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词汇 guessed
释义 guess·ed 英ɡes美ɡes COCA¹²¹²⁰BNC⁸⁵⁹⁶Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.推测¹⁴;猜中;以为²n.猜测⁵⁶;猜想²¹原型guess的过去式和过去分词名词guesser过去分词guessed现在分词guessing三单guesses
v.动词
vt. & vi. 猜

form an opinion or make a statement about sth without definite knowledge


n.名词
C猜测,估计,猜想

an attempt to guess


Noun:
a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidencean estimate based on little or no information
Verb:
expect, believe, or suppose;

I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel

I thought to find her in a bad state

he didn't think to find her in the kitchen

I guess she is angry at me for standing her up

put forward, of a guess, in spite of possible refutation;

I am guessing that the price of real estate will rise again

I cannot pretend to say that you are wrong

judge tentatively or form an estimate of quantities or time;

I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds

guess correctly; solve by guessing;

He guessed the right number of beans in the jar and won the prize


v.动词
我想我们该走了。

❌ I'm guessing that we are leaving now.

✔️ I guess that we are leaving now.

我进去时他们正在猜谜语。

❌ They guessed riddles when I came in.

✔️ They were guessing riddles when I came in.

guess作“认为”“想”解时,一般不用于进行体。作“猜”解时,可用于进行体。


v.动词
guess, guess at

guess和guess at都可表示“猜测”“猜”。其区别是:

1.guess at更强调“猜”的动作本身,含有“试猜一下”“猜猜看”的意思; 而guess无此含义。例如:

I can't even guess at her age.我甚至连她的年纪也猜不着。

2.当表示“猜中”时,通常用guess,而不用guess at。

guess, conjecture, surmise

这组动词都有“猜想”“想象”“料想”的意思。其区别是:

guess指对某事并未确知的情况下,只凭想象的可能性来猜测; conjecture指凭经验从不完善、不肯定的证据中进行推断; surmise指凭直觉观察推断出有效结论,暗含具有客观态度和冷静思考的能力,往往有较充分的推测根据。例如:

The old peasant conjectured that it would be an unusually cold winter.那老农推测冬天将会异常地寒冷。
He surmised from their looks that he had called on them at an inopportune time.他可以从他们的面部表情推测出他的来访不是时候。guess, imagine, suppose

这三者均可表示“猜想”。其区别是:

imagine指没有事实根据,仅凭主观想象进行猜想; guess指未经认真思索而进行猜想,有时指不着边际地瞎猜; suppose指依据某些事实进行探索性的推测。例如:

I guess you've already known the answer.我想你已经知道答案了。
I suppose he is late again.我想他又迟到了。下列四句意思相同:

I guess his age as fifty.

I guess his age at fifty.

I guess him to be fifty.

I guess that he is fifty.我猜想他是50岁。下列两个句子意思不同:He guessed at her age.他试着猜她的年龄。
He guessed her age.他猜中了她的年龄。assume,presume,suppose,guess,postulate

这些动词均含为“假设,猜想,推测”之意。

assume指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。

presume侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。

suppose常用词,意义较广泛,指缺乏确切事实,根据一些现象进行的推测,也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定,有时仅表示自己的意见。

guess常用词,指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。

postulate指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。

1300左右年进入英语,直接源自斯堪地那维亚语的gessen,意为猜想
用作动词 v.
~+名词guess a riddle猜一个谜语guess a secret猜着秘密guess sb's age at forty猜某人的年龄在40岁的样子guess sb's doubt猜中某人的疑虑guess sb's meaning猜着某人的意思guess sb's thoughts猜中某人的想法guess sb's weight猜某人的体重guess the answer猜答案guess the reason推测原因guess the reason for sb's resignation猜想某人隐退的理由guess the result猜测结果guess the solution of a problem猜着解决问题的办法guess the truth推测真实情况~+副词guess nearly接近猜中guess right猜中guess wrong猜错guess cleverly精明地猜测guess correctly正确地猜想guess easily容易猜中guess luckily幸运地猜中guess profoundly深刻地猜测guess rightly猜中guess shrewdly精明地猜测guess skillfully天才地猜想guess wildly乱猜guess about猜测~+介词guess at对…猜测guess at sb's age猜某人的年龄guess at the answer猜答案guess sth from various circumstances从各种情况来推测某事用作名词 n.动词+~give〔have〕 a guess猜测hazard a guess姑妄猜之make a guess at sth猜测某事miss a guess猜错了venture a guess大胆猜测形容词+~baseless guess没有根据的猜测good guess猜得对hazardous guess无把握的猜测instinctive guess凭直觉的猜测rough-and-ready guess大致的猜测round guess粗略的猜测wild guess乱猜wrong guess错误的猜测介词+~at a guess依猜测,凭估计by guess凭猜测~+介词guess as to出自…的猜测
用作动词v.
guess at v.+prep.

