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great 英greɪt美gretAHDgrāt ★★★★★常小中高牛4研COCA¹⁷³BNC¹⁶⁷iWeb¹⁰²Economist⁴⁶⁷ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus adj.很好的⁹;美好的³;伟大的⁷⁰;重要的¹²;大量的⁶adv.口语好极了复数greats副词greatly比较级greater最高级greatest名词greatness adj.形容词 A大的,巨大的; 非常的,很多的well above average in size, extent or quantity 距离遥远的,时间久远的far away in space or time A格外的,相当的exceptional in degree or intensity; considerable 伟大的,杰出的of remarkable ability or quality; outstanding 非常愉快的,令人满意的very enjoyable or satisfactory P擅长,精于clever or skilful at sth A重要的,显著的,值得注意的important; noteworthy A无比的,无双的,极好的unequalled; excellent A名副其实的,真正的,不一般的,不寻常的fully deserving the name of; beyond the ordinary Noun: a person who has achieved distinction and honor in some field;he is one of the greats of American music Adjective: relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind;a great juicy steak a great multitude the great auk a great old oak a great ocean liner a great delay of major significance or importance;a great work of art Einstein was one of the outstanding figures of the 20th centurey remarkable or out of the ordinary in degree or magnitude or effect;a great crisis had a great stake in the outcome very good;he did a bully job a neat sports car had a great time at the party you look simply smashing uppercase;capital A great A many medieval manuscripts are in majuscule script in an advanced stage of pregnancy;was big with child was great with child adj.形容词 你来帮忙好极了。❌ It was great for you to help. ✔️ It was great of you to help. 析 It is/was great of sb to- v 表示“…好极了”, of不可改为其他介词。 adj.形容词 a great deal, a great many这两个短语的共同意思是“许多”。其区别是: a great deal后常接不可数名词。例如: She has spent a great deal of time reading the letter.她读这封信花了许多时间。而a great many后常接可数名词。例如: I've read a great many books.我看过许多书。great, big, large这三个词都可表示“大”,常可互换。例如“一棵大树”可说a big tree,也可以说a large tree,还可以说a great tree。其区别在于: 1.big常用于体积、程度、分量; large常用于面积、范围、数量; 而great带有强烈的感情色彩,只可用于抽象事物。例如: The sun is a big ball of fire.太阳是个巨大的火球。 There is a large hall in the middle of the school campus.校园中间有个大厅。 The great animal crept slowly towards me.这庞然大物慢慢向我爬来。 He has made great progress.他取得了很大进步。2.修饰人时,这三个词含义不同:big指长大或大人物, large指高大肥胖,而great则指伟大。例如: She is a big girl.她现在是个大姑娘了。 He's the greatest man I've ever seen.他是我见过的最伟大的人物。 She is a large woman.她是个高大的女人。3.在语气上, big比large通俗; great比large感情色彩浓。 4.big和great常可用来加强语气,表示强烈的感情。它们可以和别的形容词连用,也可以彼此连用。例如: You great age!您真是高龄! You big fool!你真是个大傻瓜! Move your great big smelly feet!拿开你的臭脚!注意只能说great big,不能说big great。 5.如将“大小”相对,可说big and little, large and small, great and little〔small〕。 big,large,great,grand这些形容词均含“大的”之意。 big常用词,使用广泛,较口语化。多指体积、重量或容量等方面的“大”,有时也用于描写抽象之物。 large普通用词,含义广,指体积、面积、容量、数量以及程度等方面的大,具体或抽象意义均可用。 great普通用词,可指具体东西的“大”,但更常指事物的重要,人的行为、品格的伟大等,带一定的感情色彩。 grand侧重指盛大、宏大的、有气派。 来自PIE*ghreu, 刮,磨,词源同gravel, grit. 原义为刮下来粗糙的,大块的,词义褒义化。 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词great beauty大美人great chance极好的机会great city大都市great crowd一大群人great deal大量,很多great deeds伟大的业绩great detail相当详细的描写great fool十足的傻瓜great friends亲密朋友great friendship伟大的友谊great happiness极为幸福great help帮了大忙great lady贵妇great man伟人great noise巨响great occasion重大场合great opportunity极好的机会great pain剧烈的痛苦great patience极大的耐心great picture名画great pile一大堆great scholar伟大的学者great scoundrel十足的无赖great ship巨轮great thoughts崇高的思想副词+~obviously great显然非常really great真心~+介词great at擅长,精通,热衷于great in arts艺术上伟大great on English精通英语great on international affairs精通国际事务great with anger恼怒great with child怀孕 用作形容词adj.a great big很大的 very big a great deal of许多 a lot of a great many许多 a lot of great or small大人物和小人物,无论贵贱上下 whatever sb's position is 小学英语速记联想记忆:对爱吃的人来说,eat吃是很great令人愉快的非常记忆gr工人〖拼音〗+eat吃〖熟词〗⇒工人吃的极好的近义词 bighugemainlargechiefimmenseenormousgiganticdistinguished反义词 smallminortrivialdiminutiveinsignificant 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.A great crowd had turned up.