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词汇 grumble
释义 grum·ble 英ˈgrʌmbəl美ˈgrʌmbəlAHDgrŭmʹbəl ★☆☆☆☆高四六GIST宝八COCA¹²²⁶⁷BNC³⁰⁵⁶⁵iWeb¹⁸⁷⁸²Economist⁶⁰⁴⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.发牢骚¹³;抱怨⁵⁸;轰鸣¹n.怨言;牢骚¹⁶;轰隆声形容词grumbly副词grumblingly名词grumbler过去分词grumbled现在分词grumbling三单grumbles
不满不满抱怨其他语言抱怨说话谈话

v.动词
vi. 发怨言; 鸣不平

complain or protest in a bad-tempered way

vt. 抱怨地说

say in a sullen, dissatisfied way


Noun:
a loud low dull continuous noise;

they heard the rumbling of thunder

a complaint uttered in a low and indistinct tone
Verb:
show one's unhappiness or critical attitude;

He scolded about anything that he thought was wrong

We grumbled about the increased work load

make complaining remarks or noises under one's breath;

she grumbles when she feels overworked

to utter or emit low dull rumbling sounds;

he grumbled a rude response

Stones grumbled down the cliff

make a low noise;

rumbling thunder


v.动词
grumble about, grumble at, grumble over, grumble to

这组短语都是“抱怨”的意思。其区别是:

grumble about和grumble over用于“人抱怨事物”; grumble at也用于“人抱怨事物”,还用于“人抱怨人”; grumble to则指“向人抱怨事物或人”。

grumble, complain, murmur

这组词的共同意思是“抱怨”或“埋怨”。其区别是:

1.complain是向别人诉苦; murmur是背着别人自言自语地“抱怨”; grumble通常带有感情色彩和个人情绪,指一边发脾气,一边自己对自己叽叽咕咕。

2.complain还有“投诉”的意思。

3.grumble多用于指男性。

complain,grumble,murmur

这些动词均含“抱怨、埋怨”之意。

complain侧重因对处境不满、待遇不公或自己有痛苦等而向别人诉说、埋怨。

grumble指因对处境、待遇不满或其他个人因素而愤愤不平地向他人诉苦或自言自语。

murmur多指因不满某人或某事而背着人自言自语地发怨言。

拟声词,模仿咕哝的声音。比较grouch, grouse,grunt.
用作动词 v.
~+名词grumble the bad food抱怨伙食不好grumble the boss抱怨老板grumble the situation抱怨局势grumble the students抱怨学生grumble the teacher抱怨老师grumble the weather抱怨天气~+副词grumble forever抱怨个没完grumble constantly不断地抱怨grumble out牢骚~+介词grumble about为…而发牢骚grumble at抱怨…grumble into发出…声grumble over抱怨…
用作动词v.
grumble about v.+prep.

抱怨,指责 complain or accuse

grumble about sthThey were all grumbling about the company's refusal to increase their pay.他们都在埋怨公司拒绝给他们加工资。
I have already had all I need,I grumble about nothing.我已经有了我所需要的一切,再没有什么可抱怨的了。
There's no pleasing our teacher, he always grumbles about our work even when we've done our best.没有办法取悦我们的老师,他总是埋怨我们的学业不好,即使我们竭尽努力也不行。
grumble at v.+prep.

抱怨,指责 complain or accuse

grumble at sb/sthWhy grumble at me about your own mistakes?这是你的愚蠢错误,为什么要抱怨我?
Grumbling at difficulties is no way to overcome them.抱怨困难是无济于事的。
He grumbles at his lot instead of resolutely facing his difficulties.他不是果敢地去面对困难,而是抱怨自己运气不佳。
There's no pleasing our teacher, he always grumbles at our work even when we've done our best.没有办法取悦我们的老师,他总是埋怨我们的学业不好,即使我们竭尽努力也不行。
grumble over v.+prep.