猜想 form an opinion

guess at sthI can't guess at your name.我可猜不出你叫什么名字。
Let us guess at the height of the building.让我们推测一下这座楼房的高度。
Can you guess at the price?你能猜出这个价格吗?
Ordinary people can only guess at the causes of the sharp rise in the cost of living.普通百姓对生活费用急剧上涨的原因只能猜测。guess at wh-clauseJust guess at what he means.猜猜他是什么意思。
I can't even guess at what you mean.我甚至连你是什么意思都猜不出。guess what

你看引起听话者的注意( see)

用作名词n.at a guess

猜一下,粗略估计 without being certain or exact

by guess

靠猜 depend on guess

It's anybody's guess

谁也说不准 no one knows

近义词 reckonpresumesupposesurmisev. inferpresumptionsuppositionsurmisen. conjecture反义词 prove证明verify核实
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThink and guess.想一想,猜一猜。
I don't really know,I'm just guessing.我真的不知道,我仅仅是猜想。
She guessed right.她猜对了。
I believe you have guessed wrong.我认为你猜错了。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Guess this riddle!猜猜这谜语!
Can you guess my weight?你能猜出我的体重吗?
She guessed my thoughts.她猜中了我的想法。
Did you know Joe and Alice were secretly married?—Yes,I had guessed it.你知道乔和艾莉丝秘密结了婚吗?——嗯,我已猜到了。
I should guess his age at 40.我看他有40岁。
She guessed the right answer at once.她立刻猜出正确的答案。S+~+wh-to- vGuess what to do next.猜一猜下一步要干什么。
Can you guess how to do it?你能猜到怎么做吗?S+~+that-clauseI'd guess that she's about 30.我猜想她大约30岁。
She guessed that the letter had something to do with her husband.她猜想这封信与她丈夫有关。
I guess that you're tired after your journey.我想旅行后,你一定累了。
I guess you're wrong here.我想你这儿错了。
I don't guess he will come.我想他不会来了。
I'm too tired to get up,so I guess I'll just go on sitting.我累得站不起身来,看来要一直坐下去了。S+~+wh-clauseGuess how old I am.猜猜我多大了。
Can you guess where he has gone?你能猜出他到什么地方去了吗?
He guessed what I was thinking about.他猜出了我的心思。
He could hardly guess what time it was.他几乎猜不出是什么时间了。
They are guessing when the exam will take place.他们在猜测什么时间考试。S+~+so/notIs he right?—I guess so.他对吗?——我想他是对的。引出直接引语“If you had come several minutes earlier, you…”said he.“I might have seen her,”Iguessed.“如果你早到几分钟,你…”他说道。“我可能就看到她了,”我猜测道。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. +to be/as n.I guess you to be a retired army officer.我猜你是位退伍军官。
I should guess her age as thirty.我猜她的年龄是30岁。S+~+it+ adj./n. + v -ingI guess it most dangerous your climbing the mountain alone.我琢磨你一个人去爬山是很危险的。
I guess it sheer waste of time arguing about it.看来争论这件事纯粹是浪费时间。S+~+ n./pron. +to- vI guess this hall to accommodate 1000 persons.我猜这个大厅能容纳1000人。
I guess this reading room to contain five thousand books.我猜想这间阅览室能放5000册书。用作名词n.One man's guess is as good as another's.大家都心中有数。
Take a guess! how old is Mrs. Jones?猜猜看!琼斯太太几岁?
I'll allow you three guesses.我将让你猜三次。
Have a guess at the result.估计一下结果。
Have a guess at the answer.猜一猜答案。
Make a guess at the height of the building.猜猜这楼房有多高。
You might have been able to make a guess at who she was.你本来能够猜到她是谁。
Make a guess as so how wide the building.你猜猜这楼房有多宽。
v.动词

guess的基本意思是从不肯定的、不充足的或模糊的含义中“猜”,可表示“猜”的动作“猜测”,也可表示“猜”的结果“猜出”“猜中”。

guess可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词如answer, riddle, thought, age, outcome, result等作宾语,还可接that或疑问词引导的从句。guess也可接以动词不定式或“to be/as n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。

guess用作不及物动词时,常与介词at连用,有“猜猜看”的意思,但并不表示“猜中”。guess后也可加right〔wrong〕,表示“猜对〔错〕”。

在美国口语中,I guess一般现在时常用以表示“认为,想”,相当于I think或I suppose。后面跟从句,语气较婉转,也可以用so或not来替代前面句中肯定式或否定式的宾语。

