| 释义 |
guilt·y 英'ɡɪlti美'ɡɪlti COCA¹²⁴¹¹⁷BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型例句例句
adj.有罪的⁷²;内疚的²⁸副词guiltily比较级guiltier最高级guiltiest名词guiltiness
adj.形容词
内疚的showing or feeling guilt 有罪的having done wrong; being to blame for sth
Adjective:
responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act;guilty of murder the guilty person secret guilty deeds showing a sense of guilt;a guilty look the hangdog and shamefaced air of the retreating enemy criminal，guilty这两个形容词均表示“犯罪的”之意。 criminal侧重指某种行为是违犯法律的，因而应受到惩罚。 guilty主要指某种行为违反道德标准，也可指违犯法律。 直接源自古英语的gyltig；最初源自古英语的gylt，意为内疚的。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词guilty conscience愧疚的心理guilty look内疚的表情guilty party有罪的一方guilty acts罪行动词+～feel guilty感到内疚look〔plead〕 guilty显得内疚pronounce guilty of…宣判犯有…罪～+介词guilty about内疚…的guilty of a crime有罪,犯罪guilty of a serious blunder犯大错guilty of murder〔theft〕犯杀人〔偷窃〕罪guilty to stealing the bicycle犯偷自行车罪
近义词 ashamedcriminaloffensiveregretful反义词 moralnobleinnocentblameless
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.The thief sought forgiveness for his guilty acts.那小偷乞求宽恕他的罪行。
His guilty look gave him away.他那自知有错的神态使人一眼就看出了他有过失。n. +～The three persons guilty of theft have been sent to prison.三个犯有偷盗罪的人被送进监狱了。
用作表语
S+be+～Then I would be guilty too.那样的话我也要感到内疚了。
He looked guilty.他显得惭愧不安。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseI feel guilty about not having written to you sooner.我为没有早些给你写信而感到内疚。
The man was found guilty of armed robbery, and condemned to eight years' imprisonment.那人犯有持械抢劫罪,因而被判八年监禁。S+be+～+that-clauseBob felt guilty that he had not made an attempt to save her.鲍勃为未曾设法救她而感到内疚。
用作宾语补足语
S+V+O+～The jury found him guilty of murder.陪审团判决他犯有谋杀罪。
形容词97%,名词3%
The more GDI denies, the guiltier they look.
GDI越是抵赖，看起来就越有罪。 mycnc
Men feel guiltier following sexual infidelity, while women feel worse after an emotional transgression--and both are incredibly self- involved.
男人身体出轨后会感到更加内疚，而女性则恰恰相反，感情的背叛更不可饶恕，而双方均是典型的自我指向型。 yeeyan |