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词汇 guardian
释义 guard·i·an 英ˈgɑːdiːən美ˈgɑrdiənAHDgärʹdē-ən ★★☆☆☆高六研I6四八GCOCA⁷⁷¹¹BNC³⁴⁴⁵iWeb³⁵²⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.保护人¹⁵;监护人⁸⁵复数guardians名词guardianship
状态

n.名词
C监护人

sb who guards or protects

C保护者,维护者

one who guards or protects sth


Noun:
a person who cares for persons or property
n.名词
guardian, guard

这两个词都有“看守者”“守卫者”的意思。其区别是:

1.guard的目的是为了防止、防御危险或攻击,防止犯人逃跑、闹事等; 而guardian指捍卫或保卫某种信仰、自由、主义等。例如:

He effected his escape by slogging a guard.他猛击了一名看守,然后成功地逃跑了。
A minister or a priest is considered a guardian of faith.牧师和教士被认为是信仰的护卫者。

2.guardian还可指法律上所承认的某人的“监护人”,而guard则没有此义。例如:

Mr. Smith is the guardian of that boy.史密斯先生是那个孩子的监护人。

3.guard的复数形式guards常指警卫队,而guardian则没有此用法。

词根词缀: guard看护 + -ian…人
用作名词 n.
动词+~act as a guardian for sb担任某人的监护人appoint a guardian指定监护人形容词+~natural guardian自然监护人the legal guardian法定监护人~+介词guardian by nature自然监护人
钱博士guard=ward-,监护+i连接字母+an形容词和名词后缀→守护的人⇒监护人,保护人,守护者
词根war-注意,仔细看,监护来自日耳曼语,过去分词形式为ward-。它和拉丁词根ver-敬畏,尊重最终都源自原始印欧语词根*wer-注意,仔细看,监护,字母w-v相通。
非常记忆guard警卫〖熟词〗+i我〖熟词I〗+an一〖熟词〗⇒这个警卫是我的其中一个守护者guard=ward-,监护+i连接字母+an形容词和名词后缀→守护的人⇒监护人,保护人,守护者。蒋争熟词记忆guard守卫-ian表示人⇒守卫者;保护人来自guardv. 保卫近义词 guard看守knight骑士parent父母sentinel哨兵keeper看守人warden看守人patron赞助人steward乘务员shepherd牧羊者defender防卫者custodian管理人protector保护人carer护理病人者godparent名义双亲caretaker临时代理的administrator管理人shieldershield的名词形式…反义词 ward病房
用作名词n.The form must be signed by the child's parents orguardian.这张表格须由孩子的家长或监护人签字。
The police are guardians of law and order.警察是法律和秩序的护卫者。Pquasi-guardian准监护人Pguardianshipn.监护保护守护

名词100%
用作名词Already, the fact that the great Cowperwood is myguardianhas gotten around.事实上,伟大的柯帕乌就是我的保护人,早在这里传遍了。
Before I graduated from middle school I stayed in Boston, and myguardianwas a female Korean.我中学毕业前在波士顿,我的保护人是一位女韩侨。
The legalguardianmust act on behalf of the child.法定监护人应该维护这个孩子的利益。
Your father chose to leave me yourguardian.你父亲遗命托我为你的监护人。noun.keeper, protector
同义词 Cerberus,angel,attendant,baby-sitter,champion,chaperon,chaperone,conservator,cop,curator,custodian,defender,escort,guard,keeper,nurse,overseer,paladin,patrol,preserver,safeguard,sentinel,shepherd,sitter,sponsor,superintendent,supervisor,trustee,vigilante,warden,watchdogbird dog
angelnoun attendant of god
God's messenger,archangel,celestial being,cherub,divine messenger,heavenly being,holy being,seraph,spirit,spiritual being,sprite,supernatural being
angelsnoun attendant of god
beauties,darlings,dears,dreams,gems,ideals,jewels,paragons,saints,treasures
bird-dognoun someone who accompanies another
attendant,chaperon,escort,guardian
bodyguardnoun protector
bouncer,escort,guardian,minder,muscle,praetorian,security guard
championnoun defeater in competition;preeminent supporter
advocate,ally,backer,challenger,champ,conqueror,defender,endorser,exponent,expounder,guardian,hero,heroine,medalist,nonpareil,number one,numero uno,paladin,partisan,patron,proponent,protector,supporter,sympathizer,the greatest,titleholder,top dog,upholder,vanquisher,victor,vindicator,warrior,winner
championsnoun defeater in competition;preeminent supporter
advocates,allies,backers,challengers,champs,conquerors,defenders,endorsers,exponents,expounders,guardians,heroes,heroines,medalists,nonpareils,number ones,numero unos,paladins,partisans,patrons,proponents,protectors,supporters,sympathizers,the greatests,titleholders,top dogs,upholders,vanquishers,victors,vindicators,warriors,winners The academics criticise initial proposals by the Financial Stability Oversight Council FSOC, America's new guardian against systemic risk, on how to identify the firms it should worry about.
学术界批评金融服务失察委员会的初始提议,委员会是美国针对系统性风险的新监护人,它应该担心如何鉴定那些公司。 ecocn

Major General John MacDonald, the new deputy commander of US forces in Afghanistan, told the Guardian the insurgents were “ most dangerous when they begin to collaborate with one another”.
美军驻阿富汗的新任副司令官少将约翰·麦克唐纳,告诉卫报说,当叛乱分子“开始彼此合作时就是他们最为危险的时候”。 yeeyan

With its new website liberty central and its support for the Convention on Modern Liberty on 28 February, the Guardian has now taken up this issue.
随着新网站《自由中心》的成立以及它在2月28日对《现代自由协定》的支持,《卫报》现在已经采纳了这个议题。 yeeyan
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