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词汇 guilty
释义 guilt·y 英ˈgɪltiː美ˈgɪltiAHDgĭlʹtē ★★★☆☆高四六研GIM宝牛4八TCOCA²⁴⁷⁰BNC²⁰⁸¹iWeb³⁰⁸⁵Economist³²⁷³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.有罪的⁷²;内疚的²⁸副词guiltily比较级guiltier最高级guiltiest名词guiltiness
心理愧疚遗憾法律犯罪

adj.形容词
内疚的

showing or feeling guilt

有罪的

having done wrong; being to blame for sth


Adjective:
responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act;

guilty of murder

the guilty person

secret guilty deeds

showing a sense of guilt;

a guilty look

the hangdog and shamefaced air of the retreating enemy

criminal,guilty

这两个形容词均表示“犯罪的”之意。

criminal侧重指某种行为是违犯法律的,因而应受到惩罚。

guilty主要指某种行为违反道德标准,也可指违犯法律。

直接源自古英语的gyltig;最初源自古英语的gylt,意为内疚的
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词guilty conscience愧疚的心理guilty look内疚的表情guilty party有罪的一方guilty acts罪行动词+~feel guilty感到内疚look〔plead〕 guilty显得内疚pronounce guilty of…宣判犯有…罪~+介词guilty about内疚…的guilty of a crime有罪,犯罪guilty of a serious blunder犯大错guilty of murder〔theft〕犯杀人〔偷窃〕罪guilty to stealing the bicycle犯偷自行车罪
非常记忆gui鬼〖拼音〗+l木棍〖编码〗+ty踢〖拼音〗⇒鬼把木棍踢走很内疚钱博士guilt罪行,内疚+y形容词后缀,有很多…的⇒有罪的,内疚的guilt罪行,内疚+y形容词后缀,有很多…的⇒有罪的,内疚的。GRE红宝书guilt + y名词近义词 ashamedcriminaloffensiveregretful反义词 moralnobleinnocentblameless
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.The thief sought forgiveness for his guilty acts.那小偷乞求宽恕他的罪行。
His guilty look gave him away.他那自知有错的神态使人一眼就看出了他有过失。n. +~The three persons guilty of theft have been sent to prison.三个犯有偷盗罪的人被送进监狱了。
用作表语
S+be+~Then I would be guilty too.那样的话我也要感到内疚了。
He looked guilty.他显得惭愧不安。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseI feel guilty about not having written to you sooner.我为没有早些给你写信而感到内疚。
The man was found guilty of armed robbery, and condemned to eight years' imprisonment.那人犯有持械抢劫罪,因而被判八年监禁。S+be+~+that-clauseBob felt guilty that he had not made an attempt to save her.鲍勃为未曾设法救她而感到内疚。
用作宾语补足语
S+V+O+~The jury found him guilty of murder.陪审团判决他犯有谋杀罪。Pbloodguiltya.杀人的Pguilty-conscious内疚的做贼心虚的

形容词97%,名词3%
用作形容词The court found himguilty.法官判他有罪。
The man was provedguiltyof murder.这个男子被证实犯了杀人罪。
A man is accounted innocent until he is provenguilty.一个人未被证明有罪前,被视为是清白的。
His answer evidenced aguiltyconscience.他的回答证明他良心有愧。
He had no sense of shame and never feltguilty.他毫无羞耻之心,而且从不觉得内疚。adj.blameworthy;found at fault
同义词 convicted,culpable,liable,remorseful,responsible,sorry,wrongaccusable,caught,censurable,censured,chargeable,condemned,conscience-stricken,contrite,convictable,criminal,damned,delinquent,depraved,doomed,erring,evil,felonious,hangdogimpeachedin error,in the wrong,incriminated,iniquitous,judged,licentious,offending,on one's head,out of line,proscribed,regretful,reprehensible,rueful,sentenced,sheepish,sinful,wicked
反义词 good,immune,irresponsible,rightguiltless,innocent,moral,sinless,truthful
ashamedadjective regretting, remorseful
abashed,apologetic,bashful,blushing,chagrined,compunctious,conscience-stricken,contrite,crestfallen,debased,demeaned,discomfited,disconcerted,distraught,distressed,embarrassed,flustered,hesitant,humble,humbled,humiliated,meek,mortified,muddled,penitent,regretful,reluctant,repentant,shamed,shamefaced,sheepish,shy,sorry,stammering,stuttering,submissive
at faultadjective deserving blame
blameworthy,culpable,erring,guilty,in error,in the wrong,liable,on one's head,responsible,to blame,wrong
badadjective sorry
apologetic,conscience-stricken,contrite,crestfallen,dejected,depressed,disconsolate,down,downcast,downhearted,guilty,low,regretful,remorseful,sad,upset,woebegone
badderadjective sorry
apologetic,conscience-stricken,contrite,crestfallen,dejected,depressed,disconsolate,down,downcast,downhearted,guilty,low,regretful,remorseful,sad,upset,woebegone
blamableadjective blameworthy
censurable,culpable,guilty,responsible
blamefuladjective blameworthy
at fault,blamable,censurable,culpable,guilty What will happen to the millions of guilty secrets in their files?
它们档案中数百万的犯罪记录里将会发生什么? ecocn

