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词汇 grudging
释义 grudg·ing 英ˈgrʌdʒɪŋ美ˈgrʌdʒɪŋAHDgrŭjʹĭng ★☆☆☆☆高SCOCA³²²⁸⁷BNC²²⁷²⁴iWeb³⁷⁵⁹¹Economist¹⁵⁵⁸⁷
基本英英搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.吝惜的;不情愿的³²;勉强的⁵⁴动词grudge的现在分词形式.副词grudgingly
自私

Adjective:
of especially an attitude;

gave grudging consent

grudging acceptance of his opponent's victory

petty or reluctant in giving or spending;

a niggardly tip

grudge怨恨
GRE难词记忆grudging→grudge v.不愿意给+ing→不愿的 grudgev.不愿意给+ing⇒不愿的近义词 scrimy肮脏的loath不愿意的resentful不满的rancorous怨恨的niggardly少量的reluctant不情愿的unwilling不愿意的disinclined不愿的

形容词91%,名词9%
用作形容词If Mr Assad's hard line at home has earnedgrudgingrespect, so has his firmness in foreign relations.如果巴沙尔的强硬路线在国内获得了不大情愿的尊重,那么他在外交关系上的也会如此。
For as long as the world economy was growing fast, financial markets commandedgrudgingallegiance.在世界经济发展迅速的时候,金融市场得到了勉强的忠诚。
But even the latter give himgrudgingrespect, and you'll notice they're careful not to challenge him openly.但即便是后者,也往往会给他们哪怕是勉强的尊重,你会发现他们一般不会在公开场合攻击天蝎。as in.covetous
同义词 acquisitive,avaricious,avid,close-fisted,eager,ensurient,envious,gluttonous,grabby,grasping,green-eyed,hogging,itchy,jealous,keen,mercenary,piggish,prehensile,rapacious,ravenous,selfish,swinish,voracious,yearning
反义词 benevolent,generous,givingas in.dissatisfied
同义词 discontentedannoyed,begrudging,bothered,complaining,disaffected,disappointed,disgruntled,displeased,fretting,frustrated,griping,grumbling,irked,jaundiced,kvetching,offended,sniveling,unhappy,vexedcrabby,critical,ennuied,envious,faultfinding,fed-up,fretful,grumpy,insatiable,jealous,malcontent,malcontented,not happy,not satisfied,picky,plaintive,put out,querulous,sulky,sullen,unappeased,unassuaged,unfulfilled,ungratified,unsated,unsatisfied
反义词 contented,happy,pleased,satisfiedfulfilled,gratifiedas in.envious
同义词 distrustful,greedy,suspicious,watchfulappetent,aspiring,begrudging,coveting,covetous,craving,desiring,desirous,fain,grasping,green-eyed,green with envy,hankering,invidious,jaundiced,longing for,malicious,spiteful,umbrageous,wishful,yearning
反义词 comfortable,content,kind,pleasedunenviousas in.forced
同义词 compelled,contrived,enforced,involuntary,mandatory,unwillingaffected,begrudging,binding,bound,coerced,conscripted,constrained,labored,slaveartificial,coercive,factitious,false,inflexible,insincere,obligatory,peremptory,rigid,stiff,stringent,unnatural,wooden
反义词 voluntarynoncompulsory,spontaneous,unforcedas in.grabby
同义词 acquisitive,avaricious,avid,carnivorous,close,close-fisted,covetous,craving,desirous,devouring,eager,edacious,esurient,gluttonous,gobbling,gormandizing,grasping,gulping,guzzling,hoggish,hungry,impatient,insati,insatiableas in.greedy
同义词 eager,hungry,impatient,rapacious,selfishacquisitive,avaricious,avid,carnivorous,close,close-fisted,covetous,craving,desirous,devouring,edacious,esurient,gluttonous,gobbling,gormandizing,grabby,grasping,gulping,guzzling,hoggish,insatiable,insatiate,intemperate,itchy,miserly,omnivorous,parsimonious,penny-pinching,penurious,piggish,prehensile,ravening,ravenous,stingy,swinish,tight,tight-fisted,voracious
反义词 abstemious,benevolent,charitable,extravagant,generous,liberal,philanthropicas in.hard-fisted
同义词 acquisitive,avaricious,chary,cheap,chintzy,churlish,close,close-fisted,costive,covetous,curmudgeonly,economical,extortionate,frugal,grasping,greedy,ignoble,illiberal,ironfisted,mean,miserly,narrow,nearas in.hoggish
同义词 acquisitive,avaricious,avid,carnivorous,close,close-fisted,covetous,craving,desirous,devouring,eager,edacious,esurient,gluttonous,gobbling,gormandizing,grabby,grasping,gulping,guzzling,hungry,impatient,insatiable,insatiatas in.involuntary
同义词 compulsory,forced,spontaneous,uncontrolled,unintentionalautomatic,begrudging,blind,conditioned,habitual,impulsive,instinctive,instinctual,knee-jerk,obligatory,reflex,reflexive,reluctant,uncalculated,unconscious,unintended,unmeditated,unpremeditated,unprompted,unthinking,unwilling,unwitting,will-less
