面的错误；不合潮流的人或物
词根chron-时间来自希腊语。ana向后，逆着+chron时间-ism性质/状态现象→与时间相逆的现象⇒时代方面的错误；不合潮流的人或物。GRE难词记忆anachronism → ana=against 相反+chron=time 时间，时代-ism性质/状态→时代错误词根记忆ana错+ chron时间+ ism ⇒年代错误→落伍之物近义词 survival幸存leftover剩饭holdover延期archaism古语mistiming误时relic神圣的遗物misdating动词misdate的现在…
名词100%
用作名词The second majoranachronismis the movie's approach to religion.第二个主要的时空错误是影片对宗教的处理。
It would be ananachronismto talk of Queen Victoria watching television.谈到维多利亚女王看电视是时代上的错误。
Modern dress is ananachronismin productions of Shakespeare's plays.在莎士比亚剧作演出中出现的现代服装，是弄错年代的东西。
Today a hay type of pasture plant is really ananachronism.今天干草型牧草是不合适宜的。
The monarchy is seen by some as ananachronismin present day society.君主政体在当今社会中被一些人视为是过时的制度。noun.error in time placement
同义词 misplacement,prolepsis,solecismchronological error,metachronism,misdate,postdate Indeed, it may be that the whole idea of a telephone comes to be seen as an anachronism, as personal digital devices take on a bewildering range of new functions.
随着个人数字设备有了一系列令人眼花缭乱的新功能，电话这一概念终会完全过时也毫不奇怪。 ecocn
The exhibition on contemporary history closed for good in 2001 as officials began to see the museum as an anachronism that did not promote a modern image to the outside world.
2001年，官员们开始意识到博物馆成为无政府主义产物，没有向外部世界展现现代象形，现代史部分永久地关闭了。 yeeyan
The contract workers, never part of a permanent workforce, do not have much clout, and their national agreement may be an anachronism.
合同工，从来不是固定劳动大军中的一员，不会在政治上产生很大的影响，并且那个全国性协议可能已经过时。 ecocn
The doctrine of the Trinity was only developed centuries; after the writing of Genesis; you can't read it back in there,its anachronism.
三位一体的教义是在《创世纪》之后,数世纪才发展的;,你不能把它强加回过去，那是时代错误。163
The traditional Japanese family of breadwinner and housewife which the government has long tried to preserve is an anachronism: in55% of married households both spouses work.
政府长期以来一直尽力维护的男主外女主内的传统家庭结构过时了：55%的已婚家庭中夫妻两人都在工作。 ecocn
But antibiotics and vaccines have turned it into an anachronism.
抗生素和疫苗的发现使得这位文豪的诅咒一去不复返。 ecocn
Consider the casual assumptions that television tends to cultivate: that complexity must be avoided, that visual stimulation is a substitute for thought, that verbal precision is an anachronism.
想一想电视要达到的那些极不慎重的原则吧：必须避免复杂性，用视觉刺激来代替思考，语言的精确早已是不合时宜的要求。 ebigear
I have certainly engaged in a certain amount of anachronism but I have also used punctuation and I have worked out ways in which this discourse makes sense.
的确我的新诗中会出现一些年代错误,但我还运用了标点,我基本上能让听音改写的语段有自己的含义。163
In a newspaper interview, Lord Phillips described wigs as an anachronism that gave the public a false impression of judges.
在接受某报采访时，菲利普斯勋爵说，假发是件不合时宜之物并导致公众对法官形成错误的印象。 ebigear
It has been an anachronism for decades, and trying to shut down since2000.
长久以来这个组织一直因不合时宜受人诟病，自2000年就试图关闭运转。 ecocn
Most, though, just wanted the tidy resolution of what had long seemed an anachronism, albeit a rather effective one.
但是大多数议员只是期待妥善解决这个长期存在的时代错误，尽管它是个顽症。 ecocn
Mr Shapiro teases out the cultural prejudices, the historical blind spots, and above all the anachronism inherent in these questions.
而夏皮罗先生则对这些文化偏见、历史盲点及这些问题中所有的过时观点不屑一顾。 ecocn
Other people interviewed simply said the ban was a silly anachronism and should be dropped forthwith.
其他被访者只是说这一禁令已经非常可笑而不合时宜了，得马上废除。 ecocn
The name is a misleading anachronism that dates from when secret meant private“ secretary” has the same derivation.
此名是个让人不解的年代错误，始于机密意味着私人的年代秘书为同一派生。 ecocn
The whole idea of milestones, of course, is something of an anachronism; it implies a lockstep march toward adulthood that is rare these days.
以当下的情形看来，完整的阶段划分法似乎有些不合潮流；在迈向成年期的过程中，这种因循守旧式的一致步调也已经不常见了。 yeeyan
Whether this anachronism had any bearing upon the astonishing history I am about to set down will never be known.
至于这起不合时宜的事情与我接下来要写的奇异故事有没有关系那就不得而知了。 yeeyan |