| 释义 |
guess·es 英ɡes美ɡes COCA³³²⁹⁰BNC²⁹⁷⁸³Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.推测¹⁴;猜中⁷;以为²n.猜测⁵⁶;猜想²¹原型guess 的三单名词guesser过去分词guessed现在分词guessing三单guesses
v.动词
vt. & vi. 猜form an opinion or make a statement about sth without definite knowledge
n.名词
C猜测,估计,猜想an attempt to guess
Noun:
a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidencean estimate based on little or no information
Verb:
expect, believe, or suppose;I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel I thought to find her in a bad state he didn't think to find her in the kitchen I guess she is angry at me for standing her up put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation;I am guessing that the price of real estate will rise again I cannot pretend to say that you are wrong judge tentatively or form an estimate of quantities or time;I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds guess correctly; solve by guessing;He guessed the right number of beans in the jar and won the prize
v.动词
我想我们该走了。❌ I'm guessing that we are leaving now. ✔️ I guess that we are leaving now. 我进去时他们正在猜谜语。❌ They guessed riddles when I came in. ✔️ They were guessing riddles when I came in. 析 guess作“认为”“想”解时,一般不用于进行体。作“猜”解时,可用于进行体。
v.动词
guess, guess atguess和guess at都可表示“猜测”“猜”。其区别是： 1.guess at更强调“猜”的动作本身,含有“试猜一下”“猜猜看”的意思; 而guess无此含义。例如: I can't even guess at her age.我甚至连她的年纪也猜不着。2.当表示“猜中”时,通常用guess,而不用guess at。 guess, conjecture, surmise这组动词都有“猜想”“想象”“料想”的意思。其区别是： guess指对某事并未确知的情况下,只凭想象的可能性来猜测; conjecture指凭经验从不完善、不肯定的证据中进行推断; surmise指凭直觉观察推断出有效结论,暗含具有客观态度和冷静思考的能力,往往有较充分的推测根据。例如: The old peasant conjectured that it would be an unusually cold winter.那老农推测冬天将会异常地寒冷。
He surmised from their looks that he had called on them at an inopportune time.他可以从他们的面部表情推测出他的来访不是时候。guess, imagine, suppose这三者均可表示“猜想”。其区别是： imagine指没有事实根据,仅凭主观想象进行猜想; guess指未经认真思索而进行猜想,有时指不着边际地瞎猜; suppose指依据某些事实进行探索性的推测。例如: I guess you've already known the answer.我想你已经知道答案了。
I suppose he is late again.我想他又迟到了。下列四句意思相同:I guess his age as fifty. I guess his age at fifty. I guess him to be fifty. I guess that he is fifty.我猜想他是50岁。下列两个句子意思不同:He guessed at her age.他试着猜她的年龄。
He guessed her age.他猜中了她的年龄。assume，presume，suppose，guess，postulate这些动词均含为“假设，猜想，推测”之意。 assume指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。 presume侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。 suppose常用词，意义较广泛，指缺乏确切事实，根据一些现象进行的推测，也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定，有时仅表示自己的意见。 guess常用词，指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。 postulate指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。 1300左右年进入英语，直接源自斯堪地那维亚语的gessen，意为猜想。
用作动词 v.
～+名词guess a riddle猜一个谜语guess a secret猜着秘密guess sb's age at forty猜某人的年龄在40岁的样子guess sb's doubt猜中某人的疑虑guess sb's meaning猜着某人的意思guess sb's thoughts猜中某人的想法guess sb's weight猜某人的体重guess the answer猜答案guess the reason推测原因guess the reason for sb's resignation猜想某人隐退的理由guess the result猜测结果guess the solution of a problem猜着解决问题的办法guess the truth推测真实情况～+副词guess nearly接近猜中guess right猜中guess wrong猜错guess cleverly精明地猜测guess correctly正确地猜想guess easily容易猜中guess luckily幸运地猜中guess profoundly深刻地猜测guess rightly猜中guess shrewdly精明地猜测guess skillfully天才地猜想guess wildly乱猜guess about猜测～+介词guess at对…猜测guess at sb's age猜某人的年龄guess at the answer猜答案guess sth from various circumstances从各种情况来推测某事用作名词 n.动词+～give〔have〕 a guess猜测hazard a guess姑妄猜之make a guess at sth猜测某事miss a guess猜错了venture a guess大胆猜测形容词+～baseless guess没有根据的猜测good guess猜得对hazardous guess无把握的猜测instinctive guess凭直觉的猜测rough-and-ready guess大致的猜测round guess粗略的猜测wild guess乱猜wrong guess错误的猜测介词+～at a guess依猜测,凭估计by guess凭猜测～+介词guess as to出自…的猜测
用作动词v.
guess at v.+prep.
猜想 form an opinion guess at sthI can't guess at your name.我可猜不出你叫什么名字。
Let us guess at the height of the building.让我们推测一下这座楼房的高度。
Can you guess at the price?你能猜出这个价格吗?