反义词 deliberate,intended,planned,voluntaryconscious,intentional,unforcedas in.jaundiced
同义词 biased,bitter,colored,disapproving,distorted,preconceived,prepossessed,warped,yellowbigoted,cynical,envious,hostile,intolerant,jealous,one-sided,opprobrious,partial,partisan,resentful,skeptical,spiteful,suspicious,tendentious,unfair,unfriendly,unindifferent
反义词 clean,fresh,unbiased,unprejudicedas in.jealous
同义词 anxious,apprehensive,attentive,envious,intolerant,possessive,protective,resentful,skeptical,suspiciousbegrudging,covetous,demanding,doubting,emulous,envying,grabby,grasping,green-eyed,guarded,invidious,jaundiced,mistrustful,monopolizing,possessory,questioning,rival,solicitous,vigilant,watchful,zealous
反义词 calm,content,undoubting,unworriedconfident,satisfied,trustingunresentfulas in.piggish
同义词 acquisitive,avaricious,avid,carnivorous,close,close-fisted,covetous,craving,desirous,devouring,eager,edacious,esurient,gluttonous,gobbling,gormandizing,grabby,grasping,gulping,guzzling,hoggish,hungry,impatient,insatiable,insatiate,intemperate,itchy,miserly,omnivorous,parsimonious,pennypinching,penurious,prehensile,rapacious,ravening,ravenous,selfish,stingy,swinish,tight,tight-fisted,voraciousas in.pinching
同义词 close,grasping,mean,narrow,near,penny-pinching,saving,scrimping,skimping,sparingacquisitive,avaricious,chary,cheap,chintzy,churlish,close-fisted,costive,covetous,curmudgeonly,economical,extortionate,frugal,greedy,hard-fisted,ignoble,illiberal,ironfisted,miserly,parsimonious,pennywise,penurious,petty,pinchpenny,rapacious,scurvy,selfish,sordid,thrifty,tight,tightfisted,uncharitable,ungenerous,ungiving
反义词 generous,spendthrift,unselfish,wastingas in.rancorous
同义词 acrimonious,bitter,resentful,spitefulhateful,malicious,nastybegrudging,embittered,frowning,insulted,offended,sore,virulent
反义词 kindas in.reluctant
同义词 afraid,averse,cautious,circumspect,hesitant,loath,shy,slow,squeamish,uncertain,warybackward,calculating,chary,demurring,diffident,discouraged,disheartened,disinclined,hanging back,hesitating,indisposed,involuntary,laggard,opposed,queasy,recalcitrant,remiss,slack,tardy,uneager
反义词 bold,careless,certain,confident,definite,heedless,incautious,indiscreet,rash,ready,sure,uncareful,willinganxious,eager,enthusiasticas in.small
同义词 limited,narrowbase,little,mean,petty,setignoble,illiberal,selfish,vulgar
反义词 unrestricted,important,noblebenevolent,big,broad-minded,considerate,distinguished,enormous,excellent,famous,fine,generous,giving,huge,immense,kind,largeuntrivialas in.sour
同义词 acid,acrid,acrimonious,bitter,grouchy,rotten,unpleasantdiscontented,displeasing,embittered,jaundiced,tartchurlish,crabby,cynical,disagreeable,ill-natured,ill-tempered,irritable,on edge,peevish,ungenerous,unhappy,waspish
反义词 agreeable,content,good,good-natured,kind,nice,pleasant,sweet,wonderfulcheerful,cordial,friendly,happyas in.stingy
同义词 frugal,greedy,miserly,selfish,thriftyungenerousacquisitive,avaricious,chary,cheap,chintzy,churlish,close,close-fisted,costive,covetous,curmudgeonly,economical,extortionate,grasping,ignoble,illiberal,ironfisted,mean,narrow,near,parsimonious,pennywise,penurious,petty,pinchpenny,rapacious,saving,scrimping,scurvy,skimping,sordid,sparing,tightfisted,uncharitable,ungiving
反义词 extravagant,generous,liberal,uneconomical,wastefulspendthriftas in.unfriendly
同义词 antagonistic,chilly,combative,hateful,inhospitable,unfavorableacrimonious,against,alien,aloof,antisocial,censorious,cold,competitive,conflicting,contrary,disaffected,disagreeable,distant,estranged,grouchy,gruff,ill-disposed,inauspicious,inimical,malicious,malignant,misanthropic,not on speaking terms,opposed,opposite,quarrelsome,sour,spiteful,surly,uncharitable,uncongenial,unneighborly,unpropitious,unsociable,vengeful,warlike
反义词 agreeable,friendly,kind,niceapproachable,sociableas in.ungenerous