“ When you are guilty, it is not your sins you hate but yourself”.
当你内疚的时候,你恨的不是你造下的孽,而是你自己。 yeeyan

“ You become so fixated on‘ This is the right person, this is the guilty person’ that you tend to ignore everything else,” he said.
“你眼睛盯着“这就是要找的人,这就是那个有罪的人”,因此你就会忽略掉其它任何东西,”他说。 yeeyan

After he leaves, the bed beautifully constructed, but not tested, I sit on it and have a drink, feeling very stupid and guilty for a while.
他离开了,床安装得很美,但却没有测试过,我在床上坐了一会儿,一边喝酒,一边感到非常愚蠢和内疚。 yeeyan

At times, Henrietta would tell me she felt slightly guilty that Emily enjoyed staying with her so much.
有时,亨利埃塔会对我说,埃米莉如此喜欢和她待在一起,让她感到有些内疚。 joyen

But the same sense of justice that created this desire for retribution also insisted that punishment should fall upon the guilty.
但是,同样的正义感,不仅形成了报复的欲望,而且坚持惩罚应当落在有罪的人身上。 yeeyan

Either he is guilty, or not guilty.
一个人不是有罪,就是清白的。 yeeyan

He still feels quite guilty when he look back on the past.
想起过去,他仍然感到很内疚。《21世纪大英汉词典》

I call this my guilty pleasure.
我将其称之为内疚的快乐。 hxen

If found guilty this time, will it be zero tolerance, or more fudging still?
如果这次证明他有罪,政府还会是零容忍或者是更加回避吗? ecocn

If your mind is occupied with problems from the past, you will always feel guilty and unworthy.
如果你的内心被过去的问题占据着,你将总是感到内疚和不值得尊重。 yeeyan

Iran hates these sanctions because at the UN it was in the dock of world opinion and it was found guilty yet again.
伊朗憎恨这些制裁措施,因为在联合国其成为国际舆论的讨伐者,并且再次发现被指有罪。 ecocn

It would not be fair to conclude from any of this that the Kremlin is guilty as charged.
克里姆林宫如同受指控般感到内疚,由此得出任何结论都可能是不公平的。 ecocn

Justice has prevailed,the guilty man has been punished.
正义已经获胜,有罪的人受到了惩罚。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Pointing at the guilty parties did not free us from shame, but at least it overcame the suffering we went through on account of it.
指责有罪的当事人并不能把我们从羞愧中解脱出来,但至少它可以克服我们因此而经受的痛苦。 yeeyan

She defied him to prove her guilty.
她量他不敢证明她有罪。《21世纪大英汉词典》

That she was guilty, but not as guilty as it appeared.
她是有罪,但并不像表面上看来那么罪孽深重。 yeeyan

The court adjudged herto be guilty.
法院判定她有罪。 ebigear

The idea was that Afghanistan should be held to proper standards — that when kleptocratic elites induce a financial collapse, guilty bankers should go to jail.
当时的想法是阿富汗应当承担适当的责任——当盗贼统治精英诱发财政崩溃时,有罪的银行家应当进监狱。 yeeyan

There is no denying the fact that he is guilty of murder.
他犯有谋杀罪这个事实是不容否认的。 ebigear

They thought the religious sect was guilty of brainwashing.
他们认为那个教派犯了洗脑的错误。《21世纪大英汉词典》

What happens if my body is crushed—do I float in limbo forever, listening to my family tell each other not to feel guilty?
如果我的身体被压碎会发生什么事——我永远飘在地狱的边境,听我的家人对彼此说不要感到内疚? yeeyan

Yes, we're all guilty of it. Remember: there is only one of YOU.
对,我们总为此感到愧疚。永远记住一点:你永远是世上独一无二的存在。 yeeyan

Your date might not feel guilty at all about lying to get you into bed.
你的约会对象一点也不会因为把你骗上床而觉得愧疚。 yeeyan
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