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词汇 grazes
释义 graze·s 英ɡreɪz美ɡreɪz COCA⁵⁹⁸⁸⁷BNC⁵⁰⁷²⁹Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型例句例句
v.放牧⁶¹;牛、羊等吃草v.轻擦¹³;擦伤²⁶n.放牧n.擦伤原型graze的三单形容词grazeable名词grazer过去分词grazed现在分词grazing三单grazes
v.动词
vi. 动物吃青草

of an animal feed on growing grass

vt. 使动物吃草;放牧

cause an animal to feed on grass

vt. 轻擦;擦破

break the surface of especially the skin by rubbing against sth

vt. 擦过,掠过

touch sth lightly while passing


n.名词
S擦伤

a surface wound


Noun:
a superficial abrasionthe act of grazing
Verb:
feed as in a meadow or pasture;

the herd was grazing

break the skin of a body part by scraping;

She was grazed by the stray bullet

let feed in a field or pasture or meadowscrape gently;

graze the skin

eat lightly, try different dishes;

There was so much food at the party that we quickly got sated just by browsing


v.动词
graze, brush, glance, shave, skim

这组词都有“擦”“拂”的意思。其区别是:

brush的动作像刷子一样在某物表面上刷; 有时指抚摸或轻擦,以弄散某种东西。graze指子弹或其他快速运动的物体迅速擦过,例如:

The wing seemed to graze the treetops as the plane climbed away.飞机爬升时,机翼似乎擦过树梢。

glance表示“擦过”,多指未成功的“刺,击,砍”所造成的从身边擦过,例如:

The sword glanced off the shield.剑擦盾而过。

shave表示“擦过,掠过”,指像刀片刮脸那样紧贴着轻轻地擦过,往往含有“险些弄伤”的意思,例如:

I cut myself while I was shaving.我刮胡子时把自己的脸刮破了。

skim表示“掠过”,不含危险或伤害的意思,例如:

The plane skimmed the treetops.飞机从树梢上掠过。graze, feed, nourish, pasture

这组词都可表示“给…东西吃”。其区别是:

feed指给人以饮食或给动物以饲料,也可指供给植物养料或给机器加燃料等,含义最广; nourish指施以健康、生长必需的养料。例如:

They needed good food to nourish their bodies.他们需要好食品滋养身体。

graze指用正在生长的青草饲养牲口。pasture指饲养动物,尤指家畜。例如:

The old man was pasturing his sheep on the village common.老人在村庄的公地上放羊。
The boy got up very early every morning to pasture cattle.这男孩每天起得很早去放牛。nourish,feed,graze

这些动词均含“提供所需食物、喂养”之意。

nourish指提供生长、健康或维持生存所必需的食物或养料,尤指用营养品促进生长。

feed普通用词,含义广泛,既可指给人或动物提供食物,又可指给植物以养料或为机器等加燃料等。

graze侧重指用正在生长的青草喂养牲畜。

first graze首次擦地bullet graze枪弹擦痕,擦过枪伤…graze the shins of something近手某事,沾到某事的…
近义词 rub擦skim撇去feed喂养skin皮肤rake耙子brush刷子scratch抓scuff磨损range范围scrape刮掉browse浏览crop农作物lesion损害abrade擦伤glance扫视crease折痕contact接触pasture牧场grazing放牧nourish滋养abrasion擦伤scuff mark擦伤nibble一点点地咬
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AThe cattle are grazing in the field.牛群在田野上吃草。
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.We're grazing the sheep in the next field.我们正在旁边一块地里放羊。
He has grazed his knee.他擦伤了膝盖。
He had a miraculous escape when a bullet from the enemy's guns grazed his head.敌人的枪弹擦伤了他的头皮,他奇迹般地幸免一死。
The plane grazed the hilltops.飞机擦着山顶飞过。用作名词n.She has a severe graze on her elbow.她的肘部有严重的擦伤。
动词98%,名词2%
用作动词We aregrazingthe sheep in the next field.我们在旁边的地里放羊。
The sheep usuallygrazein the grass land.羊通常在草地吃草。
Cattle are not allowed tograzein the plots.禁止牛在田里吃草。用作动词The bulletgrazedmy shoulder.子弹擦过我的肩膀。
I alwaysgrazemy knuckles.我常常擦破指关节。
She fell down andgrazedher knee.她摔倒在地,碰破了膝盖。用作名词Cows are left tograzein the pasture.奶牛都是留给放牧在牧场。
There is good grassland here for your cattle and horses tograzeon.这里有很好的草地供你们放牧牛马。用作名词His knee stung from thegraze.他的膝盖擦伤后十分疼痛。 A handful of recently shorn sheep grazes on a hill at the Hopland Research and Extension Center.
在霍普兰德研究与推广中心里,几只刚剪了羊毛的绵羊正在一座小山上吃草。 ngpod

Mayflower a grey Shetland pony grazes near to salt marshes by the River Test, Southampton, Hampshire.
的雪特兰英国苏格兰东部一群岛灰色矮脚马正在泰斯特河边的盐性沼泽地附近享用青草大餐。 yeeyan

The outraged Octavian grazes the baron's arm with his rapier and Ochs melodramatically calls for a doctor.
奥克塔维怒火中烧,用剑刺伤奥斯的手臂,奥斯夸张地要求请医生来为他疗伤。 themetinhongkong

The emerging economies, having escaped the carnage with only a few cuts and grazes, have spent much of the past year trying to check their economic booms.
新型经济体,在仅仅经历了一些阵痛和擦伤之后便摆脱了灾难,在最近一些年花了大部分力气试图控制一下经济繁荣。 ecocn

A cow grazes on a paddy of rich three- month-old rice.
一头黄牛在一块种植了三个月的肥沃稻田里吃草。 poco

A horse grazes the grass in a ranch corral near Drummond, Mont.
一匹英俊的摩根马正在勃朗峰德拉蒙德山附近的牧场围栏中悠闲地进食。 yeeyan

A farmer in Poland's Dunajec Breach grazes his sheep on pastureland that is now many feet under water.
在杜纳耶茨河谷裂口,一个农民在牧场上放羊。如今那里已被好几英尺的水淹没了。 ngpod

I can feel her breast as it grazes past my arm and her nipple is hard even though the room is warm.
当她从我胳膊旁边擦过,我能感觉到她的胸,她的乳头硬硬的,尽管酒吧里很温暖。 blog.sina.com.cn

Just how big a difference depends on what replaces the livestock and the land it grazes.
会产生怎样不同的作用取决于用什么来替代畜牧业,土地上养殖什么。 yeeyan

The local dragon, a marine iguana, grazes on green algae.
这是当地的龙,一只海生鬣蜥,它正在吃绿藻。 linelife

When a ruminant grazes grass, the grass is cut from this height to this height.
当动物啃食草类时,草从这么高被削减到了这么高。 douban

When a herd grazes an area, the grasses get shortened and shed parts of their carbon-rich roots into the soils.
当一个群落在一个区域吃草时,草会变短,并从它们富碳的根部脱落进入土壤。 yeeyan
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