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grum·ble·d 英'ɡrʌmbl美'ɡrʌmbl COCA²⁰¹⁶⁸BNC¹⁹⁰¹⁸Economist¹¹³⁵¹ 基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 v.发牢骚¹³;抱怨⁵⁸;轰鸣¹n.怨言⁸;牢骚¹⁶;轰隆声⁴原型grumble的过去式和过去分词形容词grumbly副词grumblingly名词grumbler过去分词grumbled现在分词grumbling三单grumbles v.动词 vi. 发怨言; 鸣不平complain or protest in a bad-tempered way vt. 抱怨地说say in a sullen, dissatisfied way Noun: a loud low dull continuous noise;they heard the rumbling of thunder a complaint uttered in a low and indistinct tone Verb: show one's unhappiness or critical attitude;He scolded about anything that he thought was wrong We grumbled about the increased work load make complaining remarks or noises under one's breath;she grumbles when she feels overworked to utter or emit low dull rumbling sounds;he grumbled a rude response Stones grumbled down the cliff make a low noise;rumbling thunder v.动词 grumble about, grumble at, grumble over, grumble to这组短语都是“抱怨”的意思。其区别是: grumble about和grumble over用于“人抱怨事物”; grumble at也用于“人抱怨事物”,还用于“人抱怨人”; grumble to则指“向人抱怨事物或人”。 grumble, complain, murmur这组词的共同意思是“抱怨”或“埋怨”。其区别是: 1.complain是向别人诉苦; murmur是背着别人自言自语地“抱怨”; grumble通常带有感情色彩和个人情绪,指一边发脾气,一边自己对自己叽叽咕咕。 2.complain还有“投诉”的意思。 3.grumble多用于指男性。 complain,grumble,murmur这些动词均含“抱怨、埋怨”之意。 complain侧重因对处境不满、待遇不公或自己有痛苦等而向别人诉说、埋怨。 grumble指因对处境、待遇不满或其他个人因素而愤愤不平地向他人诉苦或自言自语。 murmur多指因不满某人或某事而背着人自言自语地发怨言。 用作动词 v. ~+名词grumble the bad food抱怨伙食不好grumble the boss抱怨老板grumble the situation抱怨局势grumble the students抱怨学生grumble the teacher抱怨老师grumble the weather抱怨天气~+副词grumble forever抱怨个没完grumble constantly不断地抱怨grumble out牢骚~+介词grumble about为…而发牢骚grumble at抱怨…grumble into发出…声grumble over抱怨… 用作动词v. grumble about v.+prep.
抱怨,指责 complain or accuse grumble about sthThey were all grumbling about the company's refusal to increase their pay.他们都在埋怨公司拒绝给他们加工资。 I have already had all I need,I grumble about nothing.我已经有了我所需要的一切,再没有什么可抱怨的了。 There's no pleasing our teacher, he always grumbles about our work even when we've done our best.没有办法取悦我们的老师,他总是埋怨我们的学业不好,即使我们竭尽努力也不行。 grumble at v.+prep.
抱怨,指责 complain or accuse grumble at sb/sthWhy grumble at me about your own mistakes?这是你的愚蠢错误,为什么要抱怨我? Grumbling at difficulties is no way to overcome them.抱怨困难是无济于事的。 He grumbles at his lot instead of resolutely facing his difficulties.他不是果敢地去面对困难,而是抱怨自己运气不佳。 There's no pleasing our teacher, he always grumbles at our work even when we've done our best.没有办法取悦我们的老师,他总是埋怨我们的学业不好,即使我们竭尽努力也不行。 grumble over v.+prep.
抱怨,指责 complain or accuse grumble over sthThe students often grumble over the food.学生们老是抱怨伙食。 He could do nothing but grumble over the situation.他除了埋怨局势之外别无他法。 Don't grumble over this food, it's quite good.有这样的饭菜就别埋怨了,已经够好的了。 Taxpayers are grumbling about the waste of government money, as usual.纳税者一如既往,埋怨政府的钱浪费掉了。近义词 kick踢gripe抱怨growl吠声snarl吼叫scold责骂gnarl吼叫mutter咕哝moan呻吟声grouse松鸡object物体whinge哀鸣squawk叫声murmur低语protest抗议croak嗄嗄叫complain抱怨complaint抱怨bellyache腹痛objection反对rumble 隆隆声muttering嗫语rumbling隆隆声murmuring嘟囔的grouch不高兴的人grumbling喃喃鸣不平的… 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+ADon't grumble.不要发牢骚。 The man is grumbling.这人正在发牢骚。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Students often grumble their teachers just as the teacher grumbles them.学生经常抱怨老师,就像老师抱怨学生一样。 He grumbled the bad food.他抱怨伙食开得不好。 Consumers grumbled their endless complaints.消费者无休止地抱怨。S+~+that-clauseThe office worker often grumbles that she is unfairly treated by her boss.这位办公室工作人员经常发牢骚说老板对她不公平。 Mother often grumbles that I don't work hard.妈妈经常抱怨我不努力学习。 You cannot grumble that he often gets late for school.你不能抱怨他上学老迟到。 They grumbled to me that the decision was not fair.他们向我抱怨说那裁决不公平。 v.动词
grumble的基本含义是“发怨言”“抱怨地说”,这种抱怨大多是没理由的或喋喋不休的,既可以是指上级对下级的抱怨,也可以是下级对上级的抱怨,这种牢骚常常会使人感到反感。 grumble可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或that引导的从句作宾语。 动词86%,名词14% 用作动词A lot of studentsgrumbleabout heavy reading assignments.许多学生发牢骚说阅读量太大。 It's not like him togrumbleat her.抱怨她可不像他的做法。 We've got nothing togrumbleabout.我们没什么可抱怨的。 They willgrumbleabout having to do the work.他们将为不得不干那项工作而抱怨。 Thunder begins togrumblein the distance.远处,雷声已经开始隆隆作响。用作名词I don't want to hear anothergrumblefrom you.我不愿再听到你的怨言了。 He has everything he needs, but he is still full ofgrumbles.他需要的一切都得到了,却还牢骚满腹。verb.complain 同义词 carp,fuss,gripe,groan,moan,squawkbellyache,grouch,grouse,kick,kvetch,protest,pule,repine,scold,snivel,whinefind fault 反义词 compliment,praiseverb.murmur, rumble 同义词 growl,grunt,mumble,mutter,barkroar,roll,whine,snarl,snap,splutter,gurgle,croak,snuffle,gnarlgnarr 反义词 speak clearlyfixpraise,compliment In 2001, when Greece's Orthodox clergy grumbled over a visit by Pope John Paul II, the government in Athens could retort that it was merely receiving him as a head of state. 2001年,当希腊东正教神职人员对教皇约翰·保罗二世的访问牢骚不断时,雅典政府就能反驳说它不过是在接待某国领导人。 ecocn |