Ordinary people can only guess at the causes of the sharp rise in the cost of living.普通百姓对生活费用急剧上涨的原因只能猜测。guess at wh-clauseJust guess at what he means.猜猜他是什么意思。
I can't even guess at what you mean.我甚至连你是什么意思都猜不出。guess what你看引起听话者的注意( see) 用作名词n.at a guess猜一下,粗略估计 without being certain or exact by guess靠猜 depend on guess It's anybody's guess谁也说不准 no one knows 近义词 reckonpresumesupposesurmisev. inferpresumptionsuppositionsurmisen. conjecture反义词 prove证明verify核实
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThink and guess.想一想,猜一猜。
I don't really know,I'm just guessing.我真的不知道,我仅仅是猜想。
She guessed right.她猜对了。
I believe you have guessed wrong.我认为你猜错了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Guess this riddle!猜猜这谜语!
Can you guess my weight?你能猜出我的体重吗?
She guessed my thoughts.她猜中了我的想法。
Did you know Joe and Alice were secretly married?—Yes,I had guessed it.你知道乔和艾莉丝秘密结了婚吗?——嗯,我已猜到了。
I should guess his age at 40.我看他有40岁。
She guessed the right answer at once.她立刻猜出正确的答案。S+～+wh-to- vGuess what to do next.猜一猜下一步要干什么。
Can you guess how to do it?你能猜到怎么做吗?S+～+that-clauseI'd guess that she's about 30.我猜想她大约30岁。
She guessed that the letter had something to do with her husband.她猜想这封信与她丈夫有关。
I guess that you're tired after your journey.我想旅行后,你一定累了。
I guess you're wrong here.我想你这儿错了。
I don't guess he will come.我想他不会来了。
I'm too tired to get up,so I guess I'll just go on sitting.我累得站不起身来,看来要一直坐下去了。S+～+wh-clauseGuess how old I am.猜猜我多大了。
Can you guess where he has gone?你能猜出他到什么地方去了吗?
He guessed what I was thinking about.他猜出了我的心思。
He could hardly guess what time it was.他几乎猜不出是什么时间了。
They are guessing when the exam will take place.他们在猜测什么时间考试。S+～+so/notIs he right?—I guess so.他对吗?——我想他是对的。引出直接引语“If you had come several minutes earlier, you…”said he.“I might have seen her,”I guessed.“如果你早到几分钟,你…”他说道。“我可能就看到她了,”我猜测道。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to be/as n.I guess you to be a retired army officer.我猜你是位退伍军官。
I should guess her age as thirty.我猜她的年龄是30岁。S+～+it+ adj./n. + v -ingI guess it most dangerous your climbing the mountain alone.我琢磨你一个人去爬山是很危险的。
I guess it sheer waste of time arguing about it.看来争论这件事纯粹是浪费时间。S+～+ n./pron. +to- vI guess this hall to accommodate 1000 persons.我猜这个大厅能容纳1000人。
I guess this reading room to contain five thousand books.我猜想这间阅览室能放5000册书。用作名词n.One man's guess is as good as another's.大家都心中有数。
Take a guess! how old is Mrs. Jones?猜猜看!琼斯太太几岁?
I'll allow you threeguesses.我将让你猜三次。
Have a guess at the result.估计一下结果。
Have a guess at the answer.猜一猜答案。
Make a guess at the height of the building.猜猜这楼房有多高。
You might have been able to make a guess at who she was.你本来能够猜到她是谁。
Make a guess as so how wide the building.你猜猜这楼房有多宽。
v.动词
guess的基本意思是从不肯定的、不充足的或模糊的含义中“猜”,可表示“猜”的动作“猜测”,也可表示“猜”的结果“猜出”“猜中”。 guess可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词如answer, riddle, thought, age, outcome, result等作宾语,还可接that或疑问词引导的从句。guess也可接以动词不定式或“to be/as n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。 guess用作不及物动词时,常与介词at连用,有“猜猜看”的意思,但并不表示“猜中”。guess后也可加right〔wrong〕,表示“猜对〔错〕”。 在美国口语中,I guess一般现在时常用以表示“认为,想”,相当于I think或I suppose。后面跟从句,语气较婉转,也可以用so或not来替代前面句中肯定式或否定式的宾语。 guess可用于两种否定形式:否定主句或否定从句。现代英语中多否定主句,即用于转移否定句型。
n.名词
guess作名词的意思是“猜测”“估计”“猜想”,是可数名词。其单数形式前面通常要用不定冠词a。 guess常与介词at连用,表示“对…的猜测”,在书面语中也可接as so。
动词93%,名词7%
用作动词I don't really know, I'm justguessing.我真的不知道, 我仅仅是猜想。
Sheguessedthe right answer at once.她立刻猜出了正确的答案。
Heguessedthe number of the beans in the jar.他猜出了缸里豆子有多少。用作名词I'll give you threeguesses.我让你猜三次。noun.belief, speculation
同义词 assumption,conclusion,conjecture,feeling,guesswork,hunch,hypothesis,inference,judgment,opinion,prediction,presumption,supposition,theorydeduction,divination,estimate,fancy,guesstimate,induction,notion,postulate,postulation,presupposition,reckoning,shot,stab,supposal,surmisal,surmise,suspicion,thesis,viewballpark figure,shot in the dark,sneaking suspicion
反义词 fact,proof,reality,truth,certainty,knowledgecalculation,measurementverb.try to figure out;imagine
同义词 speculate,divine,calculate,predict,suggest,pretend,fathom,think,suppose,presume,solve,believe,infer,surmisepredicate,fancy,deduce,deem,select,hypothesize,suspect,postulate,opine,conjecture,reckon,hazard,chance,judge,penetrate,estimate,theorize,reason,survey,venture,pickwork outguesstimatedare say,go out on a limb,happen upon,jump to a conclusion,lump it,size up,take a shot at,take a stab at,think likely
反义词 wonder,question,neglectmeasureprove,reject,refuse,disbelieve,misunderstand,abstain,ignore And these guesses are based, in part, on a growing body of research around near- death experience NDE.