来了一大群人。 The great ship sank below the waves.巨轮在滚滚浪涛中沉没了。 Take your great big head out of my light!把你的大头移开,不要遮住我的光! We reached a great city.我们到了一座大城市。 We heard a great noise.我们听到一声巨响。 Small as it was, the army had great fighting capacity.尽管这支部队很小,但是它有很强的战斗力。 Empty vessels make the greatest sound.空罐子,响声大。 Many African countries have great mineral wealth.非洲许多国家蕴藏着大量矿物资源。 He's a great reader.他博览群书。 That was a great while ago.那是很久以前的事了。 Take great care to do it properly.要格外用心地把这事做好。 You have my greatest sympathy.我非常同情你。 He told me the story in great detail.他极详细地给我讲述了那个故事。 He is really a great scholar.他的确是个大学者。 He's the greatest man I have ever seen.他是我见过的最伟〈大的〉人物。 The country's first president was a great man.这个国家的第一任总统是一位伟〈大的〉人物。 Napoleon was not a big man, but he was a great man.拿破仑身材不高,但他是一位伟人。 Many great writers were not appreciated fully while they were alive.许多伟〈大的〉作家在世的时候并没有得到人们充分的赏识。 You can count up the great poets still alive , on the fingers of one hand.在世的大诗人屈指可数。 Though he is by no means considered to be a great man, his name will probably remain glorious, for the greatest building was named after him.虽然他不被认为是伟人,但他的名字却很可能不会被忘记,因为那座宏伟的建筑是以他的名字命名的。 The greatest artist has dry years.最伟〈大的〉艺术家也会有创作不出任何作品的年代。 Mother's love is the greatest love in the world.母爱是世界上最伟〈大的〉爱。 We had a great time in Majorca.我们在马霍卡玩得真痛快。 The princess was getting married, and everyone was in town for the great occasion.公主那时即将成婚,人人都在城里等待这一盛典。 As the great moment approached, she grew more and more nervous.她因那重要时刻渐近而越来越紧张。 That's a great decision indeed.那的确是一项重〈大的〉决定。 You've been a great help.你帮了大忙。 She had a great chance but she let it slip.她有过一个极好的机会,可她没抓住。 He scored a great goal.他射入的一球真绝。 He is a man of great executive ability.他是个具有极高管理能力的人。 He is a great scoundrel.他是一个十足的无赖。 What a great thick stick!多么粗的一根棍子啊! It's a great relief to know you're safe.我知道你平安无事才放下心来。 用作表语 S+be+~The sense of loss we felt at his death was very great.对于我们来说,他的死是个巨〈大的〉损失。 Her affection for Vesta was obviously great.她显然非常爱维斯塔。 The new singer is really great!这位新歌星唱得真好! She is thegreatest!她真了不起。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseTom is great at golf.汤姆很会打高尔夫球。 This little gadget's great for opening tins.这小玩意儿用来开罐头可管用了。 He is great on the subject.他精于此道。 He is great with anger.他大为生气。 He is great at finding excuses.他可真会找借口。S+be+~+to- vTwenty dollars is great enough to cover my expenses.20美元足够我的开支了。It is/was+~+of sb to- vIt's great to see you here!在这里见到你太好了! It's great to know you.认识你真高兴。 It's great to work outdoors during brisk fall days.清爽的秋日里在室外工作是很愉快的。 It was great of you to come here so early!你来得这么早真是太好了!It is/was+~+that-clauseIt's great that you can come!你能来太好了!Pgreater大的Pgreatest最大的Pgreat-auntn.姑婆Pgreatlyad.很非常Pgreatcoatn.厚大衣Pgreat-powera.强国的Pgreatnessn.大巨大广大Pgreat-nephewn.侄孙甥孙Pgreathearteda.清高的豪爽的勇敢的Pinfinitely-great无穷大的无限大的Pgreatehearteda.慷慨的勇敢的不自私的Pgreatenvt.使变大使变得伟大vi.变伟大
adj.形容词
