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词汇 grinning
释义 grin·ning 英ɡrɪn美ɡrɪn COCA¹²¹¹¹BNC¹⁵⁴⁸²iWeb²⁹¹¹³Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.露齿而笑⁴⁶;以咧嘴笑来表示n.露齿笑¹⁸;咧嘴笑³⁶副词grinningly名词grinner过去分词grinned现在分词grinning三单grins
n.名词
C咧嘴笑

an acting of grinning


v.动词
vi. 露齿而笑

smile broadly so as to show the teeth

vt. 露齿笑着表示

express by smile


Noun:
a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement
Verb:
to draw back the lips and reveal the teeth, in a smile, grimace, or snarl
v.动词
grin, beam, chuckle, giggle, laugh, smile, sneer

这组词的共同意思是“笑”。其区别是:

1.laugh指一般地“笑”或“出声大笑”;smile指“不出声微笑”;beam指“面带笑容”;chuckle指“吃吃笑”或“暗自发笑”;giggle指“咯咯地笑”“傻笑”;grin指“咧嘴笑”“露齿笑”;sneer指“冷笑”“嘲笑”。例如:

Father smiled his approval.父亲以微笑表示赞许。
The boys and girls are jumping and laughing on the playground.孩子们在操场上又跳又笑。
The girl giggled.那个女孩咯咯地笑。
She grinned with delight.她高兴地咧开嘴笑。
He beamed as he opened the door.他开门时以微笑表示欢迎。
I could hear him chuckling to himself as he read his book.他看书时,我能听见他在轻声发笑。
Don't sneer at their religion.不要嘲笑他们的宗教。

2.smile表示愉快、兴奋、同情、轻蔑、讽刺、无奈等各种心情;beam暗示对他人友好、善良或内心满意;chuckle有得意或领略到其中趣味的含义;giggle是不好意思地笑或由某一趣味而连续“痴笑”;grin多因高兴、满足或轻蔑而笑;而sneer则以表情、声调或语言表示对某人〔事〕的轻蔑与嘲弄。

3.smile, laugh是一般用语;beam是正式用语;chuckle多用于书面语中;giggle多用于女人或孩子。

laugh,smile,giggle,grin,beam,sneer

这些动词均含“笑”之意。

laugh最常用词,指因喜悦、愉快或轻视而出声的笑或大笑。

smile指面露微笑,侧重于无声。

giggle指发出咯咯的笑声,较多地用于女人或孩子。

grin指露齿而笑。

beam书面用词,指人因心情舒畅而发出的笑,即喜形于色地笑。

sneer指冷笑、嘲笑。

直接源自古英语的grennian,意为露齿笑
用作名词 n.
形容词+~broad grin咧着嘴大笑silly grin傻乎乎的咧嘴笑用作动词 v.~+副词grin bashfully害羞地咧嘴而笑grin broadly咧嘴大笑grin engagingly迷人地露齿而笑grin foolishly咧嘴傻笑grin proudly自豪地咧嘴而笑grin sheepishly腼腆地露齿而笑grin stupidly露齿傻笑grin sympathetically表示同情地咧嘴而笑grin inside暗自发笑~+介词grin at sb对着某人傻笑grin from ear to ear咧嘴大笑grin in an ugly way龇着牙咧着嘴笑grin with delight咧着嘴笑
用作动词v.
grin at v.+prep.

对…露齿而笑 smile broadly at (sb/sth)

grin at sb/sthHow can you teach a child who just grins stupidly at you all day?如果一个孩子整天都冲着你傻笑,你怎么能教他呢?
I can't help grinning at the funny things the child says.听到孩子说的那些滑稽事,我忍不住笑了。近义词 mug脸mouth嘴beam微笑smile微笑smirk假笑laugh发笑sneer冷笑simper傻笑chuckle轻声笑smiling微笑的chortle咯咯地笑siggle不与猪交配…grinning动词grin的现在进行式…
用作名词n.I know she is joking because she has a big grin on her face.我知道她是在开玩笑,因为她满脸笑容。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe boy grinned from ear to ear when I gave him the apple.当我给这个孩子苹果时,他咧着嘴笑了。
She grinned with delight.她高兴地咧开嘴笑。
He was grinning proudly, delighted with his achievements.他为自己的成就感到喜悦,自豪地咧着嘴笑。
The wolf grinned in an ugly way.那只狼可憎地龇着牙咧着嘴。
If you won't let me go,I suppose I will just have to grin and bear it.你不让我走,那我也只好顺从你。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.She grinned her delight.她露齿一笑表示高兴。
He grinned his approval.他以一笑表示同意。
v.动词

grin的基本意思是“咧嘴露齿而笑”,多指天真地高兴、欢笑或顽皮,也指由于痛苦或愤怒而作出的怪相,含有尴尬、愚蠢或勉强的意味。

grin既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,作“露齿笑着表示”解; 用作不及物动词时,常与at连用表示“对…露齿而笑”。

grin的过去式和过去分词均为grinned。


名词78%,动词22%
用作动词Theygrinnedwith pleasure when I gave them the sweets.当我给他们糖果时,他们高兴地咧开嘴笑了。
When the rain returns, I will grin even more?天再下雨时,我会咧嘴笑得更多?用作名词The old man's face broadened into a grin.老人咧嘴笑逐颜开。as in.beaming
同义词 cheerful,genial,radiant,shining,smilinganimated,sparklingjoyful,sunny
反义词 dark,gloomy,sad,unhappyfrowning,sullen,ugly
beamingadjective very happy
animated,cheerful,genial,joyful,radiant,shining,smiling,sparkling,sunny But as soon as possible he was at the hospital window, grinning and waving in his playboy's dressing gown, and a few days later he was back on his horse.
但一旦病情有所好转,他就会站在病房的窗台边,穿着花花公子式的晨衣,露齿微笑并向观众招手致意,几天后,他的身影又出现在马背上。 ecocn

Even though no hits came his way, he was obviously ecstatic just to be in the game and on the field, grinning from ear to ear as I waved to him from the stands.
尽管没有击中的安打飞向他那个方向,但只是上场比赛就使他明显地十分兴奋,当我在看台上向他挥手致意时,他笑得合不拢嘴。 yeeyan

He stopped abruptly at a display of full-length mirrors, lifting one foot at a time, grinning and admiring his boots until his mother called for him to catch up to her.
突然,他在卖全身镜的橱窗前停了下来,对着镜子每次抬起一只脚,一边咧嘴笑着,一边欣赏自己的靴子,直到他妈妈催促他赶快跟上。 yeeyan

In the rear view mirror, I saw Gerald out on the used car lot standing by a silver car and grinning at a new customer like an alligator who has cornered a wildlife poacher.
从后视镜里,我看见杰拉德站在二手车停车场上的一辆银色轿车旁,冲着一位新顾客咧着嘴笑,活像一头逮住了偷猎者的北美短吻鳄。 yeeyan
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