同义词 stingyclose,harsh,illiberal,mean,miserly,narrow,petty,selfish,shabby,small,sordid,uncharitable
反义词 generousas in.unwilling
同义词 afraid,averse,compelled,evasive,forced,loath,reluctant,resistant,unenthusiasticagainst,against the grain,backward,begrudging,contrary,demurring,disinclined,disobliging,hesitating,indisposed,indocile,involuntary,laggard,malcontent,opposed,recalcitrant,refractory,remiss,shrinking,shy,slack,slow,unaccommodating,uncheerful,uncooperative,uneager,uninclined,unobliging,unready,unwishful,wayward
反义词 eager,enthusiastic,ready,willingpreparedas in.vindictive
同义词 cruel,malicious,merciless,resentful,retaliatory,ruthless,spiteful,unforgiving,vengefulavenging,grim,implacable,malignant,rancorous,relentless,unrelenting,venomous,wreakful
反义词 compassionate,considerate,forgiving,gentle,giving,kind,merciful,nice,sympathetic,thoughtfulhelpfulas in.envy
同义词 begrudging,bitterness,hatred,ill will,jealousy,malice,prejudice,resentment,rivalrybackbiting,coveting,covetousness,enviousness,lusting,malevolence,maliciousness,malignity,opposition,spiteevil eye,green-eyed monster,grudgingness,invidiousness,jaundiced eye,resentfulness
反义词 friendliness,liking,love,lovingcomfort,confidence,contentedness,good will,kindness,pleasureas in.meanness
同义词 belittling,cheating,scoldingcoveting,deceiving,defaming,defrauding,degrading,dishonoring,groveling,quarreling,shaming,sneaking
反义词 generosity,nobility,worthiness
covetousadjective greedy;very desirous
acquisitive,avaricious,avid,close-fisted,eager,ensurient,envious,gluttonous,grabby,grasping,green-eyed,hogging,itchy,jealous,keen,mercenary,piggish,prehensile,rapacious,ravenous,selfish,swinish,voracious,yearning
dissatisfiedadjective not satisfied or pleased
annoyed,begrudging,bothered,complaining,crabby,critical,disaffected,disappointed,discontented,disgruntled,displeased,ennuied,envious,faultfinding,fed-up,fretful,fretting,frustrated,griping,grudging,grumbling,grumpy,insatiable,irked,jaundiced,jealous,kvetching,malcontent,malcontented,not happy,not satisfied,offended,picky,plaintive,put out,querulous,sniveling,sulky,sullen,unappeased,unassuaged,unfulfilled,ungratified,unhappy,unsated,unsatisfied,vexed
enviousadjective jealous, resentful
appetent,aspiring,begrudging,coveting,covetous,craving,desiring,desirous,distrustful,fain,grasping,greedy,green with envy,green-eyed,grudging,hankering,invidious,jaundiced,longing for,malicious,spiteful,suspicious,umbrageous,watchful,wishful,yearning
envynoun jealousy
backbiting,begrudging,bitterness,coveting,covetousness,enviousness,evil eye,green-eyed monster,grudging,grudgingness,hatred,ill will,invidiousness,jaundiced eye,jealousy,lusting,malevolence,malice,maliciousness,malignity,opposition,prejudice,resentfulness,resentment,rivalry,spite
forcedadjective compulsory, strained
affected,artificial,begrudging,binding,bound,coerced,coercive,compelled,conscripted,constrained,contrived,enforced,factitious,false,grudging,inflexible,insincere,involuntary,labored,mandatory,obligatory,peremptory,rigid,slave,stiff,stringent,unnatural,unwilling,wooden
grabbyadjective greedy
acquisitive,avaricious,avid,carnivorous,close,close-fisted,covetous,craving,desirous,devouring,eager,edacious,esurient,gluttonous,gobbling,gormandizing,grasping,grudging,gulping,guzzling,hoggish,hungry,impatient,insati,insatiable RARELY has an announcement by a national leader been as grudging or as awkward as Hamid Karzai’s concession that Afghanistan’s presidential election should go to a second round.
真难得一个国家领导人能在这般不情愿和尴尬的状况下,像哈米德•卡尔扎伊这样做出屈服和让步,使得阿富汗的总统选举进入第二轮。 ecocn

Some urban governments have made grudging concessions to migrant workers, but most will open their schools and hospitals only to those with relatively well paid and steady jobs.
一些城市的政府也已经做出勉强的让步,但是大多数医院和学校仅仅对具有良好待遇的从事稳定的工作的农民工开放。 yeeyan
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