抱怨,指责 complain or accuse

grumble over sthThe students often grumble over the food.学生们老是抱怨伙食。
He could do nothing but grumble over the situation.他除了埋怨局势之外别无他法。
Don't grumble over this food, it's quite good.有这样的饭菜就别埋怨了,已经够好的了。
Taxpayers are grumbling about the waste of government money, as usual.纳税者一如既往,埋怨政府的钱浪费掉了。GRE红宝书源于muttern /v 咕哝; 嘀咕rumblev 隆隆声; 低沉地说读: grow ball-长成一个ball的形状, 重200ton-粗鲁地抱怨
可看成是growl + rumble;几乎等于rumble,象声词;groom 吧,让我当你的新郎吧,你什么时候才答应让我做你的新郎呢,都等了十年了!
再回顾一下表示抱怨的单词:grouch, grouse, grudge
再回顾一下表示抱怨的单词grouch,grouse,grudge再回顾一下表示抱怨的单词:grouch,grouse,grudgeGRE难词记忆grumble→grudge n.怨恨+mble→抱怨近义词 kick踢gripe抱怨growl吠声snarl吼叫scold责骂gnarl吼叫mutter咕哝moan呻吟声grouse松鸡object物体whinge哀鸣squawk叫声murmur低语protest抗议croak嗄嗄叫complain抱怨complaint抱怨bellyache腹痛objection反对rumble 隆隆声muttering嗫语rumbling隆隆声murmuring嘟囔的grouch不高兴的人grumbling喃喃鸣不平的…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ADon't grumble.不要发牢骚。
The man is grumbling.这人正在发牢骚。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Students often grumble their teachers just as the teacher grumbles them.学生经常抱怨老师,就像老师抱怨学生一样。
He grumbled the bad food.他抱怨伙食开得不好。
Consumers grumbled their endless complaints.消费者无休止地抱怨。S+~+that-clauseThe office worker often grumbles that she is unfairly treated by her boss.这位办公室工作人员经常发牢骚说老板对她不公平。
Mother often grumbles that I don't work hard.妈妈经常抱怨我不努力学习。
You cannot grumble that he often gets late for school.你不能抱怨他上学老迟到。
They grumbled to me that the decision was not fair.他们向我抱怨说那裁决不公平。Pgrumblern.发牢骚的人

v.动词

grumble的基本含义是“发怨言”“抱怨地说”,这种抱怨大多是没理由的或喋喋不休的,既可以是指上级对下级的抱怨,也可以是下级对上级的抱怨,这种牢骚常常会使人感到反感。

grumble可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或that引导的从句作宾语。


动词86%,名词14%
用作动词A lot of studentsgrumbleabout heavy reading assignments.许多学生发牢骚说阅读量太大。
It's not like him togrumbleat her.抱怨她可不像他的做法。
We've got nothing togrumbleabout.我们没什么可抱怨的。
They willgrumbleabout having to do the work.他们将为不得不干那项工作而抱怨。
Thunder begins togrumblein the distance.远处,雷声已经开始隆隆作响。用作名词I don't want to hear anothergrumblefrom you.我不愿再听到你的怨言了。
He has everything he needs, but he is still full ofgrumbles.他需要的一切都得到了,却还牢骚满腹。verb.complain
同义词 carp,fuss,gripe,groan,moan,squawkbellyache,grouch,grouse,kick,kvetch,protest,pule,repine,scold,snivel,whinefind fault
反义词 compliment,praiseverb.murmur, rumble
同义词 bark,growl,grunt,mumble,muttercroak,gnarl,gurgle,roar,roll,snap,snarl,snuffle,splutter,whinegnarr
反义词 speak clearlyfixcompliment,praise
barkverb shout
bawl,bellow,clamor,cry,growl,mutter,roar,snap,snarl,yell
barkedverb shout
arfed,bayed,cried,gnarled,growled,howled,snapped,snarled,woofed,yapped,yipped
barkingverb shout
arfing,baying,crying,gnarling,growling,howling,snapping,snarling,woofing,yapping,yipping
beefnoun complaint
bickering,criticism,dispute,grievance,gripe,grouse,grumble,objection,protestation,quarrel,rhubarb,squabble
bellyacheverb complain
bemoan,bitch,fuss,gripe,groan,grumble,protest,whine
bitchverb complain
carp,crab,criticize,fuss,gripe,grouse,grumble,grump,moan,moan and groan,piss and moan about,whine But while you may grumble in the privacy of your armchair, the journalists who hold the mirror up to you do so publicly and at great risk to themselves.
但是当你私下在你的扶手椅中抱怨不断时,为你支撑起这面镜子的记者们却是在公开地这么做着,这也使他们处在了极大的危险中。 yeeyan
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