guess可用于两种否定形式:否定主句或否定从句。现代英语中多否定主句,即用于转移否定句型。


n.名词

guess作名词的意思是“猜测”“估计”“猜想”,是可数名词。其单数形式前面通常要用不定冠词a。

guess常与介词at连用,表示“对…的猜测”,在书面语中也可接as so。


动词93%,名词7%
用作动词I don't really know, I'm justguessing.我真的不知道, 我仅仅是猜想。
We could onlyguessat her motives.我们只能猜测她的动机
Sheguessedthe right answer at once.她立刻猜出了正确的答案。
Heguessedthe number of the beans in the jar.他猜出了缸里豆子有多少。
Iguesshe was wrong.我想他错了用作名词I'll give you threeguesses.我让你猜三次。
Myguessis that he didn't come because his parents wouldn't let him do.我想,他没来是因为父母不让他来。as in.approximate
同义词 estimatedloose,rough,surmisedimperfect,imprecise,uncertain,unprecise,unscientific
反义词 definite,preciseaccurate,away,clear,dissimilar,exact,far,sameas in.rude
同义词 harsh,unpleasant,violentabrupt,imperfect,imprecise,inexact,in the ballpark,proximate,rough,sharp,startling,stormy,surmised,turbulent,unprecise
反义词 gentle,mild,peaceful,pleasingexact,gradual,kind,mannerly,nice,polished,polite,refined,respectful,smooth,sophisticated
approximateadjective inexact
estimated,imperfect,imprecise,loose,rough,surmised,uncertain,unprecise,unscientific
rudeadjective sudden;approximate
abrupt,guessed,harsh,imperfect,imprecise,in the ballpark,inexact,proximate,rough,sharp,startling,stormy,surmised,turbulent,unpleasant,unprecise,violent“ Well, it’s certainly true that a family can only have one head, ” said a guy in a Snoopy sweater who I guessed was Pastor Mike.
“嗯,一个家庭当然只能有一个人当家,”一个身穿史努比毛衣的家伙开口说道。我猜他就是迈克牧师。 yeeyan

As long as this piece of information cannot be guessed, this special information allows the server to trust that the connection is legitimate.
只要保证这段信息不会被猜到,就能凭借这段特殊信息向服务器证明连接是真实有效的。 infoq

As you could probably have guessed, the best solution is to use JNDI resolution.
正如您可能已经猜到的那样,最好的解决方案是用 JNDI解析。 ibm

As you may have guessed, the above code will not perform the desired action.
正如您所猜测到的,上面的代码并不会执行我们希望的动作。 ibm

As you might have guessed, it's not that easy.
正如你可能已经猜到的,它并不那么容易。 yeeyan

But sperm is an amazing thing, with more secrets than most of us would have guessed.
不过精子是一种叫人吃惊的东东,它的秘密比我们多数人猜想的还多。 yeeyan

Dear friends, you may have guessed what this voice is. Yet, it is a longing.
亲爱的朋友,你可能已经猜到那是什么呼声了.是的,那是一种长久的. kekenet

He guessed her age.
他猜对了她的年龄。《21世纪大英汉词典》

He guessed the answer to the teacher's question.
他猜测老师问题的答案。《21世纪大英汉词典》

I guessed he uttered those words, at least, though his voice was hardly intelligible.
至少,我猜他说出了这几个字,虽然他的声音是难以听清的。 putclub.com

If someone is attempting to gain access by guessing, you don't want to give that person hints that the guessed user name is correct.
这是因为如果有人试图通过猜测获得访问,那么您绝对不会想要暗示此人他所猜测的用户名是正确的。 ibm

If you guessed South Jersey, you’re off a bit.
如果你猜这是南泽西岛,你就错了那么一点。 yeeyan

Nearing the central part her echoes were intruded on by other sounds; and seeing the barn not far off the road, she guessed these to be the utterances of the preacher.
靠近村子正中的地方,她的脚步的回声掺杂了一些其它的声音;她看见路边不远处有一个麦仓,就猜想那些声音是讲道人的声音了。 ebigear

Next morning he asked her for the keys, which she gave him, but with such a trembling hand that he easily guessed what had happened.
第二天早上他问她要钥匙,她给了他,但是颤巍巍的手很容易就让他猜到了发生过什么事情。 yeeyan

Since then, it is guessed, only10% have had even rudimentary education; health care barely exists.
自那之后,据猜测,仅有10%的人受过基础教育;医疗保健几乎不存在。 ecocn

So Indians performed significantly better than Americans on this test, but again, everyone did much better than they would have if they had simply guessed.
所以说,印度人在这项测试中的表现要明显好于美国人,但同样的是,每个人的表现都要比单纯的猜测好的多。 yeeyan

Some observers guessed that he was trying to smooth the way for a climate- change bill by offering Republicans a present.
一些观察家猜测,他试图通过向共和党人“献礼”来为气候变化法案的通过铺平道路。 yeeyan

The default track number the user can enter is guessed from the file name or from the previously existing track.
用户能够输入的默认曲目数量是通过对文件名、或者先前已有的曲目数量的猜测而得到的。 ibm

The short answer is that I experimented and guessed! Not an ideal solution.
想当然的答案可能是:试验和猜测,但这不是一个好办法。 ibm

There is no public file library, but files may not be considered private as the file name may be guessed.
网站没有公共文件库,不过文件不能被认为是私有的,因为文件名可能会被猜测出来。 yeeyan

They guessed wrong half the time.
结果他们猜错了一半。 yeeyan

Try to decompress the first file by calling unzip with the guessed password.
尝试通过调用解压密码的猜解压缩第一个文件。 yeeyan

What was my mother thinking while I guessed all the boy’s male relations one after the other?
当我在一个一个猜测那个男孩的男性关系时母亲在想些什么呢? yeeyan

You might have guessed by now that my father was not an affectionate man.
读到这里,你或许已经猜到我的父亲不是一个很有感情的人。 yeeyan
随便看

 

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