great的基本意思是“大的,巨大的,非常的,很多的”,通常指物体在规模、体积上大或数量上众多。有时great可指在空间或时间上存在一定的距离,即“距离遥远的,时间久远的”,当用于表示健康状况时,指一个人的身体比较好或平安,即“健康的,平安的”。great还可指一个人在事业上很有成就,并受到人们的尊敬,即“伟大的,杰出的”; 或指某人或某物居于十分显要的地位,即“重要的,显著的,值得注意的”。great还可用来指“非常愉快的,令人满意的”“擅长,精于”“无比的”等。在用来表示程度时, great还可指“格外的,相当的”“名副其实的”等。 great在非正式英语中可用来表示赞同、羡慕或兴奋,还可表示蔑视等情感。 great可与形容词或表示品质、感情、困难等的名词连用,起强调作用,或放在名词前,表示一种“十足的”或“名副其实的”特性。 形容词89%,名词10%,副词1% 用作形容词What agreatidea!好主意! This cake tastesgreat.这块蛋糕吃起来很不错。 We had agreatday.我们度过了美好的一天。 No one would deny that Beethoven's symphonies aregreatmasterpieces.人人都认为贝多芬的交响乐是伟大的杰作。 Thegreatissues of the day are education and employment.当前的重要问题是教育和就业。 He has rendered megreathelp in time of need.在我贫困时,他给了我不少的帮助。adj.very large 同义词 big,considerable,enormous,extreme,high,huge,immense,strong,tremendous,vastfat,husky,large,mammothabundant,ample,big-league,bulky,colossal,decided,excessive,extended,extensive,extravagant,gigantic,grievous,humongous,inordinate,jumbo,lengthy,long,major-league,mondo,numerous,oversize,prodigious,prolonged,pronounced,protracted,stupendous,titanic,towering,voluminous 反义词 insignificant,limited,little,low,mild,miniature,minute,moderate,small,soft,teeny,tiny,unimportant,weak,thinfew,ignorant,infamous,menial,poor,powerless,short,stupid,uncelebrated,undignified,unknown,unskilledadj.important, celebrated 同义词 excellent,famous,fine,glorious,grand,heroic,impressive,major,outstanding,remarkable,talentedaugust,capital,chief,leading,main,noble,notable,primary,principal,royal,superior,superlativecommanding,dignified,distinguished,eminent,exalted,famed,highly regarded,high-minded,honorable,idealistic,illustrious,lofty,magnanimous,noted,noteworthy,paramount,prominent,puissant,regal,renowned,stately,sublime 反义词 bad,contemptible,inconspicuous,inferior,insignificant,ordinary,poor,unimportant,unimpressive,unremarkable,auxiliary,extra,inessential,minor,nonessential,secondary,subordinate,undignified,unnecessaryfew,ignorant,infamous,little,menial,miniature,minute,powerless,short,small,stupid,uncelebrated,unknown,unskilled,weakadj.excellent, skillful 同义词 absolute,admirable,awesome,bad,best,exceptional,fantastic,fine,good,marvelous,perfect,positive,terrific,tough,tremendous,wonderfulaces,adept,cold,crack,dynamite,expert,heavy,totalable,adroit,brutal,complete,consummate,downright,egregious,fab,first-class,first-rate,hellacious,masterly,number one,out-and-out,out of sight,out of this world,proficient,super-duper,surpassing,transcendent,unmitigated,unqualified,utter 反义词 common,conventional,detestable,expected,flawed,imperfect,inconsiderable,inferior,insignificant,little,OK,ordinary,plain,poor,rotten,small,tiny,unamazing,unpleasant,usual,unskilledfew,ignorant,infamous,menial,miniature,minute,powerless,short,stupid,uncelebrated,undignified,unimportant,unknown,weak Bunyanesqueadjective giant behemoth,brobdingnagian,colossal,elephantine,enormous,gargantuan,gigantesque,gigantic,ginormous,herculean,huge,hulking,humongous,humungous,immense,jumbo,large,mammoth,massive,monster,monstrous,monumental,mountainous,prodigious,pythonic,sizable,stupendous,titanic,tremendous,vast aceadjective exhibiting expertise in some activity brilliant,champion,distinguished,excellent,expert,first-rate,great,master,outstanding,superb,virtuoso admirableadjective held in great respect A-1,A-OK,ace,attractive,best ever,cat's pajamas,choice,commendable,cool,copacetic,crackerjack,deserving,dream,estimable,excellent,exquisite,fine,good,great,greatest,hunky-dory,keen,laudable,meritable,meritorious,neat,out of sight,out of this world,peachy,praiseworthy,rare,solid,super,super-duper,superior,unreal,valuable,wicked,wonderful,worthy,zero cool all rightadjective correct;excellent accurate,exact,good,great,precise,right almightyadjective extreme;terrible awful,desperate,enormous,excessive,extreme,great,intense,terrible ampleadjective more than necessary, sufficient abounding,abundant,big,bounteous,bountiful,broad,capacious,commodious,copious,enough,expansive,extensive,full,galore,generous,great,heavy,large,lavish,liberal,no end,plenteous,plentiful,plenty,profuse,rich,roomy,spacious,spare,substantial,unrestricted,voluminous,wide |