这个猜想是部分基于围绕临死体验 NDE研究一个生长的身体而展开的。 yeeyan
For instance, when I ask for artist searches, the artist name guesses are offered to the user first.
例如，当要求进行艺术家检索时，对艺术家名的猜测会首先提供给用户。 ibm
On the current best guesses of scientists, climate change is likely to produce more events like the heatwave in Russia.
目前，科学家最乐观的猜测是，气候变化可能产生更多像俄罗斯“热浪”的事件。 yeeyan
The most guesses41% went to prisons, which are actually the smallest category of the four.
大部分人41%猜测是用于监狱的最多，而实际上它在四大开销中最小。 ecocn
The user is then asked whether those guesses are good for each search.
然后用户会被询问这些猜测是否有助于每次检索。 ibm
When you tally the results, chances are, all the guesses will be wrong.
最后的统计结果显示，很有可能所有猜测都是错误的。 yeeyan
All we can ever know are the guesses or interpretations our mind creates about what is going on.
我们所知道的仅仅是我们大脑创造出来的关于什么将会发生的一些猜测和解释。 yeeyan
But the author of the report subsequently told the Wall Street Journal that his estimates were no more than “educated guesses”.
但报告的作者接着告诉“华尔街日报”他的预测仅仅只是“有根据的猜测”而已。 ecocn
Enter your guesses in a single text field, separated by a comma.
在单个文本字段中输入您的猜测结果用逗号分隔。 ibm
For files opened from your local file system, the browser guesses the MIME type based on the file's extension.
对于在本地文件系统上打开的文件，浏览器根据文件的扩展名来猜测 MIME类型。 ibm
For right guesses, we'll fill an array with the letters as keys and periods as values.
对于正确的猜测，我们将用字母作为键并用句点作为值填充数组。 ibm
Now we need a little but of code to evaluate guesses and show the word as it progresses through the guessing game.
现在需要一些代码来评估猜测并在完成猜字游戏的过程中显示该单词。 ibm
Our estimates of project progress are little more than guesses; we need to more accurately measure true project status.
我们对项目过程的估计仅仅是略强于猜测；我们需要更加准确地度量真正的项目状态。 ibm
Previous versions of the allocator used a few search- ordering heuristics that made adequate guesses about caching, although with occasionally bad worst- case results.
以前版本的分配器使用一些搜索-排序尝试对高速缓冲进行足够的猜测，尽管偶然会遇到最坏情况。 yeeyan
Studies demonstrate that we can quickly improve our empathic accuracy by finding out whether our guesses are on target.
研究表明，通过找出我们的猜测是否是正确的目标，我们可以迅速的提高我们心领神会的准确性。 yeeyan
The problem with all these suggestions is that they're absolute guesses.
所有这些提议的问题就是,它们都是纯猜测。163
There are some obvious guesses.
有一些很明显的猜测。 ecocn
These concepts offer some of the best, strangest and most ambitious guesses for the future of our laundry.
以下这些概念对未来的洗衣机提供了最好的，最奇怪的，最野心勃勃的猜测。 yeeyan
To create these guesses, we can only draw on basic human neuroanatomy and on our past experience.
为了创造这些猜测，我们只能利用基本的大脑神经解剖学和我们过去的经验。 yeeyan
We made it back after a few wrong guesses, the rise of the house distinguishing our island from the uninhabited ones around it.
经过几次错误的猜测，我们回来了。房子的出现让我们的小岛和周围那些无人居住的小岛区分开来。 yeeyan
We had no idea what was going on with the system, with how people were using it. We were making guesses.
我们不知道这个系统会怎么样，也不知道人们用得怎么样，我们只是在猜测。163
Yet those guesses are right much more often than they are wrong.
但是这些猜测正确的几率远比错误的几率来的要高。 ecocn
You may be asking yourself: Why not simply use a multithousand- word dictionary to recognize those incorrect best guesses?
您可能想知道：为什么不简单地使用包括几千个单词的字典来识别那些错误的最佳猜测？ ibm
Guesses are entered in a single text field, such as OOGBVR.
猜测结果将被输入到一个文本字段中，例如 OOGBVR。 ibm |